关注2022北京冬奥会高考英语阅读答案

Aftermonthsofexpectationandsecrecy,theofficialmascot（吉祥物）ofthe2022WinterOlympicGames—agiantpanda-inspiredcartooncharacter--madeitsfirstpublicdebutwithcheersatBeijing'sShougangIceHockeyArena.Thepandaisnamed"BingDwenDwen,inChinese.Bingmeans"ice"inChinese,whileDwenDwensuggestssuggests"healthandclevemess，-characteristicsalsosharedbypandas.PandasareperhapsthemostrecognizedanimalspeciesinChina,organizerssaid."PandascombineChina'straditionalcultureanditsmodemappearancetogetherwithwintersportselementsinafascinatingimage（形象）thatshowsourgreatexpectationsfortheGamesandshowsthatwewelcometheworld,"saidBeijingMayorChenJining,whoalsoservesasanexecutivepresidentontheorganizingcommittee.IhavealreadyseenthemascotandfromwhatFveseen,it'sawonderfulchoice,I0CPresidentThomasBachsaidbeforeintroducingthecharater.""ThemascotreallytakesinthebestelementsandcharateristicsofChinaandtheChinesepeople.Itwillbeagreatambassador（大使）forthecountiyandthe24thWinterOlympics.Theringoflightsurroundingthemascofsfaceissuggestiveoficeandsnowtracks,aswellastheflowing"ibbons”oftheNationalSpeedSkatingOval.TheovalisoneoftwonewcompetitionsitesindowntownBeijingexpectedtobecomealandmarkoftheGames,accordingtoitschiefdesignerCaoXue.TheintroductionofthemascotsmarksthekeypointofajourneythatbeganinAugust2018,whenBeiingorganizersstartedaglobaldesigncompetitionforthemascots.Atotalof5,816designswerereceivedfrom35countries,andwerereviewedbyChineseandinternationalexpertsinacomprehensiveevaluationandselectionprocess.ThenewmascotwillserveasspiritedsymboloftheGamesthatwilltakeplaceinthethreezonesofdowntownBeijing,thesuburbandistrictofYanqingandco-hostcityZhangjiakouinsurroundingHebeiprovince.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"debut”inparagraph1mean?Design.Appearance.Understanding.Attention.WhatdoesBachthinkofthemascot?Surprising.Entertaining.SatisfyingInteresting.What'sparagraph5mainlyabout?Theoriginofthemascotimage.Theintroductiontothemascotdesigner.Thehardworkbehindthemascotdesign.Thehiddenmeaningofthemascotimage.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?TheMascotofthe24thWinterOlympicGamesAHistoricalMomentoftheWinterOlympicGamesBingDwenDwen:aLovelyPandaWelcomestheWorldCommentsontheMascotofthe24thWinterOlympics02Havingwonthebidforthe2022OlympicWinterGamesonJuly31,2015,BeijingissettobecomethefirstcityintheworldtohavehostedboththesummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympieGamnes.Withavisionof"JoyfulRendezvousuponPureIceandSnow,Beijig2022OlympicWinterGameswillbuildonthelegaciesofthelandmarkBeiing2008OlympicGamesandexpectstoencouragemllionsofpeopleacrossChinatoembracewintersports.The109eventsinsevenOlympicwintersportswillbeheldinthethreecompetitionzonesofcentralBeijing,YanqingandZhangjiakou.ThreeCompetitionZones.Beijingwillhostalltheiceevents(curling,icehockeyandskating)andfoursnowevents,makingfulluseofthelegacyvenuesofBeijing2008inthespiritofOlympicAgenda2020.Yanqing,asuburbandistrictofBejjing(80kmtothenorthwest)andhometothefamousBadalingandJuyongguanstretchesoftheGreatWall,istohostthealpineskingandslidingevents.Zhangiakou,furthertothenorthwestintheneighboringHebeiprovince,willhostalltheothersnoweventsinitsChonglidistrict,apopularskingdestination.SevenneweventsTheadditionofsevennewevents--women'smonobob,freestyleskingbigair(men'sandwomen's)andmixedteameventsinshorttrackspeedskatingteamrelay,skijumping.Freestyleskingaerialsandsnowboardcross-toBejjing2022'ssportsprogrammewillbringaboutthemostgender-balancedWinterOlympicGamestodate,withmorefemaleathletes(45.44percent)andwomen'seventsthanatanypreviousGames.SpringFestival(ChineseNewYear)2022olympicWinterGameswilltakeplaceinFebruary2022,coincidingwiththeChineseNewYear,themostimportantholidayinChina.LocalresidentsarelookingforwardtowelcomingathletesfromaroundtheglobetoenjoytheChineseNewYearfstivities,themajesticlandscapeandtherichculturesofcentralBeijingYanqingandZhangjiakou,astheycharmtheworldwiththebeautyofwintersports.5.Inwhichcompetitionzonecanyouseethealpineskingandslidingevents?Chonglidstrict.B.Yanqing.C.Juyongguan.D.Zhangiakou.6.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepasage?2022OlympicWinterGameswillseemorefemaleathletesthanmaleones.Themaleathletesin2022OlympicWinterGameswillaccountfor45.44%.2022OlympicWinterGameswillseethemostfemaleathletesever.BeijinghasbecomethefirstcityintheworldtohosttheOlympics.7.Whichofthefllowingwillthelocalpeoplenotdoduring2022WinterOlympics?A.EnjoytheSpringFestivalaswellastheOlympicGames.CompeteintheOlympicGameswithathletesfromaroundtheglobe.Welcomecompetitorsthroughouttheworldwithlandscapeandabundantcutures.D.Charmtheworldwiththebeautyofthewintersports.参考答案：1.B2.C3.D4.A［分析］本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是2022年冬季奥运会官方吉祥物的由来，设计背后的艰辛工作和隐含意义。1.词义猜测题。根据前文"Aftermonthsofexpectationandsecrecy,theoficialmascotofthe2022WinterOlympicGames--agiantpanda-inspiredcartooncharacter（经过数月的期待和保密，2022年冬季奥运会官方吉祥物一个以大熊猫为灵感的卡通人物）”和下文的具体地点可知，本段讲述的是2022年冬季奥运会官方吉祥物首次亮相。所以debut指的是“出现、亮相”之意。故选B。2•推理判断题。根据第三段巴赫说的话"ThemascotreallytakesinthebestelementsandcharacteristicsofChinaandtheChinesepeople.Itwillbeagreatambassador（大使）forthecountryandthe24thWinterOlympics.（这个吉祥物吸收了中国和中国人民最好的元索和特点。它将成为国家和第24届冬奥会的伟大大使。）”可推断，巴赫觉得这个吉祥物令人满意。故选C。3•主旨大意题。根据第五段"Theringoflightsurroundingthemascofsfaceissuggestiveoficeandsnowtracks,aswellastheflowing“ribons"oftheNationalSpeedSkatingOval.（吉祥物脸上环绕的光圈让人联想到冰雪跑道，以及国家速滑椭圆形场馆流动的“丝带七）”可知，本段主要讲述的是吉祥物形象的隐含意义。故选D.4•主旨大意题。根据第-段"Aftermonthsofexpectationandsecrecy,theoficialmascotofthe2022WinterOlympicGames一agiantpanda-inspiredcartooncharacter-madeitsfirstpublicdebutwithcheersatBeijingAShougangIceHockeyArena.（经过数月的期待和保密，2022年冬季奥运会官方吉祥物个以大熊猫为灵感的卡通人物,在北京首钢冰球场首次公开亮相，现场-片欢呼。)”可知，本文主要介绍的是2022年冬季奥运会官方吉祥物的由来，设计背后的艰辛工作和隐含意义。故选A。B6.c7.B［分析］这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2022年北京冬季奥运会的相关情况，介绍了三个比赛区域、七个新项目以及与春节相关的活动。细节理解题。根据ThreeCompetitionZones部分中"Yanqing,asuburbandistrictofBejjing(80kmtothenorthwest)andhometothefamousBadalingandJuyongguanstretchesoftheGreatWall,istohostthealpineskingandslidingevents.(延庆是北京的一个郊区(西北80公里)，是著名的八达岭长城和居庸关长城的所在地，这里将举办高山滑雪和滑行项目)”可知，延庆区可以看到高山滑雪和滑行项目。故选B。细节理解题。根据Sevennewevents部分中"Freestyleskingaralsandsnowboardcross.toBejing2022'ssportsprogrammewillbringaboutthemostgender-balancedWinterOlympicGamestodate,withmorefemaleathl