冀教版九年级英语下册 （What Could Be Wrong）Communication 教学课件

Lesson51WhatCouldBeWrong?

Haveyouhadanyproblemswithyourfriends?Whenyouhaveaproblemwithafriend,whatdoyouusuallydo?ThinkaboutitNewWordsfigurev.计算；认为2.WhatareSue’ssuggestionsifafriendwantstoendthefriendship?There’snothingyoucandoaboutit.Stillbefriendlyandsayhitoherwhenyoupassheratschool.2.ListentothereplyfromtheLostGirlandfillintheblanks.DearSue,Thanksforyouradvice.IwrotemyfriendaletterandtoldherIwouldn’twanttoloseherasafriend.Iaskedherwhatwaswrong.Shewrotebacktomeaftershe___________.cooleddownTherewasa____________________.Ididn’tgohomewithherlastThursdayaswehadplanned.She________me,butImissedthecall.I____________itwasallmyfault.Iwenttoherandsaidsorry.Wearenowfriendsagain.I’mveryhappy.TheLostGirlmisunderstandingcalledfiguredout3.ReadthelessonagainandticktheadviceSuegavetotheLostGirl.□Saysorryifyouhurtyourfriend.□Giveyourfriendsometimetocooldown.□Clearlyexpresshowyoufeel.□Writetoyourfriendandaskwhat’swrong.□Talktoyourfrienddirectlyassoonaspossible.□Youcanstillbefriendlyevenifyouarenotfriendsanymore.□Beawareofyourbodylanguage.PROJECTDOCTORSUESAYSWorkingroups.Writeaboutaproblembetweentwofriendsonapieceofpaper.Theproblemshouldbeshortandclear.●Collectallthepaperintheclass.●Shufflethepaper.●Eachgroupdrawsapieceofpaper.Readtheprobleminyourgroupandwritesomeadvicetothatperson.1.Weusedtostudyandplaytogether,buteversincelastFriday,shehasn’tspokentome.我们过去常常一起学习、玩耍，但自从上周五以来，她没跟我说过话。(1)usedtodosth.表示“过去常常做某事”。

e.g.Weusedtoworkinthesameworkshop.

我们过去在同一个车间工作。beusedtodoingsth.是习语，意思是“习惯于做某事”，used可用quite修饰。如果强调由不习惯到习惯这一过程，常用get或become代替be。e.g.Perhapsheisusedtotakinghistime.或许不慌不忙早已成了他的习惯。

Hehasgotquiteusedtostayinguplate.

他已经习惯熬夜了。beusedtodosth.为use的被动结构，意思是“被用来做……”。e.g.Woodcanbeusedtomakechairsanddesks.

木头可以（被）用来做桌椅。(2)eversince意为“从……开始”，可以引导时间状语从句，主句常用现在完成时，并且主句的谓语动词要用延续性动词，从句用一般过去时。

e.g.EversinceheleftforCanadalastyear,Ihaven’tseenhimagain.

自从他去年去了加拿大以来，我没再见到过他。eversince也可放在句末，意为“此后（就一直……）”。e.g.TheoldmanwenttoBeijingin1949andhaslivedthereeversince.

这位老人1949年去了北京，此后他就一直住在那儿。【运用】用eversince将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。(1)从我们来到中国开始就住在上海。__________________________________________________________________________(2)一年前他从马背上跌下来，此后就一直躺在床上。__________________________________________________________________________We

have

lived

in

Shanghai

eversince

we

came

to

China.He

fell

off

a

horse

one

year

agoandhas

been

in

bed

ever

since.2.Iconsideredallthethingsthatcouldbewrong,butIstillcan’tfigureoutwhattheproblemis.我细想了可能做错的所有事情，但还是弄不清楚问题是什么。

consider意为“考虑”。【基本用法】(1)considersth.表示“考虑某事”。e.g.Iwillconsideryourplancarefully.我会仔细考虑你的计划。(2)considerdoingsth.表示“考虑做某事”。e.g.Haveyouconsideredbuyingacar?

你考虑买一辆车吗？(3)跟从句。e.g.Theteacherconsideredhowsheshouldanswer.这个老师考虑她要怎么回答。(4)跟“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。

e.g.Thewomanhasn’tconsideredwhatto

donext.这位妇女还没有考虑考虑接下来该做什么。consider还有“认为；把……看作”的意思。e.g.Iconsideredthepicture(tobe或as)beautiful.

我认为那张图画很美。Marryisconsidered(tobe)thebeststudentinourclass.玛丽被看作我们班最好的学生。Idon’tconsiderthatheneedssometimetocooldown.我认为他不需要时间冷静。【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。(1)请考虑一下我的建议。Please____________________.(2)蒂娜正在考虑换个工作。Tinais___________________herjob.(3)杰克正在考虑去哪里旅游。Jackis__________________goonatrip.considermysuggestionconsideringchangingconsideringwhereto3.Sometimesit’sprettyhardtotellwhat’swronginafriendship.有时很难分辨友谊中什么是不对的。pretty作副词，意思是“很，非常；相当，颇”，与very同义

。pretty作形容词是，可意为“漂亮的；可爱的”，多形容小孩子、女子等漂亮可爱。pretty还可意为“美观的；赏心悦目的”，形容某地方或某事物美观、漂亮。

e.g.I’mprettysurethatyouwillpasstheexam.你会通过考试，对此我很有把握。

Heisaprettygooddriver.

他是个相当不错的司机。WhataprettygirlJennyis!珍妮是一个多么漂亮的女孩啊!Whosearetheseprettyclothes?这些漂亮的衣服是谁的？【运用】将下列句子翻译成英语。(1)我爸爸每天早晨起得非常早。____________________________________________________________________(2)你的女儿很漂亮。__________________________________Myfathergetsuppretty/veryearlyeverymorning.Yourdaughterisverypretty.4.Ifneitherofthesethingsworks,justleaveyourfriendalone.如果这两种做法都不管用，就别打扰你的朋友了。

leave…alone的意思是“让单独待着；不打扰，不干预”。e.g.Sincehedoesn’twanttobetogetherwithus,lethimalone.既然他不想跟我们在一起，就让他单独待着吧。

You’dbetterleavemealonewhenIambusywithmystudy.

我忙着学习时，你最好别打扰我。5.Shemayneedsometimetocooldownandthinkaboutthesituationherself.她可能需要时间冷静，自己考虑一下情况。

cooldown/off的意思是“（使）平静下来；（使）冷却”。e.g.Herexcitementhascooleddown/off.她激动的心情平静下来了。

Ashowercancoolusdown/off.

淋浴可以使我们感到凉爽些。6.Ifyes,godirectlytoherandsaysorry.如果是这样（伤害了你的朋友），就直接去向她道歉。

ifyes意思是“如果是（肯定前面的情况）”。e.g.Ifyes,givethenameandaddress.

如有意（就读），请注明学校名称和地址。Ifyes,pleasefillintheform.如果愿意，请填表格。类似的结构还有ifany(即便有)，ifnot（要是不），ifanything（要说有什么区别的话；甚至正相反；甚至还不如说），ifso（要是这样的话）等。e.g.Thereareveryfewpeopleinthestreet,ifany.即使街上有人，也是寥寥无几。

Bequick!Ifnot,I’llgoalone.

快点，要不，我就一个人走了。

Herhair,ifanything,islongerthanmine.

如果有区别的话，就是她的头发比我的长。Iamnotdisappointed.Ifanything,Iamsatisfied.我并不感到失望，正相反，我甚至感到满意。Ifso,whatisitthatmakesthemwise?如果是这样的话，那是什么使他们变得明智？7.Butevenifyou’renotfriendsanymore,youshouldstillbefriendly.但是，即使你们不再做朋友了，你们仍然应该保持友好。

evenif=eventhough意为“即使”，常用来引导让步状语从句。

e.g.Theguestswillcomeevenifitsnows.即使下雪，客人们也会来。

Heisagreatpresident,evenifhehasmanyenemies.

尽管树敌很多，他仍是一位伟大的总统。

Evenifitrainsheavily,Iwillgotoschool.即使下着大雨，我也要上学。Haveyouhadorareyouinaconflictwithafriend?Writealettertothisfriendtotrytoresolvetheconflict.Considerwhattheproblemmightbeandwhatyoucansayordotofixit.Unit9CommunicationWhatCouldBeWrong?

Doyouhaveanyproblemsbetweenyouandyourfriends?Ifyouhaveaproblemwithafriend,whatdoyouusuallydo?

figure

v.计算；认为Newwords

New

phrases

figure

out弄清楚;弄明白cool

down

平静下来;冷却Read

the

text

and

find

out

main

phrases

and

main

sentences.Main

phrases:·figure

out·cool

downMain

sentences:·We

used

to

study

and

play

together,but

ever

since

last

Friday,she

hasn’t

spoken

to

me.·I

considered

all

the

things

that

could

be

wrong,but

I

still

can’t

figure

out

what

the

problem

is.·Sometimes

it’s

pretty

hard

to

tell

what’s

wrong

in

a

friendship.·Try

writing

to

your

friend

or

you

can

ask

another

friend

for

help.·If

neither

of

these

things

works,just

leave

your

friend

alone.·She

may

need

some

time

to

cool

down

and

think

about

the

situation

herself.·If

yes,go

directly

to

her

and

say

sorry.·If

your

friend

wants

to

end

the

friendship,there’s

nothing

you

can

do

about

it.·But

even

if

you’re

not

friends

anymore,you

should

still

be

friendly.·Say

hi

toherwhenyoupassheratschool.☆教材解读☆

1.We

used

to

study

and

play

together,but

ever

since

last

Friday,she

hasn’t

spoken

to

me.◆used

to意为“过去经常”,后加动词原形,它可以用于各种人称之后,它的否定式和疑问句式都有两种形式:否定式:used

not

to+动词原形didn’t

use

to+动词原形疑问句:Used+主语+to+动词原形+…?Did+主语+use

to+动词原形+…?【拓展】(1)be

used

to意为“习惯于”,后接名词、代词、动名词作介词宾语,并且有各种时态的变化。used可用quite修饰,如果强调由不习惯到习惯这一过程,常用get或become代替be。(2)be

used

to

do

sth.为被动结构,意为“被用来做某事”。◆ever

since意为“从那时起直至今日,此后一直”。

2.Iconsideredallthethingsthatcouldbewrong,butIstillcan’tfigureoutwhattheproblemis.◆consider在此处用作及物动词,意为“考虑,细想”,其后可接名词、动词-ing形式、从句或“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。【拓展】consider还有“认为;把……看作”的意思。◆figureout意为“弄懂,弄清楚,弄明白”。

3.Sometimesit’sprettyhardtotellwhat’swronginafriendship.◆pretty在本句中用作副词,意为“很,非常,相当;颇”。◆what’swrong意为“出了什么问题”,wrong前不能有定冠词the。询问某人出了什么问题,常用“What’swrongwithsb.?”表示。【拓展】What’swrongwithsb.?的同义句为“What’sthetroublewithsb.?/What’sthematterwithsb.?/Whathappenedtosb.?”。

4.Trywritingtoyourfriendoryoucanaskanotherfriendforhelp.◆trydoingsth.意为“试着做某事”。【拓展】(1)try(not)todosth.意为“尽力/设法(不)做某事”。(2)常见短语有:tryon试穿;tryone’sbest尽某人最大努力。◆another在此处为形容词,意为“另一,又一,再一”,泛指三者或三者以上的另一个。其后可接单数名词,“of+复数名词”以及“基数词+复数名词”。

5.Ifneitherofthesethingsworks,justleaveyourfriendalone.leave…alone意为“让……单独待着;不打扰,不干预”。【辨析】alone,lonelyalone形容词独自的;单独的只作表语,不作定语副词独自;单独在句中作状语lonely形容词孤独的可作表语和定语,含感情色彩偏僻的只作定语,陈述客观事实

6.Shemayneedsometimetocooldownandthinkaboutthesituationherself.◆cooldown/off意为“(使)平静下来;(使)冷却”。◆thinkabout意为“考虑”。【辨析】thinkabout,thinkof,thinkoverthinkabout考虑,思考后接名词、代词、动词-ing或从句thinkof想到,想起,考虑当表示“考虑”时,可与thinkabout互换thinkover(仔细、反复)思考相当于think

about…carefully

7.Ifyes,godirectlytoherandsaysorry.◆ifyes意思是“如果是(肯定前面的情况)”。【拓展】类似的结构还有ifany(即便有),ifnot(要是不),ifanything(要说有什么区别的话;甚至正相反;甚至还不如说),ifso(要是这样的话)等。◆directly在此处为副词,意为“直接地;径直地”。表示抽象的概念,着重指对事物的直接影响。

8.Ifyourfriendwantstoendthefriendship,there’snothingyoucandoaboutit.end在此处用作及物动词,意为“结束,终止”,常构成固定短语end(sth.)withsth.“以某事结束(某事)”和endupdoingsth.“以做某事结束”。

9.Butevenifyou’renotfriendsanymore,youshouldstillbefriendly.evenif意为“即使,纵然;虽然,尽管”。

10.Sayhitoherwhenyoupassheratschool.◆sayhito…意为“和……打招呼”,其中的hi可用hello替换。【拓展】类似的结构还有:saygoodbyeto…向……告别;saysorryto…向……表示道歉;saythanksto…向……表示感谢;saynoto…拒绝……;sayyesto…同意……。◆pass在此处为及物动词,意为“通过;走过”。【拓展】(1)pass为及物动词时,还意为“给;递;传递”。passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人。(2)pass为及物动词时,还意为“通过(测验、考试等)”。Findouttipsforgoodinterpersonalcommunication.(1)WhathashappenedtotheLostGirl?(2)WhatareSue’ssuggestionsifafriendwantstoendthefriendship?Hergoodfriendhasn’tspokentoherforafewdays,andshecan’tfigureoutwhattheproblemis.Thereisnothingyoucando,butstillsayhitoherwhenyoupassheratschool.ReadthelessonagainandticktheadviceSuegavetotheLostGirl.(1)Saysorryifyouhurtyourfriend.(2)Giveyourfriendsometimetocooldown.(3)Clearlyexpresshowyoufeel.(4)Writetoyourfriendandaskwhat’swrong.(5)Talktoyourfrienddirectlyassoonaspossible.(6)Youcanstillbefriendlyevenifyouarenotfriendsanymore.(7)Beawareofyourbodylanguage.Listen

to

the

reply

from

the

Lost

Girl

and

fill

in

the

blanks.Dear

Sue,Thanks

for

your

advice.I

wrote

my

friend

a

letter

and

told

her

I

wouldn’t

want

to

lose

her

as

a

friend.I

asked

her

what

was

wrong.She

wrote

back

to

me

after

she

.There

was

a

.I

didn’t

go

home

with

her

last

Thursday

as

we

had

planned.She

me,but

I

missed

the

call.I

it

was

all

my

fault.I

went

to

her

and

said

sorry.We

are

now

friends

again.I’m

very

happy.The

Lost

Girlcooled

downmisunderstandingcalledfigured

outDOCTOR

SUE

SAYSWork

in

groups.Write

about

a

problem

between

two

friends

on

a

piece

of

paper.The

problem

should

be

short

and

clear.·Collect

all

the

paper

in

the

class.·Shuffle

the

paper.·Each

group

draws

a

piece

of

paper.Read

the

problem

in

your

group

and

write

some

advice

to

that

person.Ⅰ.Fill

in

the

blanks

with

the

correct

forms

of

the

words

given.1.We

(not

see)each

other

ever

since

we

graduated

from

the

university.2.Give

your

friend

some

time

(cool)down.3.Try

(write)to

your

friends;maybe

they

can

give

you

good

advice.4.You

need

some

time

to

think

about

the

situation

(you).5.I

(use)to

play

with

my

friends

after

school

last

term.haven’tseentocoolwritingyourself/yourselvesusedⅡ.Choose

the

correct

answers.6.—