仁爱英语八年级上册知识点6篇

仁爱英语八年级上册知识点（优质6篇）仁爱英语八年级上册知识点（1）TopiclI'mgoingtoplay【重点单词】healthy（同义词）fit（名词）healthwin（过去式）won（名词）winnerski（现在分词）skiingfamous（比较级）morefamousarrive（同义词）reachleave（过去式））leftpopular（最高级）mostpopular【重点短语】duringthesummerholidays在暑假期间between,••and…在两者之间cheeron为某人加油preferdoing更喜欢做某事quiteabit/alot很多plantodo计划做某事haveaskatingclub举办滑雪俱乐部goskating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足arrivein/at到达playagainst…与对抗/较量forlong很久leavefor…动身去…thedayaftertomorrow后天China'snationalteam中国国家队playbaseball打棒球atleast至少Whatashame!多羞愧!begoodat善于做某事takepartin参加allovertheworld全世界begoodfor对有益agoodway一种好方法keepfit/healthy保持健康relaxoneself放松某人自己【重点句型】What*syourfavoritesport?=Whatsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜爱的运动是什么？Whichsportdoyouprefer?=Whichsportdoyoulikebetter?你更喜欢什么运动？Iprefer=Ilikeskating我更喜欢滑雪.2).one'sfirstvisitto+某地表示某人第一次参观某地HeisvisitingChina.=HeistoThisismyfirstvisittoBeijing.注：travelto+某地HaveyoutraveledtoShanghai?考点/living的区别：指活的、现存的、有活力的。常作表语，也可放在名词或代词之后作后置定语。指活着的、现行的、现存的。可作表语，也可放在名词前作定语。HethinksheisthehappiestmanThepeoplemustrememberthe八年级上UnitlO-—Unitl2一.重点短语：upinterestingyearortwo/oneortwoyearsmoneymoneythan=oversportsfitwith…outthedisheschoresthelaundrythebedroomaride=getsbaridetoameeting=haveameetingonsbforawalkto/neartotown/inthecountry/inthecityasurveyofpriceofactinglessonpart-timejobanthesoccerYear'sresolutiontheyourclothesagoodqualityclothes二.考点归纳：考点的用法：作名词讲：1).作“运动、训练、锻炼”讲，为不可数名词。2).作“练习、习题、体操(常用复数形式)”讲，为可数名词。YoushouldtakemoreanddrinkmoreWedomorningeveryday,butwedon'tdoeye.作动词讲：锻炼、运动Theoldmanalways(exercise)every考点lend/keep的区别：:对主语而言，表示“借进”词2目：borrowsbsth=borrowsthfromsb对主语而言，表示“借出”词组：lendsbsth=lendsthtosb借多长时间词组：keep+sth+for+一段时间注：borrow/lend的延续性动词是：keepMayIthemyou?=Couldyou―them me?HowlongcanIthebook?考点的用法：sbforsth:向某人耍某物Ioftenaskmyteacherforhelp.sbaboutsth.向某人询问某事。MayIaskyouabouttheaccident?sbsth.问某人某物MayIaskyousomequestions?sbtodosth.叫某人干某事asksbnotdosthMyfatheroftenasksme(notplay)computer考点的用法：的修饰词为high/注：价格有高低，物品有贵贱，花费有多少。Thetrousersareexpensive.=Thepriceofthetrousers.=Thetrousersme询问价格的句型：What*sthepriceof•••Howmuchis/are•••Howmuchdoesitcost?考点的用法：enough修饰名词时，可置于名词前面或后而。修饰形容词或副词时，只可放在形容词或副词的后面。Ihaveenoughmoney/moneyenoughtobuytheItobuytheHeissotallthathecanreachtheapple.Heis toreachtheapple.考点英语中的惯用法：在英语中，时间、距离、钱作主语时，谓语动词用单数。Threeyears(be)notalongtime.Threehundredyuananight(be)expen-考点的用法：词性转换:invite名词invitationThanksforyour(invite)sbto….邀请某人参加…sbtodosth邀请某人干某事CanIinviteyou(play)basketballwithme?考点的用法：+sb/sth.喂某人/某东西Canyoufeedmycatwhile1amaway?sthtosb/sth把某东西喂给某人或某物Ifeedabottleofmilktothebabyeveryon•••以为主食Peoplefeedonrice.fedupwith 厌倦Iamfedupwiththelifeofthecity.考点的用法：sbsth=sendsthtosb把某物送给某人Hesentmeapostcard=Hesentapostcard词组：.sendforsb派人去请某人来二asksbtocomeHismotherwasbadlyill.pleasesendforadoctor.=Hismotherwasbadlyill.pleaseadoctor..sendup发射、往上送.sendaway开除、撵走考点的用法：储存、储蓄Wearesavingmoneyfora挽救、援救Thedoctorsavedthepatientrs节约、节省Theysavedmuchtimeintheirwork.词组：saveone'slifesavetime考点/clothes/clothing的区别：作不可数名词，指布料、织物。作可数名词，指一块布，尤指一块抹布。只有复数形式，泛指穿着的衣服。为集合名词，指服装。比clothes意思更广泛，包括鞋子、帽子等。Ineedanoldtowashthecar.ThewomanwearsfashionableChina's industry（I>lk）isfamousaroundthe仁爱英语八年级上册知识点（3）Weshouldlearn【重点单词】词形转换+lyfloud一loudlysoft-softlyquietquietlyclear-*clearlyangry-*angrilyeasy-*easily（2）过去式fallffellbreak-*brokelose—lostthrow—threwfeel-*felt（3）ill（同义词）sick（名词）illnessstart（同义词）beginfar（反义词）nearsmoke（现在分词）smokingcareless（反义词）carefulimportant（比较级）moreimportantenjoy（现在分词）enjoying（名词）invention;inventorindoor（反义词）outdoorcentury（复数）centuriescoach（复数）coachesfeel（名词）feelingtiring（近义词）tired【重点短语】haveasoccergame进行一场足球赛fallill病倒了bealittlefarfrom…离有点远rightaway=atonce立亥ij;马上missagoodchance错过一个好机会get/missagoal得到/失去一分shameon为某人感到羞耻doone'sbest尽某人的力saysorryto对某人说抱歉besuretodo确定做某事beangrywith…生某人的气withone,shelp=withthehelpof在某人的帮助下servefood上菜turnup/down…调高/低（音量）keepdoing让某人一直做某事inaminute一分钟后；马上onthephone在电话中takeaseat就坐nevermind不要紧alotoftraveling一系列旅行love/enjoydoing喜爱做某事haveaveryexcitinglife过着非常兴奋的生活aswell也throw*into-*-把投进follow/obeytherules遵守规则overacenturylater—个多世纪后moreandmorepeople越来越多的人feeltired感到疲劳insteadof…替代asktodo叫某人做某事makeaplanfor为某人订一份计划buildup增进;增强havefundoing乐于做…做某事beimportantto对于来说是重要inaminute/atonce/rightaway立亥U/马上【重点句型】Couldyoupleasedomeafavor?=Couldyouhelpme?=Couldyougivemeahand?你能帮我吗？Wouldyoumindteachingme?=Wouldyoupleaseteachme?你教我好吗？Wouldyoumindnotsmokinghere?你不要在这里抽烟好吗？Youarealwaysso你总是这样粗心大意.I'mverysorryforwhatI我为所说感到到道歉。Wearesuretowinnexttime下次，我们一定回赢。Letmebuyyouanew=Letmebuyanewonefor让我为你买一个新的。Heinventedanindoorgameforhisstudentssothattheycouldplayiteveninbad他为他的学生们发明了一项室内运动以便他们甚至在恶劣的天气也能玩。Andyoucanthrowitwithonehandorboth你能用一只手或两只手投掷它。ThavegreatfunrunningandTfeelwel1andlookfit我总是快乐地跑步和我感到很好，看上去很健康。【考点详解】ill与sick都表示“生病的"，ill只能作表语，而sick既可作表语也可作定语。Themanis那个男人病了.（作表语）Heisasick他是个病人.（作定语）Wouldyoumind（not）doingsth?表示“（不）做某事介意/好吗？”Wouldyoumindcomingandcheckingit?来修理它好吗?Wouldyoumindnotsmokinghere?不要在这儿吸烟好/介意吗？oneof+名词复数，表示“其中之一……”,主语是one,表单数。Oneofmyteammatesisstrongand其中我的一个队友又高又壮。miss错过，思念，遗失Imissedthelastbus昨天我错过最后一班车.Hemissedhis他想念他的母亲.MyGod!Imissed（=lost）my天啊！我把钥匙弄丢了.besuretodo=besurethat+句子“确定做某事”Wearesuretowinnext=Wearesurethatwewillwinnext我们确信下次一定会赢。besorryfor…"为某事抱歉”besorrytodo=besorry（that）+句子“很抱歉做了某事”IamverysorryforwhatI我为我所说的话感到抱歉。I'msorryIlostyour=I*msorrytoloseyour很抱歉弄丢你的书。tired "（感到）疲惫的"，主语是人。如：Ifeeltired今天我感到累了.tiring“令人疲劳的”，主语是事物如：Thisjobis这份工作令人疲惫.类似的有：excited感到兴奋的exciting令人兴奋的interested感到有趣的interesting有趣的15-year-old"15岁的"；15yearsold“15岁”如：Heisa15-year-old=Theboyis15yearsinstead”替代，相反"，一般单独使用，放在句末，前面用逗号隔开。insteadof…"替代……；而不是……”Iwon'tgotor11gotoBeijing,我不会去上海而会去北京。=T11gotoBeijinginsteadofIdrankalotofmilkinsteadof我喝了许多牛奶而不是水。havefundoing=enjoydoing表示”从做中获得乐趣”如:Ihavegreatfun=Ienjoy我总能在跑步中得到很大乐趣。仁爱英语八年级上册知识点（4）TopiclI'mgoingtoplay【重点单词】healthy（同义词）fit（名词）healthwin（过去式）won（名词）winnerski（现在分词）skiingfamous（比较级）morefamousarrive（同义词）reachleave（过去式））leftpopular（最高级）mostpopular【重点短语】duringthesummerholidays在暑假期间between…and…在两者之间cheeron为某人加油preferdoing更喜欢做某事quiteabit/alot很多plantodo计划做某事haveaskatingclub举办滑雪俱乐部goskating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足arrivein/at至lj达playagainst…与对抗/较量forlong很久leavefor…动身去…thedayaftertomorrow,后天China'snationalteam中国国家队playbaseball打棒球atleast至少Whatashame!多羞愧！begoodat善于做某事takepartin参力Hallovertheworld全世界begoodfor对有益agoodway一种好方法keepfit/healthy保持健康relaxoneself放松某人自己【重点句型】What'syourfavoritesport?二Whatsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜爱的运动是什么？Whichsportdoyouprefer?=Whichsportdoyoulikebetter?你更喜欢什么运动？Iprefer=Ilikeskating我更喜欢滑雪.Doyouskatemuch?=Doyouoftenskate?你常滑雪吗？Shespendsatleasthalfanhourinthegymevery每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.Sheplaysbaseballprettywellandsheisalsogoodat她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?二Whichsportdoyoulike?你喜欢哪种运动？Wouldyou1iketocomeandcheeruson?你愿意来为我们加油吗?Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?当你长大后做什么？Thereisgoingtobeaschoolsportsmeetnext下月有一场运动会。【考点详解】seedosth“看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程；seedoing“看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行。如：Isawhergoacrossthe我看见她过了马路。Isawhergoingacrossthe我看见她正在过马路。join表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join+组织表示“加入某个组织”takepartin表示“参加某个活动”如：Willyoujoinus?IwilljointheskiingSheisplanningtotakepartinthehigharrivein+大地点arriveat+小地点getto+地点=reach+地点如：MyunclearrivedinBeijingIarrivedattheGreat=IgottotheGreat=IreachedtheGreat注意：reachhere/there/homc=gethere/there/home=arrivehere/there/homeleave…离开leavefor…动身去…/离开到…如:TheyareleavingBeijing明天他们要离开北京。TheyareleavingforJapanthedayafter后天他们要前往R本。afew“几个，一些”修饰可数名词alittle“一点点”修饰不数名词如：ThereareafeweggsintheThereisalittlewaterinthehowlong表示“多久(时间)”；提问时间段.howoften表示“多常；多久一次”；提问时间的频率.:TheywillstayinBeijingfora-*HowlongwilltheystayinBeijing?HeplaysbasketballtwiceafHowoftendoesheplaybasketball?begoodat(doing)=dowellin(doing)擅长于(做)某事如：Sheisgoodat(playing)=Shedoeswellin(playing)makesth/sb+使某物(某人)在某种状态keep--sth/sb+保持某物(某人)在某种状态如：PlayingsoccercanmakeyourbodySwimmingcanhelptokeepyourheartandlungs【重点语法】一般将来时begoingto结构①表示主语计划、打算做某事。这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思，因此通常认为用begoingto表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。I'ingoingtoplaybasketbal1withmyclassmatesthis我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。Sheisgoingtobuyasweaterforher她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。②表预测，指根据迹象推测，而且马上或很快就要发生。LookatthoseIt'sgoingto瞧那些乌云!快要下雨了！will+动词原形表示单纯的将来事实，常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow,soon,later,nexttime(week/month/year…)等连用。willnot=won't;缩略形式为'①表示作出立即的决定。这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划，是临时的一种决定。Pleaseputyourthingsaway,汤姆，把你的东西收拾好。PmI'11doitright对不起。我马上就去做。②表示预测。指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。I'msureourteamwillwinnext我确信下次我们队会赢。Maybeshewi11gotothe也许她会去体育馆。③表示许诺。V11dobetternext下次我会做得更好的。r11visityou明天我会去看你的。句式：肯定句：I/She/He/Theywillgotoplaybaseball否定句：I/She/He/Theywon'tgotoplaybaseball一般疑问句：Willyou/she/he/theygotoplaybaseballsoon?回答：Yes,I/she/he/theyNo,I/she/he/lheywon'动词plan,come,go,leave等瞬时动词用现在进行时表示将要发生的事。I'm我就来。Heisleavingfor他将到上海去。Wearegoingto我们将去北京。仁爱英语八年级上册知识点(5)Youshouldseea【重点短语】haveacold/atoothache/afever/acough/abackache/astomachache/asorethroat/theflu/soreeyes感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼takearest=havcarest休息notreadfortoolong不要看书太久boiledwater开水stayinbed卧病在床，躺在床上haveagoodsleep好好睡一觉feelterrible感觉难受dayandnight日日夜夜You*dbetter=Youhadbetter你最好…notsowellnottoobadmuchbettergotoseea很不好notsowellnottoobadmuchbettergotoseea很不好没什么大碍好多了doctor去看病takc/havesomemedicine吃药take…to…把…带到…send—…to…把，,,送至…hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶1iedown躺下lookafter=takecareof照看，照顾brushteeth刷牙haveanaccident发生一次意外/事故don'tworry别担心worryabout担心nothingserious没什么严重，没什么大碍checkover诊断，仔细检查thankyoufor因…而感谢你buy…for…为…买…not—until…直到…才…icecream冰淇淋both…and…和…都是takesomecoldpills吃感冒药plentyof许多，大量【重点句型】What'swrongwithyou/him/her?你/他/她怎么了?=What，sthematter'sthetroubleYoushouldseea你应该去看牙医。这是一种表达建议的句子。还可以用以下句式：you'dbetter(not)how/whatwhynot/don，tI'msorrytohear听到这个消息我很难过。(这是表示同情别人的句子。)Youlook你看起来很苍白。(1)在英语中表示气色不好，苍白，用pale(2)“look”在这里译作“看起来”，作连系动词，后接形容词。与look用法相同的连系动词还有tast,sound,smell,feel。如：Thesouptastesvery这汤尝起来真看。Yourvoicesound你的声音听起来很动人。Theflowerssmell这些花闻起来很香。Thesilkfeelssmooth丝绸摸起来很光滑。Ttakeyoutothehospital?我送你去医院吧？No,thank不用，谢谢。I*11takesomemedicineandseehowit我打算先吃药看看情况再说。“goes”在这里指事情的进展。“it”用来代指病情。如:Howiseverythinggoing?一切进展如何？Everythingisgoing一切进展顺利。You'dbetterdrinkhotteawith你最好喝加蜂蜜的热茶。teawithhoney加了蜂蜜的茶,with表示一种伴随状态。类似的表达还有:somecoffeewithsugarandmilk加了牛奶和糖的咖啡someteawithoutsugar不加糖的茶Michaelhadanaccident昨天迈克发生了事故。hadanaccident发生了事故ButmyleftlegstillhurtswhenTmove可是当我挪动脚时，还是有点儿疼。句中“hurt”译为“疼痛”，作不及物动词。后不可接宾语。YourX-raysshowit'snothing你的X光照片显示没什么严重的问题。nothingserious没什么严重的nothing,something,anything等不定代词，被形容词修饰时，形容词位于其后。Stayinbedanddon,tmoveyourlegtoo躺在床上，不要总是挪动你的腿。MichaeTsfriendsboughtsomechocolateforhim.迈克的朋友给他买了一些巧克力。buysthfor双宾语的运用。使用双宾语时，在人宾前需要使用介词，有时用“to”有时用“for”，这与动词本身有关，表示动词的方向，多用“to”，表示动词的目的，多用“for”givesthtopasssthtobringsthtotakesthtocooksthforbuysthfortosb.Icouldn,treadthemuntil但是直到今天我才读了它们。直到才until在肯定句动词一般用延续性动词，在否定句中动词一般为短暂性动词。如：Hewillwaitforhisfatheruntilteno'他将等他父亲一直到10点钟。liewon'tleaveuntilhisfather他直到他父亲回来才离开。【重点语法】hadbetter的形式和用法1)固定短语hadbetter具有情态意义，也可以看作情态动词。译为“最好”，它只有一种形式，没有人称和数的变化，后常跟动词原形，是给人提出建议的一种方式。如：Youhadbettergotosecthe你最好去看医生。You,dbettereatalotoffruitanddrinkplentyof你最好多吃水果，多喝水。2)Hadbetter的否定结构为hadbetternot。如：You，dbetternoteathot你最好别吃辛辣的食物。Doyouskatemuch?=Doyouoftenskate?你常滑雪吗？Shespendsatleasthalfanhourinthegymevery每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.Sheplaysbaseballprettywellandsheisalsogoodat她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?=Whichsportdoyoulike?你喜欢哪种运动？Wou1dyouliketocomeandcheeruson?你愿意来为我们加油吗?Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?当你长大后做什么？Thereisgoingtobeaschoolsportsmeetnext下月有一场运动会。【考点详解】seedosth“看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程；seedoing“看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行。如：Isawhergoacrossthe我看见她过了马路。Isawhergoingacrossthe我看见她正在过马路。join表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join+组织表示“加入某个组织”takepartin表示“参加某个活动”如：Willyoujoinus?IwilljointheskiingSheisplanningtotakepartinthehigharrivein+大地点arriveat+小地点getto+地点=reach+地点如：MyunclearrivedinBeijingIarrivedattheGreat=IgottotheGreat=IreachedtheGreat注意：reachhere/there/home=gethere/there/home=arrivehere/there/homeleave…离开leavefor…动身去…/离开到…如：TheyareleavingBeijing明天他们要离开北京。TheyareleavingforJapanthedayafter后天他们要前往日本。afew”几个，一些“修饰可数名词alittle“一点点”修饰不数名词如：ThereareafeweggsintheThereisalittlewaterinthehowlong表示“多久(时间)”；提问时间段.howoften表示“多常；多久一次”；提问时间的频率.:TheywillstayinBeijingforafHowlongwilltheystayinBeijing?Heplaysbasketballtwicea-*Howoftendoesheplaybasketball?begoodat(doing)=dowellin(doing)擅长于(做)某事如：Sheisgoodat(playing)=Shedoeswellin(playing)makesth/sb+使某物(某人)在某种状态keep-sth/sb+保持某物(某人)在某种状态You'dbetternotwork你今天最好别工作。shall的用法1）作助动词时，英式英语中表示将来，可与第一人称连用，但在口语中所有人称都用will。如：Ishall/willbeinNewYorkthistimenextweek.下周这个时候我就在纽约了。注意：美语则不管什么人称，一律用will。2）作情态动词时表征询意见，用于第一人称的疑问句中。如：ShallTtakeyoutothehospital?要不要我带你去医院？Whatshallwedothisweekend?这个周末我们要作什么呢?仁爱英语八年级上册知识点（6）Imustaskhimtogiveup【重点短语】stayuplate熬夜bebadfor对有害begoodfor对有益toomuch太多，过分domorningexercises做早操keeplongfingernails留长指甲playsportsright进行适当的体育锻炼gotoschoolwithoutbreakfast不吃早餐去上学haveabath洗澡takeafreshbreath呼吸新鲜空气read读关于Rcn，aiEnglishPost仁爱英语报asksbtodo叫某人做某事giveup放弃readinthesun在太阳底下看书throwlitterabout乱扔垃圾onthelawn在草坪上把放进exerciseonanemptystomach空腹锻炼getinto进入keeptheaircleanandfresh保持空气清新washhandsbeforemeals饭前洗手potatochips炸薯条【重点句型】Stayinguplateisbadforyour熬夜有害健康。stayuplate熬夜bebadfor对有害。类似的短语还有：begoodfor对有好处stayinguplate动名词作主语。当我们需要一个动词充当主语时，常用此动词的动名词（即doing）形式。如:Playingbasketballisgoodforyour打篮球对你的身体有好处。Readinginbedisbadforyour躺在床上看书对眼睛有害。Swimmingismy游泳是我的爱好。Itwillkeepyouactiveduringthe它会使你在白天保持活力。keepsth/sb.+保持某物/某人在某种状态。如:keepyourfingersailsclean保持你的指甲干净。keepourstreetsclean让街道保持干净。Differentfoodshelpusindifferent不同的食物对我们有不同的作用.indifferentways译为“用不同的方式Ifweeattoolitteleortoomuch如果我们吃太少或太多食物little少得几乎没有，表否定，修饰不可数名词。alittle有一些，表示肯定，修饰不可数名词。与little,alittle类似的用法的还有few,afewofew少得几乎没有，表否定，修饰可数名词。afew有一些，表示肯定，修饰可数名词。Walkingisgoodexerciseanditisnecessaryforgood散步是很好的锻炼，它是身体健康必不可少的。benecessaryfor对来说是必不可少的如：Sunshineisnecessaryforour阳光对于我们的生活来说是必不可少的。Foodisnecessaryfor食物是生命所必需的。【重点语法】情态动词must及其否定形式mustnotmust译为“必须做”其否定意义"不必做”,用don'thaveto/needn,t/don，tneedto表示，而不用mustnot。如：MustIfinishittonight?No,youdon，thavemustnot译作“禁止做”。如：Youmustnotthrowlitter'tthrowlitter别到处乱扔垃圾。情态动词may①表示请求允许，译作“可以”。如:MayIcomein?我可以进来吗？②表示推测,译作“可能”。如：Youmaygetaheadachewhenyouworktoo当你工作太累时你可能回感到头疼。Youmaygetaheadachewhenyoucan，tgetenough当你睡眠不足时，你可能会头疼。如：PlayingsoccercanmakeyourbodySwimmingcanhelptokeepyourheartandlungs【重点语法】一般将来时begoingto结构①表示主语计划、打算做某事。这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思，因此通常认为用begoingI。表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。I'mgoingtoplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesthis我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。Sheisgoingtobuyasweaterforher她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。②表预测，指根据迹象推测，而且马上或很快就要发生。LookatthoseIt'sgoingto瞧那些乌云!快要下雨了！will+动词原形表示单纯的将来事实，常与表将来的时间状语如：tomo门soon,later,nexttime(week/month/year…)等连用。willnot=won*t;缩略形式为'①表示作出立即的决定。这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划，是临时的一种决定。Pleaseputyourthingsaway,汤姆，把你的东西收拾好。--rmr11doitright对不起。我马上就去做。②表示预测。指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。I'msureourteamwi11winnext我确信下次我们队会赢。Maybeshewillgotothe也许她会去体育馆。③表示许诺。11dobetternext下次我会做得更好的。11visityou明天我会去看你的。句式：肯定句：I/She/He/Theywillgotoplaybaseball否定句：I/She/He/Theywon'tgotoplaybaseball一般疑问句：Willyou/she/he/theygotoplaybaseballsoon?回答：Yes,I/she/he/theyNo,I/she/he/theywon'动词plan,come,go,leave等瞬时动词用现在进行时表示将要发生的事。rm我就来。Heisleavingfor他将到上海去。Wearegoingto我们将去北京。仁爱英语八年级上册知识点(2)一.重点短语：weekendsweekdaysforeatinghabitsahealthylifestylesameasresultoffoodgoodgradesadentistahealthyhabitstressedoutbalanceddietexamplethemomentsorrytodosthbikeridingwalks=goforwalkavacationtodosthcountrysthwithsbonfamilyoversbaboutsthbacktoschool28.abalanceofof二.考点归纳：考点sbtodosth想要某人干某事Hisfatherwantshim(become)an考点的用法：.trytodosth尽力干某事Hetries(eat)lotsofvegetablesandfruiteveryday..trynottodosth尽力不干某事Wetry(notlet)myteacher3).tryone,sbesttodosth尽某人最大努力干某事Weshouldtryourbest(study)all4)词组：tryon试穿haveatry试一试考点的用法：although/though引导让步状语从句，“即使,虽然”,不能与but连用,但可与yet,still连用。考点doingsth结束干某事Iwillfinish(work)outtheprobleminanothertwominutes.考点'twaittodosth迫不及待地干某事Ican'twait(open)theTVwhenIgethome.考点的用法：.decidetodosth决定干某事.decidenotdosth决定不干某事.decideondoingsth决定干某事.同义词组：makeadecisiontodosth=makeupone'smindtodosth=decidetodosthHehasdecidedtoleaveforWuhan.二HehasatoleaveforHehas_uphis toleavefor考点todosth计划干某事Sheisplanning (take)avacationinShanghainextmonth.考点aboutdoingsth考虑干某事Hethoughtabout(go)toBeijingonvacation.考点+v-ing的用法：gofishinggoboatinggoskatinggoshoppinggohikinggoskateboarding考点句型：It's+adj+for/ofsbtodosth同义句：.It's+adj+forsb+todosth二Todosth+be+adj.It's+adj+ofsb+todosth=Sb+be+adj+todosthItisveryfriendlyofyoutohelpme.=friendlytohelpme.It'sveryhardforyoutoworkoutthemathproblem.=outthemathproblemisveryhardforyou.八年级上Unit4-—Uni16一.重点短语：thesubwayover/aroundtheworld.bedifferentfromtheschoolbusforatesttothedoctor=seeadoctorapianolessondayaftertomorrowquiet/bequietovertofree=havetimesomewaysthesamecommonthesamethingsassthtodosthwithone'sfreetimebus/train/subwaystationtimeoftransportationkindsofontoconcertquietschool二.考点归纳：考点有关交通工具的同义句：.takethetrainto…=goto,•,bytraintakethebusto…=goto•••bybus.flyto…=gotobyplane/airwalkto….=goto••,onfootrideabiketo…=goto….bybikeMyunclewenttoNewYorklastweek.Myuncle NewYorklastweek.考点有关花费时间的句型：.It+takes++时间+todosth+spcnd+时间+onsth(indoingsth).Ittookmehalfanhourtoworkitout.Ihalfanhouritout.考点表示两地相距有多远：A+be+距离+from+B=It's+距离+fromA+toItisfiveminutes*walkfrommyhometo=Itmefiveminutesto toschool.考点，leavefor,leave…for….leave+地点“离开某地”.leavefor+地点”前往某地"=goto+某地.leave+某地+for+某地“离开某地前往某地”MrwangaregoingtoBeijingtomorrow.=MrwangareBeijing考点…not=notall“并非都”部分否定注：not与all/both/every•••连用构成部分否定。Notallbirdscanfly.= birdscanfly,somecan,t.考点numberof/anumberof.anumberof许多=alotof/many,number前可用large/small来修饰，alarge/smallnumberof…作主语时，谓语用复数。.thenumberof….的数量，作主语时，谓语用单数。Alargenumberoftourists (come)toMountainTaieveryyear.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass(be)考点/illD.ill用在系动词之后作表语。.sick既可以放在系动词之后作表语也可放在名词之前作定语。Shewas becauseofhardwork.Theboycoughedterribly.考点表示客气地请求某人干某事.Wouldyouliketodosth?.Couldyoupleasedosth?.Will/Wouldyoupleasedosth?.Canyoudosth?考点busy.bebusywithsth.忙于某事.bebusydoingsth忙于干某事.bebusy的反义词组befree/havetimeIambusytomorrow.=I=1time.考点/all.whole一般置于冠词，物主代词或其他限定词之后，all位于限定词之前。.一般不修饰不可数名词，all既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。Hestayedathomealltheafternoon.=Hestayedathome考点/buthowever"然而，可是”用于句首或句中，须用逗号隔开。而but不用逗号隔开。Heisverybusy,,healwayshelpsme.and/buthowever考点of/mostD.mostofthe+复数名词“…中的大多数”.most+复数名词”大多数的……thestudentsareclever.studentsare考点/win/lose.beat:打败后面接打败的人或对象beatsb.win:赢后面接比赛的项目比ace,game,match,prize…).lose:输losetosb输给某人losesth输了某物Theirteambeatours=Theirteamthematch.=Ourteam考点youthink作为插入语.位置：放在疑问词之后.语序：后面的句子用陈述句语序。Doyouthink?Whoisthemanoverthere?=doyouthinktheman overthere?考点常见的不可数名词：weatherworkfoodnewsadviceinformationfunmusicpaperweather!wearegoingtothepark.WhatagoodgoodHowagoodHowgood考点.afford常与情态动词can,can't,could,couldn,t连用.afford后面接名词或代词不定时。.同义句：can'taffordtodosth=sbdon,t/doesn,thaveenoughmoneytodosth.Thebookisveryexpensive,Ican'taffordtobuyit.=Idon,thavetobuyit.考点to/hear/sound.listento…仔细倾听强调听的过程.hear…听到、听见强调听的结果.sound….系动词”听起来”后面接形容词而soundlike+名词I herbutcould nothing.Itinteresting.考点句型：notas•••.asD.notas…as之间要用原级2).同义句：A+notas/so…as+B=A+形容词的反义词的比较级+than+B=B+形容词的比较级+than+ATomisnotastallasI=TomisIam Tom.Thisbookisnotasexpensiveasthatone.=Thisbookisthanthatone.Thatbookis thanthisbook.八年级(上)Unit7U