吉林省东北四校协作体2014届高三英语上学期联合考试试题

吉林省东北四校协作体2014届高三英语上学期联合考试试题第二局部英语知识运用〔共两节,总分为45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题;每一小题1分,总分为15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最优选项.Thepriceofgoldhasjumpedto newall-timehighasdebtworriesintheUSand Europecontinuetotroubletheworld.A.the;/ B.the;the C.a;/ D.a;theNeighborssaidtheyheardthemantellthewomanthatshecouldn’tleave shegavebackthemoneyborrowedfromhim.A.unless B.since C.if D.thoughTheChinesemainlandersfromselectedcitiesareallowedtovisitTaiwan individualtourists.A.within B.as C.for D.likeYoushouldbemoreconfidentin situationischallengingyou.A.wherever B.whenever C.however D.whateverTheKoreangovernmentplanstoimportChinesecabbagefromChina,astherecentrainstormhas theprice.A.drivenupB.takenup C.setup D.lookedupIt’shardtotellrealJingdezhenvases,andit’salittlemoredifficultfortheuntrainedshopperto .A.dismiss B.distinguish C.seek D.shelterIfyouhavehealthexaminations ,anydiseaseyoumayhavecanbediscoveredearlyandsuccessfultreatmentismorelikely,A.approximatelyB.regularly C.gradually D.roughly“RunawayfromBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou〞hasbeenasloganforsomeofChina’syoungergeneration areunderunbearableeconomicpressuretosurviveincities.A.who B.which C.whose D.forwhomIt’sgreatthatallthevisitorswho ontheislandweresaved.A.trapped B.havebeentrappedC.hadtrappedD.hadbeentrapped---WhatdoesOldWalterusuallydoinhisretirement? Thesedaysheis memoriesofvillagelifeforhisnewbook.A.puttingup B.puttingon C.settingupD.settingdownItwasonthelastday apressconferencewasheldbysomecommitteemembers.A.where B.that C.when D.howThebookisratherhighlypriced,butsowellworth thatitshouldbebeggedorborrowedratherthanmissed.A.toread B.toberead C.reading D.beingreadBecauseofthelackoffunds,thetunnelprojecthasalreadyfallenbehindA.situation B.speed C.insuranceD.scheduleOurmanagerneverfailstoansweraphonecallsheisverybusy.A.since B.once C.evenif D.sothatYougetthemachinerepairedthisweek.Iwon'tneedituntilnextmonth.A.mustn't B.needn't C.shouldn'tD.can't第二节完形填空〔共20小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项［A,B,C和D〕中，选出可以填人空白处的最优选项.TheotherdayIdecidedtocomehomeearlybecauseitwassuchabeautifulday.The36wereoutsideplayinginmyapartmentcomplex（公寓大楼）andtheicecreamtruckwaswhistlingitstune.AsI37slowlytoavoidanaccident,Inoticedalittleboy38attheicecreamtruck.Hedidn'tgetanythingandhewalkedawaywitha39lookonhisface.Iaskedtheicecreamsellerwhathappenedandhesaidthelittleboyhadno40.IhadnocashonmesoIdrovetomybuildingandwentupstairsto41somecash.WhenIfoundit,theicecreamsellerwas42waitingbutthelittleboyhad43.Iwentin⅞⅛…⅛⅜IthoughthemighthsvegoneandIsawa45gettingouto∙fhervehicle.Iaκk⅛dherifsleMdalinl«boyandSitesaidyes.Shethentoldmetimɪsheandhersonhadgonetoth⅛5rocayFt⅛r⅛tiι⅛daybeforeand⅛⅞1…46 ‹f⅛ambutshedidn*thaveenoughmoneytobuy47.c∙ ~λa - λ dn ■ ι∙∙∙n λ- - ɪShequicklywentintothe48togetherson,andwhenshe49severalminuteslater,Irealizedthathe was notthe50 littleboyIhad seen.Thisboywasabitolderandhissistercameoutwithhim. Itookthemboth tothetruckandletthem51outwhattheywanted.I52toldthemomit was notthesame boyIwastalking about.I53myselftothemotherproperlyand 54 mybaby-sittingservicesfree ofchargeifsheeverneededthem.1couldn'tfindtheoriginalboy55but1hopehegetssomeicecreamsoon.36.A.catsB.kidsC.dogs; D.students37.A.walkedB.ranC.climbedD.drove38.AknockingB.shootingC.lyingD.looking39.A.puzzledB.curiousC.disappointedD.delighted40.A.excuseB.moneyC.parentsD.friends41.AputawayB.lookforC.borrowD.lend42.A.stillB.anxiouslyC.doubtfullyD.nervously43.A.leftB.appearedC.criedD.escaped44.A.stationB.lineC.sightD.direction45.A.womanB.girlC.grannyD.conductor46.A.chosenB.orderedC.wantedD.eaten47.A.itB.onesC.themD.those48.A.houseB.shopC.truckD.market49.A.disappearedB.returnedC.waitedD.stayed50.A.lost B.strangeC.shortD.same51.A.look B.pickC.speakD.make52.A.neverB.seldomC.oftenD.ever53.A.explainedB.admittedC.devotedD.introduced54.A.deniedB.resignedC.offeredD.operated55.Asomewhere B.everywhereC.anywhereD.nowhere第三局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分为40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每一小题2分，总分为30分〕AWhat'sa“gift"?Ifyoulookitupinthedictionary,you'llSeethatit'sanotherwordforapresent.Forexample,“Theybroughthimsomegifts."However,ifyou'reGerman,“gift”meanssomethingcompletelydifferent:poison!ThisWOrd"gift"isanexampleofafalsefriend——awordIhatlooksIhesameintwolanguages,butwhichactuallyhastwodi⅛reιιtmeaniiLgs.AsEnghsihisHasicaIIyamixtureofGeπ∏2n,FreπctandLatin,therearein2nyw<>r-dsth21are而IilaIintheseI2π5□2ges.For≈□mpleπtheEnglisiiwordceducation"isLiɪiSpaiiisii.AndtheEzglisiiwordsc⅛αrd,book,nin此house^aɪe“厕，Ifewriɪɪɑeɪɪɪɪɪi-Thesesimilar-lookingwordscanbeveryhelpfulwhenlearningotherlanguages they'reour“friends".However,sometimestheycanturnoutorbe“falsefriends".Hereareafewexamples.InEnglish,someonewhois“sensible"thinksbeforetheyactandshowsgoodjudgement.Forexample,“Thesensiblethingtodowouldbetoconsultalawyer."However,inSpanish,“sensible"means“sensitive"(showingunderstandingofotherpeople'sproblems,needsorfeelings).TheEnglishword“coin"referstoapieceofmoneymadeofmetal.Forexample,“Ihadafewcoinsinmypocket."ButtheFrenchword“coin"means“corner".TheEnglishword“library"isaplacewhereyoucangotoborrowbooks.Forexample,“Iborrowedsixbooksfromthelibrary."ButtheSpanishword“libreria"referstoabookshop(whereyoubuybooks).TheEnglishword“actually"means“infact".Forexample,“ActuallyI'mnotItalian,I'mformAmerican."ButtheSpanishword“actualmente"means“currently"or“atthemoment".Finally,theEnglishword“embarrassed"means“ashamed".Forexample,“Theylookedabitembarrassed.〞However,theSpanishterm“embarazada〞means“pregnant〞（withachild）.WecanlearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthatEnglish .A.iseasytomaster B.issimplerthanSpanishC.hasacomplexbackground D.haschangedgreatlythroughouthistoryWhichofthefollowingpairsofwordsaretruefriendsaccordingtotheauthor?A.NineandNeun. B.Libraryandlibreria.C.Actuallyandactualmente. D.Embarrassedandembarazada.Accordingtothetext,inSpanish .A.“coin〞means“corner〞 B.“gift〞referstosomethingnegativeC.“educacion〞simplymeans“book〞 D.“sensible〞doesn’tnecessarilymeans“wise〞Theauthordevelopsthetextmainlyby .A.followingtheorderofspace B.comparingdifferentideasC.providingtypicalexamples D.analyzingthecauseandeffectBIt’shardnottofeelcheatedandover-chargedwhenyoureceiveunexpectedroaming（漫游）chargeswhiletravelingabroad—whethertheycomefrommakingphonecallsorcheckinge-mails.JeffGardnerreceivedan$11,000billfromVerizonafterspendingfourdaysinJamaica.Beforethetrip,Mr.Gardner,whorunsafly-fishingbusinessinGrayling,Michigan,saidhecalledVerizontofindoutwhatitwouldcosttousehiscellphoneforcallsandhiswirelesscardtochecke-mailswhileinJamaica.Hesaidhewastoldthatcallswouldbeabout$2aminuteandthattherewouldbenoextrachargesfordataashewasonanunlimitedplan.ThelatterPartturnedouttobewrong.“Idon’tmindpayingafairamountforfairservice,but$11,000forfourdaysisridiculous,〞saidMr.Gardner,whousedhisphonecarefullyandeconomicallyonthetrip.Healsotriedtocheckandsende-mailsusinghiswirelesscard,butquicklygaveupafterthee-mailsdidn’tgothrough.Still,hisVerizonbillsaidmorethan500,000kilobytes（千字节）ofdatawasdeliveredwhilehewasinJamaica,anamountMr.Gardnersaidis100timeswhathenormallyusesinamonth.Astravelersincreasinglyusesmartphonesabroadinthesamewaytheydoathome—tochecke-mails,updateFacebookandTwitterandpulluponlinemaps—manyarefacingcostlyroamingfees,whichproviderschargewhencustomersusetheirphonesoutsidetheirservicearea.Infact,roamingchargeshavegottensooutofhandthattheFederalCommunicationsCommissionhasproposedaplanthatwouldrequirewirelesscompaniestosendtheircustomersavoiceortextmessagewhentheyareapproachingtheirplan’slimit,whentheyhavereachedthatlimitandwhentheyarestartingtoresultinroamingfees.WhydidJeffGardnercallVerizonbeforehistriptoJamaica?A.Tohandoverhisbusiness. B.TocheckhiscellphonebillC.TofindoutinformationaboutJamaica.D.Tofindoutinformationaboutroamingcharges.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?ExtrachargesweremadeforJeffGardner’sdatadelivery.JeffGardner’scallswerechargedover$2perminute.JeffGardner’splanturnedouttobelimited.JeffGardnerhaddifficultydeliveringdataabroad.Duringthetrip,JeffGardner .wascarelesswithphoneuse B.deliverednomoredatathanathomereceivedquitepoore-mailservicesfrequentlyusedhiswirelesscardtosende-mailsWhatshouldwirelesscompaniesdoaccordingtotheFederalCommunicationsCommission?Makecustomersknowwhenthey’reoutsidetheirservicearea.Getcustomersinformedwhenthey’renearthelimitoftheirplan.Stopservingcustomerswhenthey’vereachedtheirplan’slimit.Limitsomeservicestoreducetheamountofroamingchargesabroad.COprylandChristmasJoinusinNashville,TennesseeforastrikingcountryChristmasthat’ssuretocreatewonderfulmemories!You’llenjoyfourdaysofentertainmentinthisbeautiful“MusicCity〞.DatesandPricingPricePerPersonTraditionalRoomRoomwithGardenViewsDouble $1,097 $1,227 Single $1,285 $1,405 Itinerary（旅行日程）Day1---GaylordOprylandResort:WelcometoNashville!SettleinattheGaylordOprylandResort,thenheadouttoenjoyitsattractions,suchasacresofindoorgardens,awaterfall,arecreationofaDeltaRiverTown,Dozensofuniqueshopsandtenrestaurants.Welcomereceptionincluded.Day2---ShowboatCruise:Todaywe’llboardtheGeneralJacksonShowboatforaCumberlandRivercruise,whichincludesapleasantlunch,holidaymusicandcomedyshow.ThisafternoonwetakeinICE!,Nashville’slife-sizedice-sculptingexhibit.Thehand-carvedicesculpturesreachover25feethigh!Mealsincluded:breakfastandlunchDay3---HallofTress/ChristmasDinnerParty:Choosefromavarietyofon-siteactivitiestoday.LookthroughTreasuresfortheHolidays---anartandantiquesshow,andvisitthebrilliantHallofTreesdisplayorrelaxatthe20,000-sp-footSpa&FitnessCenter.Tonightyou’reinforarealteat---aspecialChristmasDinner&Show.AtraditionalholidaymealinthejoyoftheseasonwithtraditionalChristmasmusic,danceandsong.Mealsincluded:breakfastanddinnerDay4---FarewellBrunch:Todaysaygood-byetoyournewfriendswithagood-byebrunchattheresort.Beforeyouleave,finishupyourChristmasshopping!25specialtyshopsarerighthere.Mealincluded:brunchAccommodationsDays1---3:GaylordOprylandResort,NashvilleIfacouplestayinaroomwithgardenviews,theyhavetopay A.$2,454 B.$2,194WhencanthetouristsenjoyanartA.OnDay1. B.OnDay2.Whatdoweknowaboutthetour?A.itisatourofadventure.C.Itlastsfourdaysandfourfights.C.$1,285 D.$1,405andantiquesshow?OnDay3.D.OnDay4.B.Ifoffersthreemealsperday.Theaccommodationswon’tchange.DNobodylikeshomeeconomics（家政学）.Butrestoringtheprogramcouldhelpusinthefightagainstobesityandchronic（慢性的）diseasestoday.Thehomeeconomicsmovementwasfoundedonthebeliefthathouseworkandfoodpreparationwereimportantsubjectsthatshouldbestudiedscientifically.Thefirstclassesoccurredintheagriculturalandtechnicalcollegesthatwerebuiltinthe1860s.Whenmostdepartmentsofuniversitiesrejectedwomen,homeeconomicswasabackdoorintohighereducation.Indeed,intheearly20thcentury,homeeconomicswasaserioussubjectWhenfewpeopleunderstoodgerm（微生物）theoryandalmostnoonehadheardofvitamins,homeeconomicsclassesofferedvitalinformationaboutwashinghandsregularly,eatingfruitsandvegetablesandnotfeedingcoffeetobabies.However,todaywerememberonlythefixedideasabouthomeeconomics,forgettingthemovement’smostimportantlessonsonhealthyeatingandcooking.ToomanyAmericanssimplydon’tknowhowtocook.Ourdiets,consistingofhighlyprocessedfoodsmadecheaplyoutsidethehome,havecontributedtomanyserioushealthproblems.Inthelastdecade,manycitiesandstateshavetriedtotaxjunkfoodheavilyortobantheuseoffoodstamps（食品券）tobuysoda.Clearly,manypeoplearedoubtfulaboutanygovernmentalstepstopromotehealthyeating.Butwhatifthegovernmentputthetoolsofobesitypreventioninthehandsofchildrenthemselvesbyteachingthemhowtocook?MyfirstexperiencewithhomeeconomicshappenedtwodecadesagowhenIwasaseventhgraderinaNorthCarolinapublicschool.Ayearlater,myfather’sjobtookourfamilytoWales,whereIattendedalargeschoolforafewmonths.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadeverreallycookedanything.Irememberthatitwasfun,andwithaninstructorstandingby,itwasn’thard.ThoselessonsstuckwithmewhenIfirststartedcookingformyhusbandandmyselfaftercollegeandtheystilldo.TeachingcookinginpublicschoolscanhelpsolvesomeproblemsfacingAmericanstday.Thehistoryofhomeeconomicsshowsit’spossible.Homeeconomics .isasubjectbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithAmericansisoftenusedtohelpfightagainstobesityandchronicdiseasesonceofferedwomena.specialapproachtouniversityeducationwasfirsttaughtintheagriculturalandtechnicalcollegesintheearly1900s68.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus .theimportanceofregularhandwashingthehealthbenefitsoffruitsandvegetablesthecontentsofhomeeconomicsclassesintheearly20thcenturythesignificanceofteachinghomeeconomicsintheearly20thcentury69.Intheopinionoftheauthor,howshouldwefightagainstchildhoodobesity?Childrenshouldbetaughthowtocook.AheavytaxshouldbeputonjunkfoodHealthyeatingshouldbepromotedatschoolUsingfoodstampstobuysodashouldbebannedWhatdoestheauthorimplyinthelastparagraph?A.Herfamilymovedfrequentlyinherchildhood.RCookingclasseshaveafar-reachinginfluenceonherlaterlife.Toreceiveabettereducation,shewenttoalargeschoolinWales.TeachingcookingisthekeytosolvingAmericans’healthproblems.第二节〔共5小题；每一小题2分，总分为10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最优选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtotestbestIt’sbacktoschool,whichmeansit’sbacktotests.Whichmightalsomeanit’sbacktobeingmajorlystressedout.__71__Herearesomesimplewaystopreparethoroughlyfortests.Schedulestudytime.Tryingtodoallstudyingthenightbeforeatestmakesitimpossibletomasterallthematerial.__72__Instead,prepareforatestbyschedulingstudytimeeachdayforseveraldaysbefore.Useyourtimewisely.__73__Also,makesureyouhaveallthesuppliesyouneedtostudysoyoudon’tlosefocus.Whilestudying,besuretomakeregularshortbreaks.Getasnack,takeabathroombreakorplayaquickcomputergamewhenitfeelsasifyourbrainisabouttoexplode.___74 Studyingwithaparentorfriendscanhelpyouunderstandthematerialbetterandtolearnfromoneanother.Haveeverypersonorpairtakeapartofthematerial,andcomeupwithquestionstoquizthegroup.Keepthegroupsmall.Haveeveryonetaketurnsasthegroupleader,whowillassignthematerial,andmakesurethatconversationstaysonwhatisbeingstudied.Don’tforgetlast-minuteprep.Haveyoursharpenedpencilsandotherthingsinyourbagreadythenightbeforethetest.It’simportanttogetagoodnight’ssleepandtheneatingahealthybreakfastthenextmorning.__75__.Also,studyingallthewayupuntiltesttimecanonlycreatemoreanxiety.Stopstudyinganhourbeforehand.Formastudygroup.Staycoolbeforethetest.Itdoesn’thavetobethisway.Thiswillhelpyoustoreimportantinformation.Thisway,bothyourmindandbodyarefullyprepared.Beforestudying,clearyourdesksoyoucanconcentrate.Itwillalsomakeyoutiredandstressedonthedayofthetest.第四局部写作〔共两节，总分为35分〕第一节短文改错〔共10小题；每一小题1分，总分为10分〕假定英语课上教师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉与一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误与其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。2.只允许修改10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。SometimesinFebruary,myteachertoldusaboutthecityspeechcontest,itstopicwas“Peoplewhohaveovercomedifficultiesintheirlives〞.Ithoughtofmygrandmawouldbemyperfecttopic.ThenIcarefullypreparedforcontest.Acoupleofweekslater,afterthefirstroundIwaschoosingtobeoneofthesevenfinalists!Thefinalwasheldsoon.Iwasthesixthtopresentthespeech.HowareliefwhenIfinishedit!Afterthelastpersonfinished,thejudgemadetheirfinaldecisionsandannouncedthatIhavewonfirstprize.Theaudienceweregoingwildlyclappingandcheering!Iwasextremelyhappy.ItwassuchexcitingamomentthatIwillalwaysremember.第二节书面表达〔