人教版八年级英语下册期末试卷(含听力音频和答案)

人教版八年级英语下册期末试卷第13页（共13页）人教版八年级英语下册期末试卷八年级英语满分：120分时间：120分钟内容听力部分笔试部分总分题号一二三四五六七八九十十一得分听力部分（20分）一、听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图片,每个句子读一遍（每题1分，共5分）1．A.B.C.2．A.B.C.3．A.B.C.4．A.B.C.5．A.B. C.二、听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍（每题1分，共5分）6．A.Forabout8years. B.Forabout9years. C.Since2015.7．A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.8．A.Oneyearago. B.Twoyearsago. C.Threeyearsago.9．A.Rockmusic. B.Countrymusic. C.Popmusic.10．A.80pages. B.120pages. C.200pages.三、听两段对话,选出能回答所给问题的最佳选项,每段对话读两遍（每题1分，共5分）听第一段对话,回答第11和12小题11．HowlonghasLucyworkedintherestaurant?A.Forthreeweeks. B.Fortwoweeks. C.Foramonth.12．WhatdidLucyusetododuringthesummervacation?A.Sheusedtostayathome. B.Sheusedtotravelalot. C.Sheusedtogocamping.听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题13．WhatwasJackdoingjustnow?A.Hewasstudyingforexamsinthelibrary.B.Hewaseatingsnacksinthelibrary.C.Hewastalkingwithagirlinthelibrary.14．Whydidn'tJacktalkabouttheproblemwiththegirl?A.Becausehedidn'thaveenoughtime.B.Becausehedidn'twanttoarguewithher.C.Becauseheknewthegirlverywell.15．Wherearetheygoingnow?A.Totheclassroom. B.Tothesupermarket. C.Totheoldlibrary.四、听短文，完成句子，短文读两遍（每题1分，共5分）16．Billis__________andRoyisseven.17．Nancylikesthetoy__________bestamongthetoys.18．Nancy,RoyandBillgotoschoolby__________.19．Nancy'sschoolis________thanRoyandBill's.20．TheSmithfamilyoftenhaveapicnicinthe__________.笔试部分（共100分）五、单项选择（每题1.5分，共15分）21．Peteris________honestboyand________goodfriendofmine.A.a;the B.the;an C.a;an D.an;a22．—Didyouhearanystrange________whentheearthquakehappened?—No,Iwasinmygardenwithmyflowersandenjoyingthebeautiful________ofmybirdsatthattime.A.voice;noise B.sound;noise C.whisper;noise D.sound;voice23．We'vegotnocoffee.Let'shavetea________.A.either B.however C.yet D.instead24．Chinesescientistshavemadegreat________inmedicalresearch.A.attention B.progress C.information D.pride25．ThepopulationofChina________large.Aboutfourfifthsofthepopulation________farmers.A.is;are B.are;is C.are;are D.is;be26．Whata________boy!Heworkedoutsuchadifficultmathproblem.A.strong B.kind C.lazy D.clever27．—Canyougivemesomeadviceaboutvacationtrips?—Whynot________goingtoHainanIsland?A.consider B.mind C.keep D.think28．—Howlongdoesittaketogettotheairport?—Fortyminutes.Butit'sfoggy（有雾的）today.I'mnotsure________thehighwaywillbeclosedsoon.Let'ssetoffearlier.A.whether B.when C.how D.why29．Whengoingupstairsordownstairs,weneedtowalkontheright,leavingtheleftspaceforthepeoplewho________.A.hurryup B.lookaround C.runaway D.pickup30．—HowdoyoulikeHarryPotterandthePhilosopher'sStone?—Itis________bookI________sinceGradeTwo.A.themostinterested;haveread B.amoreinterested;readC.themostinteresting;haveread D.amoreinteresting;read六、完形填空（每小题1.5分,共15分）AgroupcalledNewStoryisworkingwithacompanycalledIcontoquicklybuildlotsofhousesfor________31peopleinTabasco,Mexico.Thewaytheyarebuildingthehousesis________32—by3D­printingtechnology.NewStoryworkstobringcheapbut________33housestopeoplewhocan'tafford（支付得起）them.Thegrouphasbuiltover2,700housesinplaces________34Bolivia,ElSalvador,HaitiandMexico.Inthepast,NewStorybuilt________35housesinanormalway.Butit________36alongtime.That's________37NewStorybegantoworkwithIcon.Iconhasdevelopedawaytobuildhouses________38by3D­printingthemwithconcrete（混凝土）.SomeareaswhereNewStorywantstobuildhousessufferfromearthquakes,________39Icon'shouseshavebeendesigned（设计）toholdupinearthquakeconditions.ThehousesinTabascohavetwobedrooms,alivingroom,akitchen,andabathroom.Becausethehousesarecreatedwithacomputerdesign,it'seasyto________40thedesigntomeettheneedsofdifferentfamilies.Theyareexpectedtoliveinlaterthisyear.31．A.young B.old C.rich D.poor32．A.common B.expensive C.unusual D.strong33．A.bad B.good C.tall D.short34．A.by B.with C.like D.between35．A.its B.his C.her D.my36．A.had B.took C.cost D.spent37．A.why B.how C.what D.when38．A.possibly B.quickly C.carefully D.suddenly39．A.for B.so C.or D.as40．A.share B.print C.change D.produce七、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）ATomgotafishingrod(鱼竿)

forhisbirthday.Hedecidedtogoicefishingtomakegooduseofhisgift.Earlythenextmorning,hetookallthingsforfishingtotheice.Whenhearrived,hedugalargeholeintheiceandputtherodin.Suddenlyheheardavoice,“Therearenofishinit”Sohemovedtoanotherplaceandduganotherhole,butthenthesamevoicespokeagainandtoldhimtherewerenofishinit.Sohemovedagain,andthevoicetoldhimtherewerenofishathirdtime.Tomlookedupinsurpriseandsawanangrymanlookingdownathim.“Howdoyouknowtherearenofish?”askedTom.Themansaidcoldly,“Well,firstofall,thisisahockeyrink(冰球场)

andsecondofall,youmustpayforthoseholes.”根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在答题卡上涂A,错误的涂B。41．Tomgotafishingrodforhisbirthday.42．Earlythenextmorning.Tomtookallthingsforfishingtotheice.43．Tomheardavoicethatsaidthereweremanyfishinit.44．Tomsawamanlookingdownathimhappily.45．Tomwenttoawrongplaceforicefishingandhemustpayforwhathedid.BLastweekIwenttoCorsicawithmyfriendsonvacation.Itwasmyfirstvisittotheisland!WetooktheshipfromToulon,France,tothecityAjaccio.AlthoughToulonandAjaccioseemedquiteclose,ittookuseighthours.Wechattedandplayedcardgamestokilltime.Whenwegotthere,Igotasurprisebecauseoftheweather.ItwasalreadyOctober!ButwejustneededtowearT­shirtsandshorts.Wewenttothebeachtoenjoythesunshineandsomeofmyfriendsevenwentswimminginthesea.TheCorsicanscenery（风景）wassobeautiful.Wehadapicnic,wentforalongwalkalongthecoastandtooklotsofpictures.AjaccioisfamousforbeingNepoleon'sbirthplace,sowealsowenttotheMaisonBonaparte.ItwasthehomeoftheBonapartefamily.Infact,itwasamuseumwhenwevisitedit.OnedaywetookthelocaltraintoanotherbeautifulcitynamedCorte.Wevisitedthecitadel（城堡）andthemuseumwherewelearntmoreaboutCorsicanhistoryandenjoyedthebeautifulviewsofthecity.ThefoodinCorsicawasfantasticandweoftenvisitedthemarkettotastesomethingdelicious.Wealsowenttosomelocalrestaurantfordinnerandatefreshseafood.Attheendofthetrip,wewereverysadtoleaveandIhopetoreturntoCorsicaagainsomeday.46．HowdidthewritergotoAjaccio?A.Byair. B.Byship. C.Bytrain. D.Bybus.47．HowwastheweatherinAjaccio?A.Hot. B.Dry. C.Cold. D.Rainy.48．WhatdidNOTthewriterdoinCorte?A.Enjoyedtheviews. B.Visitedthemuseum.C.Hadapicnic. D.Visitedthecitadel.49．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThewriterhadawonderfultimeinCorsica.B.Thewriterdidn'tlikeeatingthelocalfood.C.Thewriteronlyvisitedthemuseumduringthetrip.D.ThefoodinCorsicawasn'tgood.50．What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Waystokilltime B.ThefoodinCorsicaC.AtriptoCorsica D.AweekendCTherearemanywonderfulliteratureworksintheworld.Theyarestillpopularaftersomanyyears.RobinsonCrusoeisoneofthemostfamousadventure（探险）novelsinEngland.ItwaswrittenbyDanielDefoe,anEnglishnovelist.Thenovelhasbeenpopularforcenturies.ThemaincharacterinitisanEnglishmannamedRobinsonCrusoe.Ittellsabouthisadventureonadesertislandafterhisshipwasbrokeninaterriblestorm.Heisaherofightingagainstnatureandhumanfate（命运）.HeisoneofthemostsuccessfulcharactersinEnglishnovels.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandisaworkofchildren'sliteraturebyaBritishwriter,LewisCarroll.IttellsthestoryofagirlnamedAlicewhofallsdownarabbit­holeintoawonderland.Manystrangethingshappentoherandshealsomeetsmanyplayingcardsandcreatures（生物）thatcantalk.Finally,shefindseverythingisjustapartofawonderfuldream.HarryPotterisasetoffantasy（幻想）novelswrittenbytheBritishauthorJ.K.Rowling.ShewasbornonJuly31,1965.Thesuccessofthenovelshasmadeherthemosthighly­paidnovelistinhistory.TheideaforHarryPottercametoherin1989duringatrainride.Thestoryisaboutsevenyears'lifeofanorphan（孤儿）Potterwholearnsmagic.Therearesevenbooksintotal.51．Robinsonhadhisadventure________.A.ontheship B.onadesertislandC.intheforest D.alongtheriver52．Accordingtothepassage,________isamanwhofightsagainstnatureandhumanfate.A.RobinsonCrusoe B.DanielDefoeC.HarryPotter D.LewisCarroll53．Infact,Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandisastoryofa________.A.realadventure B.magicalboyC.terribleexperience D.wonderfuldream54．Wecanknowthat________hasbeenthemosthighly­paidnovelistinhistory.A.Hemingway B.J.K.RowlingC.LewisCarroll D.Alice55．WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Adventurenovels. B.Fantasynovels.C.Children'sliterature. D.Historicalnovels.八、词汇运用（每小题1分,共10分）A)根据句意和汉语提示填写单词56．Itiswrongto________（欺骗）yourteacher.Youshouldtellthetruth.57．Haveyoumadea________（决定）togoonavacation?58．Damingissuchan________（诚实的）boythatwealllikehim.59．Thisplanisto________（提供）youngpeoplewithjobs.60．Taizhouisanoldcitywithalonghistoryofmorethantwo________（千）years.B)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空laugh,mean,strong,difficult,south61．WeallknowthatHainanisinthe________partofChina.62．Thewomanfoundthehospitalwithout________.63．The________ofthechildrencanbeheardhereandthere.64．Paulismuch________thanJim,isn'the?65．The________ofthissentenceisnotcleartome.九、补全对话（每题1分，共5分）根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。A：Goodmorning.Sitdown,please.B：Morning,doctor.A：________66B：Iwascaughtintherain.I'vegotabadcoughandmyheadhurts.A：Doyouhaveafever?B：________67Ifeelterrible.A：Letmesee…There'snothingserious.________68Haveagoodrest,andyou'llbefinesoon.B：Thanks,Iwill.________69A：You'dbetterchooseyourclothesaccordingtotheweatherreport.Theweatheroftenchangesinsummer.B：Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?A：________70Nowwe'reintheseasonofrain.B：Whatbadweather!A：Whenyougoout,pleasewearwarmclothesandtakeanumbrellawithyou.B：Thankyou,doctor.A.Youjusthaveacold.B.It'llstillberainytomorrow.C.What'stheweatherlike?D.Yes.Mytemperatureis38℃.E.Ihaveaheadache.F.What'sthematterwithyou?G.Anyothersuggestions?十、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。presentiflasttheyusualotherinterestgoodhelpupFriendshipandkindnessgohandinhand.Afriendshipcan________71foreverwhenfriendsarekindtoeachother.People________72becomefriendsbecausetheyhavesomethingincommon.Theysharemanyofthesame________73andliketobetogether.Itiseasytobeafriendwheneverythingisgoinggreat,butatruefriendisonewhosticksaroundinboththe________74timesandthebad.Agoodfriendwillcheeryou________75whenyouarehavingabadday.Showafriendwhatyoucare.Asktheotherperson,“WhatcanIdotohelpyou?”andbewillingtodoit.Listentoyourfriends.Behonest.Tell________76whatiswrongiftheyhavehurtyou.Sendacard,givethemalittle________77orcallthemonthephonejusttosay“Ivalueourfriendship”.________78wheneverandwhereveryoucan.Goodfriendshipsarenoteasytodevelop,butafriendshipcanlastforever________79youareloyalandsincere.Ifyouareafriendto________80,theywillusuallybeafriendtoyou.Friendsmakelifebetter.十一、书面表达（15分）中央电视台《经典咏流传》节目的播出，再次激发了人们对经典文学作品的阅读热情。读书可以成就更美好的自己，让读书伴随我们成长。请根据以下要点提示，以“GrowingUpwithReading”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你曾经读过的一本书或一首诗，并建议大家多读书，读好书。要点提示：读书的重要性1．获取知识,开阔眼界；2．提升自我,增强自信……读过的一本书或一首诗1．作品内容简介；2．读书感悟及对自己的影响。多读书，读好书1．利用闲暇时间多读书，养成读书的好习惯；2．多读经典文学作品……注意：1．短文应包括以上要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;2．文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名;3．词数：不少于100（文章开头已给出,不计入总词数）。参考词汇：classic经典作品;openone'seyes开阔眼界;improveoneself提升自我;bemoreconfident更自信;responsibility责任;cooperation合作。GrowingUpwithReadingHaveyouwatchedtheprogramEverlastingClassicsonCCTV?Thisprogrammakesusmoreinterestedinreadingbooks,especiallyclassics._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力材料：一、听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图片,每个句子读一遍（每题1分，共5分）1.HaveyoueverreadthestoryYuGongMovesaMountain?2.TheGreatWallislongerthananyotherwallintheworld.3.Toprotectthepanda,ourgovernmentencouragespeopletoplantmorebamboo.4.Thescarfismadeofsilk.Itfeelsverysoft.5.ThemostinterestingmuseumI'veeverbeentoistheAmericanComputerMuseum.二、听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍（每题1分，共5分）6.W:Howlonghaveyouworkedinourschool,Mr.Wang?M:I'veworkedheresinceIleftschool.That'saboutnineyears.Q:Howlonghasthemanworkedintheschool?7.W:HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing,Mr.Wu?M:Yes,Ihave.Butonlyonce.Q:HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoBeijing?8.W:Hello,Nick.HaveyoueverreadthestoryATaleofTwoCities?M:Yes,Ireaditthreeyearsago.Q:WhendidNickreadthestoryATaleofTwoCities?9.M:Doyoulikerockmusic,Sally?W:No,Idon't.Ilikecountrymusic.Q:WhatkindofmusicdoesSallylike?10.W:Haveyoufinishedreadingthebook,Eric?M:Sorry,Ihaven't.Ihaveonlyread120pages.Therearestill80pagesIneedtoread.Q:Howmanypagesarethereinthebook?三、听两段对话,选出能回答所给问题的最佳选项,每段对话读两遍（每题1分，共5分）Text1M:Whatareyoudoingthesedays,Lucy?W:I'mworkinginarestaurant.It'sapart­timejob.M:Howlonghaveyouworkedthere?W:Sincethreeweeksago.M:Oh,didyouusetoworkduringthesummervacation?W:No,Iusedtotravelalot.Ihavebeentomanyplacesofinterest.ButthisyearIwanttohaveaworkingexperience.Text2W:Youlookunhappy,Jack.Whathappened?M:Hi,Lily.Iwasstudyingformyexamsinthelibraryjustnow.Butthegirlnearmekepteatingsnacks.W:Didyouaskhernottodothat?M:No,Ididn't.Ididn'twanttoarguewithher,soIjustleft.W:Whereareyougoingnow?M:I'venoidea.ButIhavetofindaplacetostudy.W:Whydon'tyougototheoldlibrarywithme?Thereareusuallyfewstudentsthere.M:Goodidea.四、听短文，完成句子，短文读两遍（每题1分，共5分）Mrs.Smithhasfourchildren.They'reNancy,Roy,BillandRichard.Nancyisfourteennow.BilliselevenandRoyisseven.Richardisonlyfour.Nancyhasalotoftoys,suchasthetoytiger,thetoybearandthetoymonkey.Amongthetoysshelikesthetoybearbest.RoyandBillareinaprimaryschool.Theirschoolisfarfromtheirhome,butNancy'sisfartherthantheirs.SoMrs.Smithtakesthemtoschoolbycar.RoyandBillliketogoforadrive.Sotheyoftenasktheirparentstohaveapicnicbythelake.Theyoftenenjoythemselvesinthecountryside.人教版八年级英语下册期末试卷八年级英语参考答案听力部分：一、听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图片,每个句子读一遍（每题1分，共5分）1～5：ACBCA二、听对话和问题，根据所听内容