山东省平度市高三高考模拟英语试题(二)

高考资源网（），您身边的高考专家投稿兼职请联系：2355394692高考资源网（），您身边的高考专家投稿兼职请联系：2355394692高三英语模拟试题2016.04第一部分：听力（满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选择出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whywon’tthemanhelpthewoman?He’sgoingonvacation.Hecan’tbearoundcatsanddogs.Hehasbeenhiredbysomeoneelse.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?IntheeveningB.IntheafternoonC.InthemorningWhatdoesthemantellthewoman?Theirregularpricesareabargain.Theirspecialsareonlyonline.Theirdiscountsontiresjustended.Whatdoesthemanprobablygivetothewoman?AbunchofflowersB.AnecklaceC.AsurprisepartyWhatwillthewomandoonSaturdaynight?SeeafilmB.GoouttoeatC.Lookafterherlittlebrother第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6-7题6.WhatistheboygoingtobeforHalloween??A.AwolfB.AprinceC.Afighterwithamask7.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofPrinceElsa?A.She’sverystrongB.ShehascoolerhairC.Sheisforyoungkids听第7段材料，回答8-9题8.Howoldistheman’sdaughter?A.FouryearsoldB.ThreeyearsoldC.Twoyearsold9.Whowasanimportantinfluenceonthewoman?A.HerfatherB.HergrandfatherC.Hermother听第8段材料，回答10-12题10.WhomightMr.Gibsonbe?A.Anartdealer.B.AnartteacherC.Aprofessionalartist11.Wheredidtheyoungwomangettheideaforherpainting?A.FromnatureB.FromatelevisionshowC.Fromherownimagination12.Intheman’sopinion,whatisthemostimportantthing?A.Gettingnewskillsevenwhenyou’reolderB.ExploringasmanytypesofartaspossibleC.Allowingyourselftobecreativefromthestart听第9段材料，回答13-16题13.Howlongwasthewomaninthemountains?A.ForsixdaysB.ForfivedaysC.Fortwonights14.Whatwasthewoman’sfavoritepartofhertrip?A.ThefreshairB.ThesoundsofnatureC.Goingfishingintheriver15.WhatdoesthemansayaboutHawaiianpeople?A.TheyareallattractiveB.TheyareverybusyC.Theyareverywelcoming16.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?A.They’vebothbeencampingbeforeB.They’vebothbeentoHawaiibeforeC.Theybothspentthebreakwiththeirparents听第10段材料，回答17-20题17.Whatistheplane’sfinaldestination?A.DallasB.MiamiC.Seattle18.Whatistrueabouttheemergencyexitrows?A.Anyonecansitthereifthey’reopenB.TheyarereservedforfamilieswithchildrenC.Flightstaffmayaskpeoplesittingthereforhelp19.Whatistotherightofthespeaker?A.Thespeaker’sco-workerB.AplacetocheckinextrabaggageC.Theareawherethelineshouldform20.Whowillbeabletoboardtheplanefirst?A.SeniorcitizenB.Kidsundertheageof15C.PassengerswithanAontheirboardingpassesII．第一节阅读理解（满分30分，每小题2分）ATomorrowland(PG)Runningtime2hr.10min.GenreActionDirectorBradBirdCastBrittRobertson,GorgeClooney,RaffeyCassidyReleaseDateMay22,2015SanAndreas(PG-13)RunningTime1hr.54minGenreActionDirectorBradPeyton28.Howlongdothepositiveeffectsofearly-lifeexerciselastforamouse?A.OnedayB.OneweekC.OnemonthD.Ninemonths29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.Morestudyisneededtobetterunderstandtheeffectsofdifferenttypesofexercise.B.Early-lifeexercisehaslife-longpositiveeffectsonpeopleC.Kidsshouldbeencouragedtodoexerciseasearlyaspossibletoensurephysicalhealth.D.Thenewstudyonmicemainlyfocusedonhowexerciseaffectsappetite.30.Theunderlinedword“stimulate”inthelastbutoneparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_______.A.declineB.improveC.varyD.harm31.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Newwaystofightagainstbeingoverweight.BThepositiveeffectsofmiceCThepossiblerisksofdoingexerciseD.Thepositiveeffectsofearly-lifeexercise.DDiseasespreadinmanyways.Aninfectedpersoncancoughorsneezeonsomeonenearby,ortheycanspreadgermsthroughahandshake.Butsometimeswepickupgermsindirectly.Asickpersonmightleavebehindbacteriaorviruseswhentheytouchadoorhandle,forexample.Butwhatifthosesurfacescouldcleanthemselves?TwoteenagersfromHongKongaskedthemselvesthesamequestion.Nowthey’vedevelopedadoorhandlethatcankillgermsoncontact.Theideaissimple:Everytimethedoorisopened,themovementcreatespowerthatstartsagerm-killingreactiononthehandle.Inlabtests,theirsystemkilledabout99.8percentofthegermsthattheyspreadontolabdishescoveredwiththeirmaterial.Researchbyothershasshownthatdoorhandlesinpublicareasareoftenhometolotsofbacteriaandviruses,notes17-year-oldSumMing(“Simon”)Wong.HeandschoolmateKinPong(“Michael”)Li,18,wantedtodesignacoveringfordoorhandlesthatwouldkillgerms.Afterdoingsomeresearch,theylearnedthatamineralcalledtitaniumdioxideisknowntokillbacteria.It’salreadyusedinmanyproducts,frompaintstodesserts.Tomaketheircovering,theteenagersmadethemineralintoaveryfinepowder.Titaniumdioxidekillsbacteriabestwhenlitbyultravioletlight,saysSimon.UVlightisfoundinsunlight.ButUVlightdoesnotnaturallyshineonindoorhandlesoranyusedatnight,sotheteenagerslighttheirdoorhandlefromwithin.Tomakesurethelightreachesthecoatedsurface,theteenagersmadetheirdoorhandleoutofclearglass,Eachendfitsintoabracket(托架).Insideoneofthebracketsisastronglight-emittingdiode(LED).FromitcomesUVlight.Andhere’stheinterestingpart:ThepowerthatmakestheUVlightshinecomesfromopeningandclosingthedoor.ThepowerfromthedooristhencarriedbywiretotheLEDinsidethedoorhandle.Thedoorhandlesystem,MichaelandSimonsay,mightcostnomorethanabout$13(about81yuan)tobuild.32.Thewaysdiseasesspreadarementionedatthebeginningofthetextto________.A.demonstratehowmostdiseasesarespreadindirectlyB.remindreadersoftheimportanceofcleaningtheirhandsC.explainhowtokillbacteriaorviruseseffectivelyD.helptodescribeanewinventionthatpreventsdiseasesfromspreading33.MichaelandSimon’sdoorhandle__________.A.istooexpensiveforordinaryfamiliesB.ispoweredbythemovementofitsusersC.worksbetteratnightthaninthedaytimeD.ismadeofametalthatcantakeinUVlight34.TheLEDisplacedinsidethebracketsto_______.A.supplyenoughpowertothehandlesystemB.producetitaniumdioxidetokillbacteriaC.provideUVlighttohelptitaniumdioxideworkbetterD.directtheUVlightinsunlighttothecoatedsurface35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardMichaelandSimon’sdoorhandlesystem?A.CautiousB.CriticalC.EnthusiasticD.Disappointed第二节（共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyoufeelanxioussocializingwithpeople,doinggooddeedsmayhelpyourelax.Scientistshavefoundthatkeepingbusywithactsofkindnesscanhelppeoplemixmoreeasilywithstrangersinsteadoftryingtoavoidthem.Theirstudycouldhelppeoplewhofeelfearfulinthecompanyofothersfeelbetterinsocialsituationssuchasparties,forexample._____36____,peoplewhosufferfromsocialanxietymissoutonthesupportgainedfromhavingrelationshipswithothersandtypicallyhavefewerfriends.CanadianresearchersfromSimonFraserUniversityandtheUniversityofBritishColumbiainCanadastudied155studentswhosaidtheyexperiencehighlevelofsocialanxiety.______37_____.Onegroupperformedgooddeeds,suchasvoluntarilywashingupfriends’dishesordonatingtocharity._______38_______,whilethethirdgroupcarriedonwithlifeasnormal.____39______.Andthenewstudyshowedthatparticipantsinthegroupwhoactivelyledahelpinghandalsoexperiencedareductionintheirdesiretoavoidsocialsituations._____40______.“Usingthistechniquemayworkespeciallywellearlyonwhileparticipantsexpectpositivereactionsfromothersinresponsetotheirkindness,”saidresearchers.ByavoidingsocialsituationsYoumighthavebeentherebeforeTheywererandomlydividedintothreegroups.Butresearchersbelievethatgooddeedscanleadtomoregooddeeds.Anotherwasexposedtogooddeedsbutdidn’tperformanythemselvesResearcherssaythatgooddeedshelpwithfeelingsofpossibleanxietyandpain.PerformingactsofkindnesstohelpothersisalreadyknowntoincreasehappinessIII完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Youmayhaveheardfromsomeso-calledfriendsthatwhatyouhavebeenfightingforisnotwithinyourreachandthatyouhavenochancetosucceed.Thequestionis,doyou_41themandchangeyourdreamsorgoals?Ifyouchoosetobelievethesetypesof42andstarttobelievewhatotherssayaboutyou,youhavegiven43_ofyourlife,yourdestiny,totheopinions,thoughtsandfeelingsofothers.Twoyearsago,Ihappenedtomeetaladyatalocalmarketwhowantedtobranchout(扩大范围)furtherinherlifebystartingto44herown,smallhomebusiness.Sheworked__45__foragrouphomeasadayproviderbutwantedto46__bettercontrolofherdestiny.Shewas47togoitalone(单干),afraidthatshewouldn’tbe48tomakeenoughmoneytoquitherboringdayjob.Herbiggest49wasnotherability;itwasher50inherself.Mostofherfriendsandacquaintances(熟人)51herabilitytobeabusinessowner,orsuggestedtoherthatshewouldjustforgetaboutherbusinessideaand52herjob,tellingherthatjobswerehardtocomeby.53forher,though,shedidnotwanttototallygiveupheridea.And,whileshecontinuedtohavedoubtsaboutwhatshereallywantedtodo,hergoalwastotally54byanewbusinessacquaintance.Herbusinessacquaintancegaveherencouragementandmadetime55wheneversheneededquestionsorsuggestions,orjusttotalkaboutbusinessissues.Thoughshehadalltherightplansandtheabilitytosucceed,she56herownobstacle.Thegoodnewsisthatshecontinued,eventhoughshewas57withself-doubt,andquitherdayjobtogoitalonelastyear.Whatsheconqueredwasmorethanissuesarounddevelopingher58;sheconqueredherownanxiety,herownself-doubt.Shesucceededbecauseshedidnot59thenaysayers(反对者);shesucceededbecauseshe60thegreatestobstacle—herownbeliefinherself.A.forgetB.believeC.persuadeD.discourageA.questionsB.expressionsC.suggestionsD.commentsA.rulesB.goalsC.controlD.pace44.A.expandB.continueC.reduceD.protectA.calmlyB.reluctantlyC.dailyD.occasionallyA.gainBescapeC.obeyD.admitA.luckyB.eagerC.annoyedD.hesitantA.freeB.ableC.satisfiedD.worriedA.driveB.courageC.challengeD.adventureA.beliefB.interestC.opinionD.prideA.noticedB.doubtedC.praisedD.recognizedA.startB.changeC.quitD.keepA.InterestinglyB.ParticularlyC.SurprisinglyD.FortunatelyA.adjustedB.arrangedC.supportedD.achievedA.availableB.valuableC.enjoyableD.practicalA.solvedB.avoidedC.remainedD.overlookedA.strugglingB.conflictingC.connectingD.communicatingA.abilityB.businessC.creativityD.confidenceA.arguewithB.relyonC.askforD.listentoA.sufferedB.overcameC.preventedD.skipped语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15），请将答案写在答题纸上，阅读下面材料，用不多于3个单词的正确形式填空：Ihadthe61.______(mean)motherintheworld.Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast,Ihadtohavecerealandeggs.When62._______hadsugarydrinksandcandyforlunch,Ihadtoeatasandwich.ButatleastI63._____(be)alone.Mysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmother64.______Idid.Mymotherknewwherewewereatalltimes.Sheknew65.____ourfriendswere.Wehadtowearcleanclothesandtakeabatheveryday.Wehadtobeinbed66._____9:00pmandupat8:00am.Wewouldn’tsleeptillnoonlikeourfriends.Sowhiletheyslept,ourmothergaveusworktodo.Wehadtowashdishes,makeourbeds,andlearntocook.Ibelieveshelayawakeatnight67._____(think)upmeanthingstodotous.Mymotherwassuchamother.Outoffour68._____(child),acoupleofuswentontohighereducation.69.____ofushaveeverdonebadthings.Sheforcedustogrowupinto70.___(educate)andhonestpeople.Iamtryingtoraisemykidslikethis.IwillfeelproudwhenMykidscallmemean.VI．短文改错。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请将答案写在答题纸上，短文中共有10处错误，每句话中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。短文改错Havingagoodteacherdomeanalottouss