历年大学英语四级考试试题及参考答案

#/38tothislive‘database’,canmostpeoplefullyenjoywhatmuseumscouldoffertothem.However,freeadmissiontomuseumsmightleadtosomesocialproblemsaswell.Themostobviousproblemisthatitmightgivemuseumsaveryheavyeconomicburdenwhichdirectlyimpedesthesustainabledevelopmentoftheseorganizations.Asaresult,ourgovernmenthastoworkoutotherwaystocollectfundsfromdifferentchannels,whichmightbedifficulttooperateorcontrol.Ontheotherhand,freeadmissionattractstoomanyvisitors,someofwhichmightnotbewell-purposedanddosomeconsciousorunconsciousdamagetothevaluabletreasureswhichusedtobewell-preservedinthemuseums.Asauniversitystudent,Iaminfavorofthefree-admissionconduct.Yetitisproposedthatsomemeasuresshouldbetakentosolvethepotentialproblemscausedbyit.Forexample,museumscanmakesomeregulationstoguidethebehaviorofvisitorsorsetsome‘closed’daysformuseumsforregularmaintenance.Onlyinthiswaycanfree-admissiontomuseumsbecomealong-lastingphenomenonandhavesustainabledevelopment.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)阅读答案A.Hejustwouldn’tlookherinthedye。CculturalignoranceBIncreasingunderstandingofpeopleofotherBApersonneltrainingcompany。DhemustgetridofhisgenderbiasCIthelpedhimmakefairdecisions。AHetoldhimtogetthedatesright。阅读答案A.Hejustwouldn’tlookherinthedye。CculturalignoranceBIncreasingunderstandingofpeopleofotherBApersonneltrainingcompany。DhemustgetridofhisgenderbiasCIthelpedhimmakefairdecisions。AHetoldhimtogetthedatesright。embarrassedinclusivenessdifferencesandsimilarities47.Mrequirecultures。especiallydaily57585960616263ADDABBC64B65D66C完型：50.Eenormous51.Hmission54.Jperformance55.Kprofessionitinspiredmanyleadingdesignerstostartqualityorganicreplacementsforsyntheticsaregainingmoreandmoresupportshedoesn'tseemtocareaboutitithasaverypromisingfuture48.IpainfulDenhance56Adailygoinggreenarenotreadily49.FBavailableaperson'shairmayrevealwheretheyhavelived。foodanddrinkleavetracesinone'sbodytissuesthewateritdeliversbecomeslighterwhenitmovesinland。achartillustratingthemovementoftherainsystem。ithelpsthepolicenarrowdownpossibililitiesindetectivework。67.D.budget68.A.mostly69.B.besides70.D.trend71.D.particularly72.A.while73.D.shaking74.B.if75.D.larger76.D.inviewof77.A.unique78.A.over79.D.decay80.A.proceeded81.B.widening82.B.massive83.C.vehicles84.A.or85.predict86.B.likely翻译difficulty（in）catchingupwithhisclassmateswouldn’thavebeencaughtbytherainmorelikelytoputonweightWhatmanypeopledon’trealizecloselyrelativetothelackofexercisePartVITranslation（5minutes）Directions:CompletethesentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets.PleasewriteyourtranslationonAnswerSheet2.Soonafterhetransferredtothenewschool,AlifoundthathehadinmathandEnglish.（很难跟上班里的同学）Ifshehadreturnedanhourearlier,Mary （就不会被大雨淋湿了）.Itissaidthatthosewhoarestressedorworkingovertimeare （更有可能增加体重）.IsthatSimonisaloverofsports.andfootballinparticular..（很多人所没有意识到的）91.Thestudyshowsthatthepoorfunctioningofthehumanbodyis （与缺乏锻炼密切相关）参考答案PartIWritingFreeAdmissiontoMuseums（满分版）Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofmuseumsareadmission-freetovisitorshomeandabroad.Thehiddenreasonbehindthisisnothardtoanalyzeasthere’sagrowingawarenessfortheauthoritiesregardingtheurgencyofpopularizationofculture,knowledgeandhistorywitheveryaveragepersoninoursociety.Onlywithfreeaccesstothislive‘database’,canmostpeoplefullyenjoywhatmuseumscouldoffertothem.However,freeadmissiontomuseumsmightleadtosomesocialproblemsaswell.Themostobviousproblemisthatitmightgivemuseumsaveryheavyeconomicburdenwhichdirectlyimpedesthesustainabledevelopmentoftheseorganizations.Asaresult,ourgovernmenthastoworkoutotherwaystocollectfundsfromdifferentchannels,whichmightbedifficulttooperateorcontrol.Ontheotherhand,freeadmissionattractstoomanyvisitors,someofwhichmightnotbewell-purposedanddosomeconsciousorunconsciousdamagetothevaluabletreasureswhichusedtobewell-preservedinthemuseums.Asauniversitystudent,Iaminfavorofthefree-admissionconduct.Yetitisproposedthatsomemeasuresshouldbetakentosolvethepotentialproblemscausedbyit.Forexample,museumscanmakesomeregulationstoguidethebehaviorofvisitorsorsetsome‘closed’daysformuseumsforregularmaintenance.Onlyinthiswaycanfree-admissiontomuseumsbecomealong-lastingphenomenonandhavesustainabledevelopment.PartIIReadingComprehension（SkimmingandScanning）

阅读答案A.Hejustwouldn’tlookherinthedye。Cculturalignorance.BIncreasingunderstandingofpeopleofothercultures。.BApersonneltrainingcompany。.Dhemustgetridofhisgenderbias.CIthelpedhimmakefairdecisions。.AHetoldhimtogetthedatesright。.embarrassed.inclusiveness.differencesandsimilarities完型：67.D.budgettrend68.A.mostly69.B.besides70.D.71.D.particularlyif72.A.while73.D.shaking74.B.75.D.larger76.D.inviewof77.A.over79.D.decay8