2023新教材高考英语二轮专题复习阅读七选五题型针对练二段首句类

阅读七选五题型针对练(二)段首句类Test1[2022·济南市高三十一校联考]HowtoShowEmotionsIfanyonehasevertoldyouto“openupmore”or“showsomeemotions”，youmaywonderwhattheyreallymean.It'seasyforustogetcaughtupinourownlittleworldsandhidewhatwe'refeelingfromotherpeople.__1__.Butifyoucanopenupmoretoothers,you'llseehowrewardingitistoconnectonadeeperlevel.__2__.Relaxandthinkthroughyourfeelingsastheycometoyou.Wheneveryoufeelsomething,takeasecondtositwithwhatyou'refeeling.Thinkabouthowyoufeelandlettheemotionwashoveryounaturally.Nameyouremotionsastheycometoyou.Givingyourfeelinganamemakesiteasiertounderstand.Onceyou'recomfortablewithafeeling,givetheemotionaname.Areyouanxiousaboutsomething?Ifyoudon'tfeelanythingparticularlymoving,areyoubored,orcontent?Thisprocesswillmakeyoumoreself­aware.__3__.Maintainajournalforyourfeelings.Onewaytohelpyoutoopenupemotionallytoothersistokeepadailyjournal.__4__.Everyday,writedownaparagraphortwoaboutyourdayandhowitmakesyoufeel.Thiswillhelpyoutrackyourfeelingsovertimeandputyoumoreintunewithyourself.Engageinfunactivitiestoshareexperienceswithothers.Dothingsyouenjoywiththepeopleyoulovetosharepositiveemotionswith.Dedicateonenightaweektogoingoutandgrabdinnerwithyourfamily.__5__，orgoona20­minutewalkeveryday.Beingemotionallyavailableandsharinghowyoufeelarealoteasierwhenyouhavefunwiththepeopleyoucareabout.A．PushyourselftoshareeverydayB．TakeaminutetoprocessemotionsC．TakeacookingclasswithyourpartnerD．OpenupandgetusedtosharinghowyoufeelE．Itwillalsohelpyouexpresswhatyou'refeelingF．TreatitasaspecialspaceforyoutoopenupandbehonestG．Sometimes,wedon'tevenrealizewe'reguardingorhidingourfeelingsTest2[2022·广州市高三综合测试(一)]Howdoesitfeelwhenyousolveaproblembyyourself?Thingsmaynotalwaysgoasplanned,butbeingresourcefulcanhelpyoustaycalmandworkyourwayoutoftrickysituations.Beingresourcefulmeansfindingsmartandcreativewaystosolveaproblem,usingwhateverresourcesyouhaveatthetime.__1__Theycanalsobeanythingelsethat'suseful,suchasinformation,adviceoryourownexperience.Italsomeanstrustingyourinstincts,theabilityyou'rebornwith,andbeingconfidentaboutyourabilitytofacechallenges.Aresourcefulpersonisnottheonegettingcrossorpanickingwhensomethinggoeswrong.They'rethinkingabouthowtosolvetheproblem.__2__Whenyoulearntosolveproblemsbyyourselfratherthanimmediatelygoingtoothersforhelp,itcanhelptobuildyourconfidence,helpyoufeelmoreindependentandfeelbetteraboutmakingdecisions.Beingresourcefulmaynothelpyouavoidproblems,butthinkingcreativelyabouthowyoucandealwiththemwillmakeyoufeellessstressedandmorepreparednexttime.__3__Thiscanboostself­esteem,thatis,howyoufeelaboutyourself.Whenyou'refacingachallenge,trytofocusontheactualproblemratherthanhowyoufeelaboutit.Thinkaboutwhereandwhenithappensandwhatthecausesare.Next,thinkupasmanysolutionstotheproblemasyoucan.__4__Finally,reviewwhathasandhasn'tworked,soyou'reequippedtodealwithasituationnexttime.Andremember，ifyouhaveatrickyproblemthatyou'reunabletosolve,thenaskatrustedadultforhelp.__5__A．Youalsolearnwhatyou'regoodat.B．Hereishowyoucanbemoreresourceful.C．Thesemaybepracticalthingslikepensandpaper.D．Nooneisexpectedtosolveallproblemsbyhimself.E．Resourcefulnessisaskillthat'sgoodforyouinlotsofways.F．Theycanbefamousmottosthatalwaysinspireyoutomoveon.G．Weighwhat'sgoodandbadabouteachoneandchoosethebest.Test3[2022·长春市普通高中高三质量监测(三)]Imagineyou'reabouttosubmitanapplicationtoyourdreamschoolandsuddenly,yourheartstartspounding(狂跳):DidImakeawisedecisionchoosingthismajor？__1__？Toavoidthissituation,followthesesteps.Whatsubjectsinterestyou?Anautomaticanswermaybethesubjectinwhichyougetthehighestscore.__2__.Ifyouhavetotakeoneclass,whatwoulditbe?Whenyouhavefreetime,whatkindsofbookswouldyoupickupandread?Youranswersmayhintatwhatyou'retrulyinterestedin.__3__.Forexample,artificialintelligence,biomedicalscienceandmechanicalengineeringaresomeofthemostpromisingcurrentmajors.Nowtakeacloserlookattheabovetwosteps.Forexample,maybeyoufindyourselfhookedwhenyou'relearningaboutcomputerscience,andartificialintelligenceappearstobeofgreatimportanceintheworldaswell.__4__.Theremaybeafew,butdon'tworry,westillhaveonemorestep.Checkyourdreamschool'sadmissionrequirements.Forexample,I'vebeeninterestedinbothpsychologyandeducation,butapparentlypsychologyhashigherrequirementsforadmission.__5__.Grabapenandstartcreatingyourowndesirablemajor.A．No,thinkhardB．MarkthembothC．WhatifI'mwrongD．WhataboutseekingadvicefrommyparentsE．Ifyouhavemanyideasinmind,listthemallF．Comparativelyspeaking,educationwouldbeasmarterchoiceG．WritedownwhatyoubelievewillbemostindemandinthefutureTest4[2022·郑州市高三第二次质量预测]Nowadayssocialmediainfluencershavepowerfulinfluence.Theconceptofaninfluencer—apersonwhoinspiresorguidestheactionsofothers—hasbeenaroundforcenturies.Beforesocialmedia,influencerswerefamouspersonsorpoliticiansfarawayfromourlives.__1____2__AstudyundertakenintheUS,theUKandSpainfoundthatyoungpeoplespent76%moretimeonsocialmediain2020thaninthepreviousyear,partlyduetophysicalisolation(隔离)causedbytheCOVID­19pandemic.Inanagewhenanyonecanbeaninfluencer,contentcreatorsusetheircontentonsocialmediatoinfluenceothersaroundtheworld.__3__Theypostselfiesinthelatestfashion,livestream(网络直播)videogamesessionsorinspireotherswithmotivationalpersonaldevelopmentadvice.Withtheirspecialknowledgeorauthorityinspecificsubjects,theyattractothersingreatnumbers.Becauseofthis,youngpeoplecanseethemselvesrepresentedmoredirectlyonlinethroughinfluencers.Thiscanbeimportantforthedevelopmentofanadolescent'sidentity.__4__“Itcanbereallyhelpfulforkidstoseethattherearepeoplelikethem,andiftheyarefeelinghopelesstheremaybesomehopethatthingsaregoingtobeOK，”EllenSelkie,aresearcherattheUniversityofWisconsin­Madison,toldthewebsiteMashable.__5__Whenmodelstalkabouttheinclusivity(包容性)ontheirsocialnetworkingplatforms,forexample,itcandevelopasenseofcommunity,whichhelpsthemshapetheirrightattitude.A．Theycanhaverolemodelswhoarelikethemandreachable.B．It'spossiblethatyoungpeopleusetheirsocialnetworkingplatforms.C．Onthecontrary,thatkindofworkandpeoplebehinditshouldbecelebrated.D．Somehaveevenbecomekeyopinionleaders,holdinggreatculturalinfluence.E．Theriseofinfluencerscomesasyoungpeoplespendmoretimeonlinethanbefore.F．However,theinfluenceandpoweroftoday'ssocialmediainfluencersismorenoticeable.G．Thoughsomeinfluencers'actionsaffecttheyouth'sattitudetolife,manycanbepositive.阅读七选五题型针对练(二)Test1语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与自我——提升自我——情感表达方法介绍【语篇解读】文章介绍了一些表达自己情感的方法。1．答案与解析：G根据上文中的“我们很容易陷入自己的小世界，对别人隐瞒自己的感受”可知，有时候我们会在不知不觉中隐瞒自己的感受，使自己处于戒备状态。故G项(有时候，我们甚至没有意识到自己在保护或隐藏自己的感情)符合文意，且该项中的“hidingourfeelings”呼应上文中的“hidewhatwe'refeelingfromotherpeople”。故选G。2．答案与解析：B根据下文中的“放松，当你的感觉来临时，仔细想想。无论何时你感觉到了什么，花点时间坐下来体会一下你的感受。想想你的感受，让这种情绪自然地笼罩着你”可知，本段建议我们花一点时间整理自己的情绪。故B项(花一分钟来处理情绪)可以作为本段主旨句。故选B。3．答案与解析：E根据上文中的“这个过程会让你更加有自我意识”可知，下文应继续陈述给自己的情绪命名的好处。故E项(它还将帮助你表达你的感受)符合文意，且该项中的“also”承接上文。故选E。4．答案与解析：F根据上文中的“帮助你在情感上向他人敞开心扉的一种方法是每天写日记”和下文中的“每天，写下一两段关于你的一天以及它带给你的感受”可知，F项(把它当作一个让你敞开心扉、坦诚的特殊空间)符合语境，且F项中的it指代空前的“adailyjournal”。故选F。5．答案与解析：C根据上文中的“每周抽出一个晚上和家人一起出去吃饭”以及下文中的“或者每天步行20分钟”可知，上下文都在列举一些活动。由此推知，空处也应列举某种活动。故C项(和你的搭档一起上烹饪课)符合文意。故选C。Test2语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与自我——提升自我——足智多谋的益处及方法【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了足智多谋的益处以及在生活中如何做到足智多谋。1．答案与解析：C根据空后一句中的“also...”“information,adviceoryourownexperience”可知，此处应说一些不抽象的资源会是什么，C项“这些(资源)可能是像钢笔和纸之类的实用的东西”符合语境。2．答案与解析：E根据空处所在位置可以推断，空处可能为段落主旨句，再结合空后内容可知，本段主要讲足智多谋的好处，故选E项。3．答案与解析：A根据语境可知，此处也应描述足智多谋的益处，结合选项可知选A，且A项与空后的This相对应。4．答案与解析：G根据空前的“asmanysolutionstotheproblemasyoucan”和常识可知，此处应说接下来考虑每个解决方案的利弊并最终选出最好的。故选G。5．答案与解析：D空前提到如果你遇到了不能解决的棘手问题，你可以向信任的成年人求助。故D项(没有人被要求独立解决所有的问题)承接上句，解释向他人求助的原因。故选D。Test3语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与自我——校园生活——如何选择心仪的专业【语篇解读】本文就如何选择心仪的专业给了一些具体的建议——认真思考你真正感兴趣的科目，写下你觉得未来最受欢迎的专业和查看你梦想学校的入学要求。1．答案与解析：C根据空后的“？”，并结合上句可知，空处是疑问句，表达对自己所选的专业的疑虑。C项“如果我错了怎么办？”承上启下，符合语境。2．答案与解