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Content
Content
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104
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Content
Content
1
Chapter1Outline
4
1.1Precautions
4
1.1.1InstallationEnvironmentofEngravingMachine
4
1.1.2UsagePrecautionsofEngravingMachine
4
1.2SystemFeatures
5
Chapter2SystemOperationInterface
7
2.1SystemInterface
7
2.2Toolbar
8
2.3StatusBar
9
2.4MachiningPathWindow
11
2.5MultifunctionalWindow
12
Chapter3HowtoInputProgramFile
14
3.1ImportProgramFilefromUDisk
14
3.2ManuallyCompileProgramFile
15
Chapter4HowtoMachineManually
18
4.1RemoteMode
19
4.2ConstantMicroMode
19
4.3IncrementalSteppingMode
20
Chapter5HowtoSetupWorkpieceOrigin
21
Chapter6HowtoSelectProgramFile
27
6.1FileLoading
27
6.2WorkpieceOriginSetting
27
6.3RelevantOperationsforAutoMachining
27
6.3.1Reset
28
6.3.2Start
28
6.3.3Pause
31
6.3.4Stop
32
6.3.5ResumeatBreakpoint
32
6.3.6AdvancedStart
32
6.3.7MirrorImageandRotationProcessing………………...33
6.3.8ExhibitProcessing……………………..34
6.4HandWheelGuidance……………………...35
Chapter7HowtoCheckProgramFile 38
Chapter8HowtoOperateMillingBottomandFrame 40
Chapter9ReturntoMechanicalOrigin 43
Chapter10ProgramManagement 45
10.1New 45
10.2Edit 46
10.3Delete 48
10.4Rename 48
10.5ExporttoUdisk 48
Chapter11ParameterManagement 49
11.1ParameterSetting 50
11.2ReturntoManufacturerDefaultParameter 52
11.3ParameterBackup 52
11.4ParameterRenew 52
11.5PasswordModification 53
11.6PermissionofParameterChange 53
11.7MethodsofParameterChange 54
11.8UserParameter 54
11.8.1OperatingParameter 54
11.8.2FeedingAxisParameter 56
11.8.3MainShaftParameter 56
11.8.4OriginParameter 56
11.8.5CutterParameter 56
11.9FactoryParameter 57
11.9.1OperatingParameter 57
11.9.2FeedingAxisParameter 59
11.9.3MainShaftParameter 60
11.9.4CompensationParameter 61
11.9.5OriginParameter 61
11.9.6I/OPolarityParameter 62
Chapter12AuxiliaryManagement 63
12.1SoftwareUpdate 63
12.2CurrentVersion 64
12.3Chinese/EnglishInterface 65
ProgrammingManual 66
Chapter1DescriptionofCNCMachineTool 69
1.1MachineToolCoordinateAxis 69
1.1.1NamingandDirectionofMachineToolCoordinateAxis 69
1.1.2ConfirmationofMachineToolCoordinateAxisDirection 69
1.2MachineToolCoordinateSystem,MachinetoolZeroPointandMachinetoolReferencePoint 71
1.2.1MachineToolCoordinateSystemandMachineToolZeroPoint 71
1.2.2MachineToolReferencePointandMachineToolStrokeSwitch 71
1.2.3MachineToolReturntoReferencePointandtheEstablishmentofMachineToolCoordinateSystem 72
1.2.4WorkpieceCoordinateSystemandWorkpieceOriginalPoint 73
Chapter2StructureofComponentProgram 75
2.1AddressandFunctionalSymbol 75
2.2FormatofProgramSegment 76
2.3CompositionofProgramStructure 77
2.3.1PartProgrammingNumber 77
2.3.2ProgramContent 77
2.3.3ProgramTerminator 78
2.4ContentofProgramMainPart 78
2.5FormatofSubprogram 78
Chapter3ProgrammingDirectiveSystem 80
3.1SpindleFunctionS,FeedingFunctionFandToolFunctionT 80
3.1.1SpindleFunctionS 80
3.1.2FeedingFunctionF 80
3.1.3ToolFunctionT 81
3.2AuxiliaryFunctionMCode 81
3.3PreparingFunctionGCode 83
3.3.1SelectionofCoordinatePlaneandProgrammingMethod 83
3.3.2SettingandSelectionofCoordinateSystem 85
3.3.3SettingoftheUnit 87
3.3.4FeedingControlDirective 88
3.3.5ControlDirectiveofReturningtoReferencePoint 93
3.3.6DirectiveofSimplifyingProgramming 95
3.3.7DirectiveofToolCompensationFunction 100
3.3.8OtherDirectives 105
3.3.9FixedCirculationFunction 106
3.3.10AdvancedFunction 115
3.4GDirectiveAppendixTable 116
Appendix 118
Chapter1Outline
Chapter1Outline
Chapter1Outline
Welcometouseourcomputerizedcontrollerforengravingmachine.Illustratedwithalotofexamplesandfigures,thismanualmainlyintroducesitsfeaturesandoperatingproceduresofeachfunctionindetails.Beforeoperation,pleasereadthismanualcarefullytoensurecorrectuseofthecontrollerandnooccurrenceofaccidents.Andpleasekeepitproperlyfortheconvenienceofyourreferenceatanytime.
Thiscontrolsystemisofprofessionalthree-axismotioncontrollerbasedontheembeddedplatform,runningindependentlywithoutPC.Theembeddedoperationsystemisadoptedsothatcomputerviruscanbeavoided.Toachievehighmachiningefficiencyandhighqualitymachiningsurface,advancedmotioncontrolalgorithmofself-adoptivelook-aheadvelocityandsplineinterpolationareappliedinthissystem.Itisveryeasyforuserstooperate,learnandunderstand.Andtheinstallationiseasywithlittlespaceoccupation.Thissystemcanbeappliedtoallkindsofengravingmachines,engravingandmillingmachines,andcuttingmachines.
1.1Precautions
1.1.1InstallationEnvironmentofEngravingMachine
Solidground;
Avoiddirectsunlight;
Leavesomespaceformaintenance;
Spacetemperature:5℃to40℃;
Relativehumidity:30%to95%RH;
Installthedevicesinthehorizontalposition;
Well-ventilated.
1.1.2UsagePrecautionsofEngravingMachine
Donotusethisproductinstronginterferenceandmagneticfieldenvironment;
Don'tplugandpullcableincontrolboxwithpoweron;
Payattentiontowaterproof,dustproofandfireprevention;
Keepconductingmateriallikemetaloutoftheinnercase,
Unauthorizeddismantlementisnotallowedasnoinnerpartsareexpectedtoberepairedbyoperators;
PlugandpullUdiskandotherwiringswithmoderatestrength;
Cutthepoweroffwhenthecontrollerisn'tinuseforalongperiodoftimeandkeepitproperly;
Don'ttouchtheworkingengravingkniveswithyourhandsincaseofinjuriesastheyareverysharp.Anddon'tcontactthemwithhandkerchieforsilkscarvestoavoidinjuriesorequipmentdamaging;
Cutthepoweroffwhenoverhaulingandadjustingthemachine;
Operatorsandservicemenshallbewell-trained.
1.2SystemFeatures
CompatiblewithdataformatsuchasstandardGcode,PLTandEng.SupportmainstreamCAD/CAMsoftware,suchasArtCam,MasterCam,ProE,etc.,anddatageneratedbyfullseriesofENG5.18toENG5.50.
Max.amountofaxestocontrol:triple;Supportdouble/tripleaxeslinearinterpolationanddoubleaxescircularinterpolation;
Adopttripleaxessplineinterpolationfunction,operatingfitting-interpolationtosmalllinesunderconditionofspline,improvingsurfacequality;
OperatorscanrealizeinteractionofoutsidefileswithsystemthroughUdiskwithoutnetworkcompletely;
Pretreatmentofmulti-linesandadvancedself-adoptivelook-aheadvelocitycontrolovermachiningpathtorealizefastspeed,highprecision,andgoodcontinuity;
Constantsmalllinesmachiningathighspeedandautomaticselectionofthemostefficiencyoneamongvariouskindsofsmalllinescontrolalgorithms;
Thestandard4Gdatastoragespacecanbeextendedto32Gatmost,supportingprogramfileoflargecapacity;
3Dviewofmachiningpathandreal-timegraphicdemonstrationduringtheprocess;
Manualdatainput(operatorscaninputtheGcodeonline);
Block-skippingexecutivefunction:machiningaccordingtospecifiedmachininglines;
Supportbacklashcompensation,leadscrewerrorcompensationandcuttercompensation;
Possessthefunctionsofbreakpointmemorizingandpowerfailureautoprotection;
Machineryfaultdiagnosisandsystemlog;
Possessthefunctionsofautomaticreturningtoorigin,toolsettingandreturningtoreferencepoint;
Built-inprogramfileeditingmanager:operatorscanmanage,editandmodifythefilesatanytimewithoutinterruptingthepresentmachiningstatus;
Simulationfunction:Quicklysimulatethemachiningprogramtocheckifthereisanyerrorinthemachiningprogramandifthemachiningresultissatisfactory;
Chapter2SystemOperationInterface
Chapter2SystemOperationInterface
Chapter2SystemOperationInterface
2.1SystemInterface
Thewholeinterfaceofthesystemiscomposedof“TitleBar”,“MenuBar”,“Toolbar”,“StatusBar”,“MachiningPathWindow”andsomefunctionalwindows.SeeFigure2-1below:
StatusBar
Toolbar
MenuBar
TitleBar
MachiningPathWindow
MultifunctionalWindow
Figure2-1OperationInterface
TitleBar:Mainlyusedtodisplaycompanylogoandthefilenamealreadyloaded.
MenuBar:Includeafewpull-downmenus,respectivelyrepresentingfivemainoperations:“Auto”,“Manual”,“ParameterManagement”,“Windows”,and“Help”.Acertainmovementorfunctioncanberealizedbyselectingthecorrespondingmenuitemonthe“MenuBar”.
Toolbar:Shortcutoperationbuttonsareontheleftofthe“Toolbar”.Throughthesebuttons,thecorrespondingoperationscanbeexecuted.Ontherightis“MessageBox”inwhichwarningsareshownandinformationareprompted.
StatusBar:Mainlyincludefourinformationdisplayingwindows:“MachineToolStatus”,“Feedrate”,“SpindleSpeed”and“MachiningInformation”.Somestatusmessagesduringthemachiningwillbedisplayed.Afterclickingthebuttons,thecorrespondingcoordinateorspeedparameterscanbechanged.
MachiningPathWindow:Mainlyusedtodisplaythe3Dpathimageofsimulationormachining.Detailsofmachiningcanbeviewedthroughfunctionsofmagnifying,minifying,movingandcentering.
MultifunctionalWindow:Theswitchamongthesub-windowscanberealizedthroughthebuttonsinthewindow.Eachsub-window,including“Auto”,“Manual”,“ToolSetting(Calibrator)”,“SystemLog”,“ProgramManagement”,“ProgramEdit”,and“USBFile”,representsaclassificatoryfunctionrespectively.
2.2Toolbar
“Toolbar”,consistingofsomeoperationbuttonswhichcorrespondtothefunctionsofsomemenucommandsandselectionitems,isbelowthe“MenuBar”.Thesefunctionscanbeperformedbyclickingthesebuttonswiththemousedirectly.
Thereisamassageboxwhichdisplayspromptmessagesandwarningsontherightofthe“StatusBar”.Anditisveryconvenientfortheoperatorstooperatethesystem.
Figure2-2Toolbar
Functionsofbuttonsonthe“Toolbar”:
:Backtoworkpieceorigin;
:Fixedtoolsetting;
:Measureworkpiecesurface(floatingtoolsetting);
:Simulate;
:Reset;
:Start;
:Pause;
:Continueatbreakpoint;
:Stop.
2.3StatusBar
Therearefourpartsinthestatusbarinterface.Seethefigurebelow:
1234
Figure2-3StatusBar
TheFirstPartisforMachineToolStatus:
Thispartshowsthecurrentpositionofmainshaft(tool),includingworkpieceoriginandmechanicalorigin,andthecurrentpointpositioncanbesetasworkpieceoriginatanytime.Onlymovethecursortothedisplayareaofworkpiececoordinateoftheaxis,andthenleftclickthemouse.Whenthedialogueboxpopsup,click“OK”,thenyoucansetthecoordinateoftheaxisasworkpieceorigin.
Figure2-4WorkpieceCoordinateOriginSetting
TheSecondPartisforFeedrate
Operatorscansetandadjustthefeedrate.Andtheactualvalueofratioandfeedratewillbedisplayed.Also,thecurrentmachininglineandworkpiecesalreadyprocessedwillbedisplayed.
Duringautomachining,operatorscanadjustthemachiningspeedbyadjustingthesliderbaroffeedrateandalteringthesettingvalueofspeed.
Pullthesliderbartoadjustthecurrentmotionspeedratiorangingfromzeroto120%.Thefeedrateisshownintheformofpercentage.TheActualMax.Speed=SettingValueofSpeed*Feedrate.
Clickthe“SpeedBox”behindthe“SettingValue”,andthedialogueboxtomodifyspeedwillpopup.Inputthenewvalueandclickthebutton“OK”,thenthemachiningspeedwillbemodified.Thesettingmachiningspeedshallnotexceedthemax.Speedofsingleaxisisinthesettingparameter;otherwisethesystemwillreportanerror.
Sliderbaroffeedrate
Figure2-5FeedrateAdjustment
TheThirdPartisforSpindleSpeed.
Operatorscansetthemainshaftspeedandadjustthemainshaftratio.Andtheactualvalueofratioandmainshaftspeedwillbedisplayed.Operatorscanalsostart/stoptherotationofthemainshaft.Justthesameasthespeedadjustment,thespeedadjustmentofthemainshaftcanberealizedbypullingthesliderbarormodifyingthemainshaftspeedparameter.
TheFourthPartisforMachiningInformation.
ItdisplaysthecurrentGcodecommand,machiningstarttime,andtimealreadyprocessed.Thecurrentnumberoftool,whichisshownasT1,T2,etc.,willalsobedisplayed.
2.4MachiningPathWindow
Whenthemachinetoolismachiningorsimulating,themachiningpathwindowwilltrackthemachiningpathofthecutterinrealtime,whichmakesitobviousforoperatorstocheckthepaththatthecutteristaking,inordertomakesurethereisn’tanymistakesinmachiningprogram.
Inthe3Dtrackingmode,thesystemprovidestheoperatorswithrichoperationmethodstoviewthegraphfromdifferentdirectionsandsuitablezoomrates.Seethefigure2-6.
Rightclickthemouse,amenubar,containing“Move/Minify/Magnify/ClearScreen”,willappear.Operatorscanclickthe“MoveScreen”buttontodragthecurrentdisplayedmachiningpath.Ifthereisaneedtoclearoutthepreviousmachiningpathwhenstartingthesecondmachiningoraftermanualmachining,operatorscanclicktheitem“ClearScreen”toavoidconfusion.Andoperatorscanclickbuttons“Minify/MagnifyScreen”tominifyormagnifythecurrentmachiningpath.
Inadditiontothemachiningpathwindow,therearewindowsof“ProgramManagement”,“ProgramEdit”,“I/OStatus”,etc,whichcanbeswitchedbyclickingthetitleswiththemouse,orselectedunderthemenuof“Windows”.
Figure2-6MachiningPathWindow
2.5MultifunctionalWindow
Themultifunctionalwindowisattherightbottomofthesysteminterface.Therearesevensub-windows,i.e.,“Auto”,“Manual”,“ToolSetting(Calibrator)”,“SystemLog”,“ProgramManagement”,“ProgramEdit”,and“USBFile”.Operatorscanclickthebuttonstochangethewindowsorselectonthe“Windows”menu.
Figure2-7MultifunctionalWindow
Chapter3HowtoInputProgramFile
Chapter3HowtoInputProgramFile
Chapter3HowtoInputProgramFile
Therearetwowaystoinputprogramfile.OneistoimportfromUdisk.Theotheristocompilemanuallyinthesystem.ThefirstoneissuitableforthosecomplicatedprogramfileswhichneedCAD/CAMsoftwaretoassistingeneratingmachiningpathandUdisktoimportintothesystem.Thesecondoneisappliedtosimpleprogramfiles.
3.1ImportProgramFilefromUDisk
WhenbegintoprocessanewfileintheUdisk,operatorsfirstlyhavetoimportthenewfileintothesystemmemoryfromtheUdisktodoengraving,insteadofreadingthefiledirectlyfromtheUdisk.
Selecttheitem“USBFile”onthe“Windows”menuorclickthebutton“USBFile”atthe“StatusBar”attherightbottomofthemaininterface.TilltheUdiskisidentifiedbythesystem,thesystemwilldisplayallthefoldersandthesupportedfilename.ThenoperatorscanselecttheneededprogramfileintheUdiskandclickthebutton“LoadintoSystem”,andtheprogramfileintheUdiskwillbeimportedintothesystemmemory.Duringtheimportingprocess,therewillbeaprogressbartoinformtheimportingprogress.Afterimporting,theprogressbarwilldisappearautomatically.Ifoperatorsselect“InputandLoad”,thesystemwillinputthefilesintothesystemandinstalltheinputtedfileautomatically.OperatorscanalsodeleteorrenametheUdiskfileatthiswindow.
Figure3-1UDiskFileWindow
IfthereisanyerrorinvisitingtheUdiskornoUdiskfound,thenthenotificationboxwillpopup.
Figure3-2UDiskFileNotificationBox
3.2ManuallyCompileProgramFile
BesidesimportingfilesfromUdisk,operatorscanalsocompileprogramfilesonline.Firstly,selecttheitem“ProgramManagement”onthe“Windows”orswitchthewindowof“StatusBar”attherightbottomofmaininterfacetothewindowof“ProgramManagement”.Thenclickthebutton“New”atthebottomofthewindow,andanewemptyfilebydefaultiscreated.Operatorscanclickthebutton“Rename”torenamethedefaultemptyfile.Seethefigurebelow:
Figure3-3ProgramFileCreating
Clickthebutton“Edit”,thenoperatorscancompiletheGcodemanually,duringwhichthesystemwillpromptthefollowingoperations,suchas“Cut”,“Copy”and“Paste”afterrightclickingthemouse.Seethefigurebelow:
Figure3-4ProgramEditing
Note:
Thiseditwindowcaneditmachiningprogramswithstorageunder5megabytes.Ifthefileisover5megabytes,operatorshavetoeditinaspecificeditoronPC.
OperatorscaninputtheGcodeintheeditwindow(thesystemcanonlysupporttheGcodeeditfunctionatpresent).ThecompilingnormfortheGcodemustbeinaccordancewiththatofourcompany(SeedetailsinPartTwo),otherwisethesystemwillreportanerror.Afterinputting,thesystemwillcheckthegrammarautomaticallytomakesurethatthemachinetoolwon'tbedamagedduetotheexecutionofwrongcommands.
Rightclickthemouseatthe“Edit”windowandthecontextmenuwillpopup.Operatorscanperformthe“Copy”and“Paste”functionsconvenientlytorealizetheeditandmodificationoftheprogramatfastspeed.Clickthebutton“Save”aftermodifyingtheedit,thenthemodifiedprogramfilewillbesaved.
Chapter4HowtoMachineManually
Chapter4HowtoMachineManually
Chapter4HowtoMachineManually
ManualMachiningreferstomachinetoolcarryingoutmachiningbymanualaccordingtotheprogramandparameterssetbytheusers.Therearefourmodesofmachinetoolmanualoperation,i.e.,remotepulsemode,constantmicromode,incrementalsteppermodeandsteplengthcustomizedmode.
Operatorscanselectthemanualoperationmodetoprocesstheprogramfiles.Clickthe“Manual”buttonatthe“StatusBar”windowontherightbottomofthemaininterface,amanualoperationinterfacewillbedisplayedatthewindowandcorrespondingmanualoperationscanbeperformed.Therearesixmanualbuttonsatthewindow,correspondingtothepositiveandnegativedirectionsofX/Y/Zaxesrespectively.Themanualwindowprovidesoperatorswithaninteractiveoperatingenvironmenttooperatethemachinetoolmanually.
Figure4-1ManualMachiningWindow
4.1RemoteMode
Operatorscanchoosetheremoteimpulsemodetoperformconstantmachining.Whenswitchingtheoptionbuttonontherightof“Manual”windowto“Remote(HW)”,operationofmachinetoolwillbedecidedbyremoteinputting.
Thereareseveraloptionsforimpulserateofremote,i.e.,X1gear,X10gear,andX100gear,representingdifferentimpulsemagnificationsoftheremote;
Therearethreeoptionsforaxisofremote,i.e.,X/Y/Zaxeswhicharefedaccordingtooperators'demands.
Therearetwooptionsforsteppingdirectionofremote,i.e.,positiveandnegativeforeachaxis.Afterselectingtheaxisintheremote,youcanturntothenegative/positivedirection,representedbythearrows+/-.
Aftersettingtheaxis,pulserateandsteppingdirectionoftheremote,andturningtheremoteataveragespeed,operatorscanusetheremotetocontrolthemovementofthemachinetool.Toavoidtoomuchbufferingpulsesbroughtaboutbytoofasterspeedofturningtheremote,thepulsesoftheremotemightnotbestrictlyinaccordancewiththedistancethatthemachinetooltravels.
Note:
Beforeperformingthisoperation,pleasecheckiftheexternalremotedeviceiscorrectlyconnected.Thismodeismainlyusedformachinetoolquickpositioning.
4.2ConstantMicroMode
Clicktheoptionbutton“Constant(JOG)”ontherightofthewindowwithyourmouse,thenyou'llentertheconstantmicromode,underwhichyoucanclickthe“Manual”buttonwithyourmouseorpressthecorrespondingshortcutnumerickeyonkeypad.Themachinetoolwillmovewhenyouclickthe“Manual”buttonofthecorrespondingaxisorwhenthecorrespondingnumberkeyisunderthestatusofbeingpressingdown.Whenthemouseorthekeyisreleased,thenthemachinetoolstopsmoving.
Whenperformingthemicroaction,thepathdisplayingwindowwilldisplaythecorrespondingmachiningpath.
4.3IncrementalSteppingMode
Thesameastheconstantmicromode,theincrementalsteppingmode(useincrementalmodeforshort)isanothermodeofmanualmachinetooloperation.Thedifferenceisthattheincrementalsteppingmodecanpreciselycontrolthefeedingdistanceofthemotionaxisofthemachinetool.
Beforeoperating,operatorsshallsetaproperstep.Throughmodifyingthemicrostep,themicrofeedingdistanceofeachtimecanbeset.Operatorscanselecttheproperstepthroughthekeyboardorthemouse,orthestepcanbecustomized.Selectablestepsinthesystemare0.01mm,0.05mm,0.1mm,0.5mm,1mm,5mm,10mm,and15mm.
Thestepcanbesetinthefollowingmethods.
1)Throughthekeyboard:
Whenthemicrowindowbecomesthecurrentactivewindow,themicrostepcanbeincreasedordecreasedthroughthecorrespondingnumberkeysofthe“Manual”button.Eachtimeyoupressthenumberkey,thecorrespondingaxismovesatthegivenstep.
2)Throughthemouse:
Clickthebuttonoftheproperstepwiththemousedirectlybyselectingthemanualbuttonofthecorrespondingaxisinthemanualbuttonareaofthewindow.Eachtimeyoupressthemanualbutton,themachinetoolmovesaccordingtothestepyouselect.
Besidestheabovestepswhichareincommonuse,operatorscancustomizethestep.Operateasfollows:rightclick“CustomizedLength”andadialogueboxwillpopup.Settheproperstepinthedialogueboxandthenclickthe“OK”buttontogoback.Aftercustomizingthestep,thesystemwillmicroaccordingthestepsetbyoperators.
Aftersettingtheproperstep,thenyoucanoperatethemachinetoolthroughkeyboardormouse.
Note:Don'tsetthemicrostepoftheZaxistoolargesothatthemachinetoolwon'tbedamagedduetowrongoperations.
Chapter5HowtoSetupWorkpieceOrigin
Chapter5HowtoSetupWorkpieceOrigin
Chapter5HowtoSetupWorkpieceOrigin
Beforemachiningwiththefiles,operatorscanadjustthepositionofthetoolsandworkpiecesmanuallysothatthemachinecanworkatthepresetpositionoftheworkpiece.
WorkpieceoriginofX/Yaxessetting:runtheX/YaxestothepresetpositionmanuallyandclickthecoordinatecolumnofX/Yaxesatthecoordinatewindow.ClearthecoordinatevalueofX/Yaxesatcurrentpositionaccordingtothepromptinthemessagebox.Seethefigurebelow:
Figure5-1WorkpieceOriginSetting
TherearethreewaystosetuptheworkpieceoriginofZaxis,i.e.,ManualSetting,FloatingToolSetting,andFixedToolSetting.
ManualSettingissimilartotheX/Yworkpieceoriginsetting.
FloatingToolSettingmakesitconvenientforoperatorstolocatetheheightoftheworkpiecesurfaceandsettheworkpieceoriginofZaxis.Specificoperationsareasfollows:Putthefeelerblockonthesurfaceoftheworkpieceandmovethetoolnoseabovetheworkpieceoriginthroughmanualoperation.Thenclickthe“FloatingToolSetting”button,andthesystemwillpopupadialoguebox,inquiringifthepositionofthetoolsettingisright.Thenclick“OK”.Whenthemachinetoolisperformingthetoolsettingoperation,thetoolnosewilltouchthefeelerblockandthenitwillraise10mmbyitself.Togetherwiththethicknessofthefeelerblock,thecoordinateoftheZaxiswillbeidentified.
TheiconofFloatingToolSettingonthe“Toolbar”menuis.
RecordworkpieceofcurrentpointinZdirection
Surface
Workpiecesurface
FeelerBlock
Tothesurfaceoffeelerblock
Top
对刀块
Tothesurfaceoffeelerblock
②Raise10mm
工件表面
Figure5-2DiagramofFloatingToolSetting
Note:
Beforetoolsetting,operatorshavetomakesurethatthetoolnoseisabovethefeelerblock,whichmeansthatthetoolnoseshalltouchthefeelerblockwhenfeedingthecutter,otherwisethecutterheadandworkpiecewillbedamagedasthemachinetoolkeepsonfeeding.
Thethicknessofthefeelerblockcanbesetin“FactoryParameter”.TheworkpieceorigincoordinateinZaxiswillcompensatethethicknessaftersettingthetool.
Thespeedoftoolsetting,rangingfrom60to1000mm/min,canbesetin“ParameterSetting”.Ifthespeedisoverthemaximumofthesetparameter,thenthecutterheadorfeelerblockwillbeworn-out.
ForFixedToolSetting,operatorsshallsetthemechanicalcoordinateoftoolsetterin“ParameterManagement”.Whenperformingfixedtoolsetting,thesystemwillautomaticallymovetothecorrespondingmechanicalcoordinateofX/Yaxes.Afterthat,thesystemwillperformtoolsettingintheZaxis.ThemovementofZaxistoolsettingissimilartothatoffloatingtoolsetting.
Operatorscanselecttheitem“SaveWorkpieceOrigin”onthe“Manual”menutosavethecurrentworkpieceorigintotheprogramfilesystem.Inthisway,operatorscansavethefrequentlyusedworkpieceoriginandmakeitapresetvalue.Ifitisthefirsttimeforoperatorstosettheworkpieceoriginandwanttofastpositionit,thenoperatorscanusethisfunctiontosavethevalueoftheworkpieceorigin.
Figure5-3ItemforSavingtoWorkpieceOrigin
Selectthe“ReadWorkpieceOrigin”itemonthe“Manual”menu,operatorscanpre-readthesetvalueofworkpieceorigincoordinateandquicklymovebacktothepresetworkpieceoriginwhichisalreadyread.Afterreading,thesystemwillgobacktothepresetworkpieceoriginthroughthe“BacktoWorkpieceOrigin”command.
Figure5-4ItemforReadingWorkpieceOrigin
Operatorscanalsoselectthe“SetOffset”itemonthe“Manual”menu,thefollowingwindow,whichcanrespectivelyset“PublicOffset”,“WorkpieceOffset”and“WorkpieceCoordinate”tolocatetheworkpieceorigin,willpopup.
“PublicOffset”referstotheraisingordeepeningdistanceofthemachinetoolcutterduringthemachininganditcanbesetintheX/Y/Zaxesrespectively.
Note:
Theoffsetvalueofeachcorrespondingaxisinthepublicoffsetistheoutcomeofsev
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