一般现在时讲解与练习课件

一般现在时态讲解与练习一般现在时态讲解与练习11,Heoften________（have）dinnerathome.2,We________(get)upatsixeveryday.3,Shealways_______(visit)hergrandparentsonSundays.4,Theyusually_________(play)sports,butsometimesthey__________(go)swimming.用所给的适当形式填空：hasgetvisitsplaygo1,Heoften________（have）dinner2一般现在时态的功能1.Eg：Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色的。Sheisaquietgirl.她是一个文静的女孩。2.Eg：Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六点起床。

3.Eg：Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。

功能一：表示事物或人物的特征、状态。功能二：表示经常性或习惯性的动作。功能三：表示客观现实。一般现在时态的功能1.Eg：Theskyisblu31,Heoftenhasdinnerathome.2,Wegetupatsixeveryday.3,ShealwaysvisitshergrandparentsonSundays.4,Theyusuallyplaysports,butsometimestheygoswimming.ofteneverydayalwaysusuallysometimes如何判断一般现在时态：时间标志词：always,usually,often,sometimes,every短语（everyday,everyevening…).1,Heoftenhasdinnerathome4一般现在时的构成1.Eg：Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。2.Eg：WestudyEnglish.我们学习英语。

第一种：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。第二种：主语+行为动词(+其它)。注：当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，要在动词后加“-s”或“-es”。如：MarylikesChinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。当主语为其它人称是地，动词动词要用原形。一般现在时的构成1.Eg：Iamaboy.我是一个5第三人称单数的动词变化规则：（只有在第三人称为主语的肯定句中，动词才用三单形式）(1)多数动词直接加s:runs,gets,likes,collets,takes,plays,climbs…(2)结尾是s,x,sh,ch,o,前为辅音字母,结尾加es:watches,teaches,goes,does,washes…(3)动词末尾以辅音加y结尾，将y改为i加es:study→studiesfly→fliescarry→carriescry→cries但以元音加y结尾的，直接加s:buyssays第三人称单数的动词变化规则：（只有在第三人称为主语的肯定句中61,Iamateacher.____________________________________2,Sheisaquietgirl._________________________________3,Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot.______________________________________4,SheoftencleansherroomonSundays.___________________________________________5,WewacthTVintheeveningeveryday._____________________________________________6,Mikesometimesplaysfootballwithhisfriend.______________________________________________7,Theyclimbmountainsinspring.______________________________________________把下列句子变成一般疑问句并回答：Areyouateacher?Yes,Iam.No,I’mnot.Issheaquietgirl?Yes,sheis.No,sheisn’t.Doyouusuallygotoschoolonfoot?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.DoessheoftencleansherroomonSundays?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn’t.DoyouwacthTVintheeveningeveryday?Yes,wedo.No,wedon’t.DoesMikesometimesplayfootball?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t.Dotheyclimbmountainsinspring?Yes,theydo.No,theydon’t.1,Iamateacher.把下列句子变成一般疑问句并7

如何将陈述句转换成一般疑问句：1，当句子中含有be动词（am,is,are)，把be动词提前，am变成are,I和we变成you,其他人称不变。2，当句子含有行为动词，变一般疑问句要借助于助动词do或does,(does用于第三人称单数，do用于其他人称），后面行为动词用原形。3，当句子含有情态动词，把情态动词提前，第一人称I或we转换成第二人称you.4,回答时要和问句在人称和时态上保持一致。如何将陈述句转换成一般疑问句：8三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1.Heoften_________(have)dinnerathome.

2.DanielandTommy_________(be)inClassOne.

3.We_________(notwatch)TVonMondays.

4.Nick_________(notgo)tothezooonSundays.

5.They_________(like)theWorldCup?

6.Whattheyoften_________(do)onSaturdays?

7.yourparents_________(read)newspaperseveryday?

8.Thegirl_________(teach)usEnglishonSundays.

9.SheandI_________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

10.There_________(be)somewaterinthebottle.

11.Mike_________(like)cooking.

12.They_________(have)thesamehobby.

13.Myaunt_________(look)afterherbabycarefully.

14.Youalways_________(do)yourhomeworkwell.

15.I_________(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.

16.She_________(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

17.LiuTao_________(do)notlikePE.

18.Thechildoften_________(watch)TVintheevening.

19.WangKaiandWangli_________(have)eightlessonsthisterm.

20.－Whatday_________(be)ittoday?

－It’sSaturday.三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1.Heoften_9选择填空

1．Iwant____homeworknow.

A.doing

B.todo

C.todomy

D.domy

2．It'stime______.

A.gotoschool

B.playgames

C.togohome

D.todomyhomeworks

3．____you____theblackboard?Yes,Iam.

A.

Can,clean

B.Am,cleaning

C.

Are,cleaning

D.Doclean

4．______goandhelpher.

A.Let'sme

B.Let'sus

C.Let's

D.Let'sto

5．Whataretheydoing?Theyare______thingsaway.

A.put

B.puting

C.putting

D.carry

6．Dotheyhaveanewcar?Yes,_____.

A.theyare

B.theyhave

C.theydon't

D.theydo

7．Heoften_________supperat6:00intheevening.

A.have

B.has

c.ishaving

D.iseating

8.It’s6o’clockinthemorning.He___________.

A.getup

B.getsup

C.isgetingup

D.isgettingup

9.Whatareyoudoing?I’m__________TV.

A.watch

B.watches

C.towatch

D.watching

10.We_____________anyChineseclassesonFriday.

A.arehaving

B.aren’thaving

C.don’thave

D.arehave

11.Tom_______anEnglishclassnow.

A.ishaving

B.has

C.having

D.have

12.Areyouplayingbasketball?No,we___________.

A.isn’t

B.aren’t

C.not

D.don’t

13.Listen!Thegirl_____________intheroom.

A.sings

B.singing

C.issinging

D.aresinging

14.Theboyis__________tohisteacher.

A.saying

B.speaking

C.talking

D.telling选择填空

1．Iwant____homeworknow.10