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SectionⅥ多模态学习——用英语介绍中国(筷子文化)谢谢观看UNIT6AtonewithnatureSectionA

Startingout&Understandingideas

题组练·领悟方法核心词汇词汇一asfaras远至【教材原句】Reachingasfarastheeyecansee,theseterracescovertallmountains...放眼望去,这些梯田覆盖着高山……【要点必记】asfarastheeyecan/couldsee极目所尽asfarasIknow/asfarasIcanremember就我所知/尽我所记得的asfarasI’mconcerned就我而言

【归纳拓展】aslongas和……一样长;只要assoonas一……就……aswellas和……一样好;也,还单句写作(1)

(就他而言),whatotherpeoplethinkisnotthemostimportantthing.(2)

(据我所知),hedoesvoluntaryworkinhissparetime.(3)

(在我看来),thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.(4)Daddydidn’tmindwhatweweredoing,

(只要)weweretogether,havingfun.(5)

(一……就)hecomesback,I’lltellhimwhenyouwillcomeandseehim.AsfarasheisconcernedAsfarasIknowAsfarasIcanseeaslongasAssoonas词汇二thereforeadv.因此,由此

【教材原句】Buildingtheterracesthereforemeantthattheycouldincreasetheareasinwhichtheycouldgrowrice.因此,修建梯田意味着他们可以增加种植水稻的面积。【学法点拨】(1)therefore→adv.因此,正式用词,表示严密的推理。(2)so→conj.因此,常用于会话和日常文体中,推论不必严密。 辨析填空(therefore/so)(1)Cyclingisactuallyagoodkindofexerciseand

IgocyclingwithmyfriendseverySunday.(2)Cyclingisactuallyagoodkindofexercise,

IgocyclingwithmyfriendseverySunday.单句写作(3)[词汇复现]Thephotographerusedacamerawithaflashand

(因此)theimagewasclear.thereforethereforeso

词汇三shallowadj.浅的;肤浅的;浅薄的【教材原句】...themountainsaresteepandthesoilisshallow.……山势陡峭,土壤较薄。【要点必记】ashallowargument肤浅的论点havearathershallowpersonality个性相当浅薄【对比记忆】shallowadj.浅的←→deepadj.深的 单句写作(1)Thestreamis

(太浅而不能)allowofboating.(2)It

(……是浅薄的)youtocriticizeabstractart.(3)[词汇复现]Shestaredat

(薄薄的一层霜)onthegroundandthemovementofsmallcreaturesonit.

isshallowof

tooshallowto

ashallowsheetoffrost词汇四prevent...fromdoingsth.阻止……做某事preventv.阻挡,防止【教材原句】Theflatterracescatchtherainwaterandpreventthesoilfrombeingwashedaway.平坦的梯田吸收雨水,防止土壤被冲走。【要点必记】(1)阻止……做某事keep...fromdoingsth.stop...(from)doingsth.prevent...(from)doingsth.(2)protect...from/against保护……免受……

【误区警示】(1)keep...fromdoingsth.中的from不能省略,因为如果省略,意思就会发生变化:keep...doingsth.使……一直做某事。(2)在被动语态中,keep/stop/prevent...fromdoingsth.结构中的from不能省略。 单句写作(1)You’dbetterwearapairofsunglasses_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(以保护眼睛免受伤害).(2)Asyouknow,itismydutyto

myyoungersisters

(保护……免受)beinghurtwhentheyareindanger.(3)We

(被阻止出去)bytheheavyrain.单句语法填空(4)[词汇复现]Theexpertdesignedasolutiontoplanttreesinthedesert________

(prevent)soilloss. wereprevented/stopped/keptfromgoingoutprotect

from/againsttoprotectyoureyesfrom/against

toprotect或toprevent/stopyoureyes(from)beingharmed或tokeep

youreyesfrombeingharmed词汇五inharmonywith与……和谐harmonyn.融洽,和谐

【教材原句】Butperhapswhatismostsignificantisthewayinwhichpeoplehaveworkedin

harmonywithnature...但也许最重要的是人们与自然和谐相处的方式……【要点必记】outofharmony不协调,不和谐live/workinharmony和谐生活/工作colourharmony色彩协调worldharmony世界和睦单句语法填空(1)Hissuggestionsare

harmonywiththeaimsofthisproject. 单句写作(2)图画中的人物与景色完全和谐。Thefigureinthepictureisincomplete

thescenery.(3)致力于维持持久的和平,我们必须和睦相处。Devotedtokeepingalastingpeace,wemustlive

oneanother.

harmonywith

in

inharmonywith词汇六design(1)v.设计;计划;构思(2)n.设计;图案;构思;意图

【教材原句】Theterracesarecleverlydesigned...梯田设计巧妙……【要点必记】designsb./sth.todosth.打算让某人/某物做某事designsth.forsb./sth.为某人/某事设计某物bedesignedforsb./sth.为某人/某事而设计bedesignedtodosth.目的是;为了(2)indesign在设计上bydesign(=onpurpose)故意地thedesignofthenewbuilding新大楼的设计abstractdesigns抽象图案【一言助记】TheAmberRoomdesignedbythebestdesignersinthiscountrywasverywon-derfulindesign,whosedesignwasinfancystyle.由全国最好的设计师设计的琥珀屋在设计上非常精美,其设计采用了时尚的风格。 单句写作(1)Whetherhedidit

(故意地)ornotisstillunknown.(2)Theroad

(不是为……设计)heavylorries.单句语法填空(3)Theprogrammeisdesigned

(help)peoplewhohavebeenoutofworkforalongtime.(4)ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards

(design)forentertainmentandeducation.(5)Thebuilding

(design)inafancystyletooktheworkersaboutthreeyearstocomplete.bydesign/onpurpose

isnotdesignedfor

tohelp

weredesigned

designed

词汇七providesth.for为……提供某物

【教材原句】Theseterracesalsoprovideaperfectenvironmentforbirdsandfish...这些梯田还为鸟类和鱼类提供了一个完美的环境……◆词语辨析provide,supply与offer(1)provide强调提供所需之物;providesb.withsth. providesth.forsb.(2)supply尤指大量供应、供给;supplysb.withsth. supplysth.tosb.(3)offer强调主动提供。offersb.sth. offersth.tosb.

单句语法填空(1)Ourschoollibrarycanprovideallkindsofgoodbooks

students.(2)Thisbookwillsupplysomescientificmethods

usinEnglishlearning.(3)Finally,themanagerofferedagoodjob

me.单句写作(4)This

(给我提供了一个机会)toshowmyappreciationtomyheadmistress.(5)We

(提供给无家可归的人)foodandclothes.fortotoprovide/supplythehomelesswitofferedmeachance

词汇八harmv.&n.伤害,损害

【教材原句】...someofwhichfeedoninsectsthatcanharmthericecrops.……其中一些以危害水稻作物的昆虫为食。【要点必记】(1)doharmto...对……有害meannoharm/notmeananyharm并无恶意do/causeharmto危害……there’snoharmin(doing)sth.不妨做某事(2)harmfuladj.有害的beharmfulto(=doharmto)对……有害【词语辨析】harm,hurt,injure与wound(1)harm指伤害人或物的健康、权利或事业等;(2)hurt指把肉体弄疼,心灵受伤;(3)injure指意外受伤;(4)wound指枪、刀、剑伤等。

单句语法填空(1)Mostchildrenarefondofsweetsbuttheymaybe

(harm)totheirteeth.(2)Trytochooseproductsthatdotheleastharm

theenvironment.(3)Hemaysayno,butthere’snoharmin

(ask).辨析填空(injure/wound/hurt)(4)He

hisleftleginarecentaccident,whichwasonce

duringthewar.Hisexperiences

hisparents.

toharmfulwoundedinjuredaskinghurt词汇九attractv.吸引,引起……的兴趣

【教材原句】Today,theLongjiRiceTerracesattractthousandsofvisitors...今天,龙脊水稻梯田吸引了成千上万的游客……【要点必记】(1)attractsb.tosth.把某人吸引到某事物上来beattractedto喜爱(2)attractvt.吸引→attractiveadj.妩媚的;吸引人的→attractionn.[U]吸引力;[C]吸引人的事物anattractivewoman妩媚的女子abighousewithanattractivegarden带有美丽花园的一所大房子 单句写作(1)[江苏卷]Thousandsofforeigners

(被吸引到)theShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened.(2)AstudyfoundthatavoicesoundinglikeaBBCnewsreaderwasviewedas___________________________(最具魅力的声音).单句语法填空(3)Whatattractedmemost

thejobwasthechancetotravel.(4)Thebeautifulbeachesaretheisland’smain

(attract).(5)[词汇复现]

(attract)bytheGrandCanyoninthisregion,theprofessorobservedthewaterfallinthevalley.

themostattractivevoicewereattractedtoAttractedattractionto重点句式

句式一强调句式:Itis+被强调部分+that+其他.

【教材原句】Duringtherainyseason,itisalongthesewaterwaysthatrainwatermovesdownthemountainsandintotheterraces.在雨季,正是沿着这些水道,雨水从山上流下来,进入梯田。【要点必记】强调句型的结构是“Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分.”。如果被强调部分指人,可用who代替that。该句型可强调主语、宾语、状语等,但不能强调谓语。 【误区警示】(1)强调句型中的it不能用其他词代替。(2)用is还是was要根据原句的时态确定:属于现在或将来时间范畴的所有时态用is;属于过去时间范畴的所有时态用was。(3)被强调部分指人时,可以用who代替that,其他情况一律用that。【学法点拨】判断句子是否为强调句型的方法:去掉itis/was与that/who,剩余部分若结构完整、句意明确,则为强调句型,否则就不是。单句语法填空(1)[2017·天津卷]ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartment

Ifirstcameacrossmynewneighbors.(2)[2016·天津卷]You

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