航海英语期末考试试题A卷

《航海英语》A卷姓名：成绩：一、单项选择题（每题2分共70分）Severalshoals____reportedtoexistintheareasouth-westoftheBrothers.A.have B.havebeen C.has D.hasbeenThelighthouseif____atnightmaybeintrouble.A(0593)A.invisible B.itisinvisible C.isn’tvisible D.visibleWhatistheuseofthebooksofadmiraltylistoflightsandfogsignals?Theiruseisto____.A.mentionsignalstationsandice,storm,trafficandportsignalsB.givetheinternationalnumbersoflightsC.givethecorrectionofthelightsandfogsignalsD.givetheinformationonthelightsandfogsignalsAttentionis____theadviceontheuseofchartsintheMariner’sHandbookChapter3,Section1A.fixedtoB.neededforC.pushedtoD.drawntoDistancealongatracklineismeasuredonaMercatorchartbyusingthe____.A.latitudescalenearthemiddleofthetracklineB.longitudescalenearthemiddleofthetracklineC.latitudescaleatthemidlatitudeofthechartD.latitudeorlongitudescaleatthemiddleofthescaleIsogoniclinesarelinesonachartindicating____.A.pointsofequalvariationB.pointsofzerovariationC.themagneticlatitudeD.magneticdipLowat34N135EeslyslwlyintstNC.Thisdescriptionismostlikelytobeundertheheadingof____.A.GLWNGB.GENSYNC.STMWNGD.TYWNGItisdangerousforvesselswithouttheuseofradar____theestuary.A.togetB.toapproachC.toproceedD.tocloseNonavigationalaidsareshownandthechartisnotkeptcorrectedforalterationsindepthsinsidethepeckedlines.Formoredetailedinformation,thelargerscalechartsmustbe____.A.referredtoB.appreciatedC.metwithD.concernedOrdersofthemastertotheofficersofthewatchwhichhemustcomplywithare____.A.nightordersB.standingordersC.commandsbymasterD.requirementsbymaster____isafullnauticalrecordofaship’svoyage,writtenupattheendofeachwatchbytheofficerofthewatch.A.SeaprotestB.DeckbookC.AccidentreportD.Seaman’sbookAwisecaptaingivescleardirectioninhis_D___fortheofficersonwatchtocallhimifinanydoubtwhatsoever.A.decklogbookB.master’snoteC.bellbookD.master’sstandingordersThemastershould____necessaryprecautionstopreventaccidentsordamage.A.doB.takeC.setD.haveMooring____areplacedonbothbanksoftheSuezCanalabout200mapart.A.bollardsB.ballastsC.bandsD.benefitsPortofregistryreferstotheportwhere____.A.theshiphasbeennamedB.theshiphasbeenbuiltC.theshiphasbeensignedD.theshiphasbeenregisteredAnypersonmaintainingalisteningwatchonabridgetobridgeradio-telephonemustbeableto____.A.speakEnglishB.repairtheunitC.speakSpanishD.sendMorsecodeWhereshallthekeytoCO2roombekept?A.Inmaster’scabinB.Inthirdofficer’scabinC.Inabreak-glass-typeenclosureconspicuouslylocatedadjacenttotheroomD.InalockedlockerconspicuouslylocatedadjacenttotheroomInstructiononhowtoconductsearchandrescuearegiveninthe_____whichisprimarilydesignedforuusebymerchantship.A.MARPOL B.IRPCSC.SOLASD.MERSARAvesselemittingharmfulsubstancesintotheairorspillingoilintotheseaisa____.A.polluterB.emitterC.spillerD.oilierThepilotage-quarantineanchorage,____betweenDamenIslandandQingshan A.situated/connectedB.situated/connectingC.situating/connectedD.situating/connectingThelastshotofananchorcableisusuallypainted____.D(2664)A.whiteB.internationalorangeC.yellowD.redWhenanchoringavessel,itisbesttoreleasetheanchorwhen_______.A.goingfullasternB.goingfullaheadC.goingslowasternD.deadinthewaterItissometimesnecessarytomoorbowandsterntotwomooringbuoysinorderto____.A.avoidanyswinginarestrictedspaceB.sheltertheshipfromstrongwindsC.preventtotouchwithothervesselsD.makeaconvenienceofcargodischargingReducingtheliquidfreesurfaceinavesselreducesthe__A___.A.rollperiodB.metacentricheightC.waterplaneareaD.vessel’sdraftWhenareyouallowedtothrowplasticgarbageoverboard?A.Beingmorethan25milesfromshortB.Onlyatnightwhenit’sdarkC.Beingmorethan6milesfromshoreD.NeverAtwin-screwshipgoingaheadonthestarboardscrewonlytendstomove____.B(2269)A.inastraightline B.toportC.fromsidetoside D.tostarboardWhenunderwayinachannel,youshouldkeepto____.B(0059)A.themiddleofthechannelB.thestarboardsideofthechannelC.theportsideofthechannelD.thesideofthechannelwiththewidestturnsTherulesstatethatvesselsmaydepartfromtherequirementsoftheruleswhen____.D(0162)A.therearenoothervesselsaroundB.operatinginanarrowchannelC.themasterentersittheship’slogD.necessarytoavoidimmediatedangerYourshipissteamingatnightwiththegyropilotengaged.Younoticethatthevessel’scourseisslowlychangingtotheright.Whichactionshouldyoutakefirst?____.B(1055)A.NotifytheengineroomofthesteeringmalfunctionB.ChangetohandsteeringC.CallthemasterD.SendthequartermastertotheemergencysteeringstationAvesselengagedinreplenishmentortransferringpersons，provisionsorcargowhileunderwaycanberegardedas______.A.avesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuverB.avesselengagedinlaying，servingorpickingupanavigationmark，submarinecableorpipeline．C.avesselnotundercommandD.apower-drivenvessel．AlineontheEarthBtheequatorisa____.A.gnomoniccurveB.smallcircleC.meridianD.greatcircleThepositionsandcharacteristicsoflightsandbuoysshownwithintheportareaare____.A.untrueB.impossibleC.suspectfulD.unimportantWhenlatitudeandlongitudeareused,theseshallbeexpressed____(anddecimalsofaminuteifnecessary),northorsouthoftheequatorandeastorwestofGreenwich.A.fathomsandmeters B.milesandkilometersC.arcanddegrees D.indegreesandminutesThenavigationaltermsetofcurrentmeans____.A.velocityofcurrentinknotsB.directionfromwhichthecurrentflowsC.estimatedcurrentD.directiontowardwhichthecurrentflowsWhentherearesmalldifferencesbetweentheheightsoftwosuccessivehightidesortwosuccessivelowtides,thetidesarecalled______.A.diurnalB.semi-diurnalC.solarD.mixed二、翻译（5×6=30分）1．Youaredockingavessel．Ifpossible,youshou