广东省广州市黄埔区2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(WORD版)无答案

#/92017-2018学年第一学期期末黄埔区教学质量监测八年级英语本试卷共四大题，8页，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。一、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题所给的A、BC和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Conan（柯南）wasoneoftheworld'smostfamousdetectives（侦探）incomicbooks.Hehasmade1abigsuccessamongyoungpeople,especiallystudents.ThewriterAoyamaGosho2_thecharacterofConan.ThestoriesofConanfirstappearedinJanuary,1994.DetectiveConanisfamous3hisabilitytosolvedifficultproblemsoncrimes（犯罪）.Inhisseries,Conanalwayssaysthat“Thereisonlyonetruthin_4_world.”Fromthestory,hereads,studies,andtries5himselfinordertobecomeagooddetective.ConanandhisfriendsalwayshelpRan'sfather_6_outtherealkillersindifferentkindsofcrimes.ThewriterAoyamaGoshobecamepopularinthe71990s.HisstoriesofDetectiveConanhavebeenputonshow_81997.AoyamaGoshohasalsowondifferentkindsofawards（奖项）forhisideasofthestories.Conanis9popularintheworldthathecan't_stopwriting!Manyyoungstudents、完形填空（共10小题；每小题、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）thinkthattheywillkeepon10DetectiveConannomatterhowoldheis!1.A.himselfB.himC.heD.his2.A.createB.creatingC.createsD.created3.A.forB.asC.toD.with4.A./B.theC.aD.an5.A.improvingB.improveC.improvedD.toimprove6.A.findB.findingC.tofindD.withfinding7.A.laterB.lateC.latelyD.latest8.A.sinceB.inC.forD.on9.A.veryB.suchC.tooD.so10.A.loveB.lovedC.lovingD.loves阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从11~20各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TonyandJudieliveinEngland.Theydon'thave11childrenoranimalsathome.Buttheyhavearobot.HernameisAmy.Amycansingsongsandtell12tomakethemlaugh.Sheoftenhelpsthemcookmeals,soshehasbecomeoneofTonyandJudie's13.Tonyis54yearsold.Heisthefatherand14ofAmy.Helikesrobotsverymuch.Tonyhasarobotcompany.Thecompanymakesand15robotslikeAmy.Judiealsoworksinthiscompany.Shesaid,“Weworkveryhard,from7:30inthemorninguntillateinto16.Weoftenarrivehomeataround10:00.Butitdoesn'tfeellikeworkingbecausewe17thisjobsomuch.”Amyisalotlikeahuman18.“Shecanrecognize（认出）yourface.Sheisarobotthatknowswhoyouare.Sheknowsyourlikesanddislikes.Andsheoften19letterstomeasIcan'tseewell.I'llneverfeel20anymore!Amyismychild!”saidTony.11.A.afewB.anyC.someD.many12.A.jokesB.liesC.namesD.coloursA.workersA.speakerA.sellsA.themorning11.A.afewB.anyC.someD.many12.A.jokesB.liesC.namesD.coloursA.workersA.speakerA.sellsA.themorningB.familyrulesB.workerB.buysB.thenoonC.familymembersD.petsC.visitorD.inventorC.playsD.drawsC.theafternoonD.thenightA.enjoyA.teacherA.singsA.angryA.enjoyA.teacherA.singsA.angryhatedoctorreadstiredfinishchildsaysfantasticD.controlD.parentD.writesD.lonely三、阅读（共25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从21~40各题所给的A、B、CD项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（A）Lastyear,Iwasinvitedtoattendapartyfor“Tuesday'sChild”,anorganizationthathelpschildrenwiththeAIDS（艾滋病）.Attheparty,anyonecoulddrawapicture.Theygaveeveryonepaints（颜料）inbright,beautifulcoloursandaskedthekidstodrawsomethingbeautiful.AsIlookedatallthepictures,Ifoundtheywereallbright,exceptonefromaboy.Hedrewadark,lifelessheart.Atfirst,Ithoughtmaybehetooktheonlypaintthatwasleftanditjusthappenedtobedark.ButwhenIaskedhimaboutit,hesaidhisheartwasthatcolourbecausehisownheartfeltdark.Hetoldmethatheandhismotherwerebothverysick.Hesaidthattheirillnesseswerenotevergoingtogetbetter.Helookedintomyeyesandsaid,“Thereisnothinganyonecanhelp.”ItoldhimIcouldunderstandhim.AndItoldhimthatitwasn'ttruethattherewasnothinganyonecouldhelp.Otherpeoplemightnotmakehimorhismotherbetterbutwecandothingslikegivingthemhugs.ThenIhuggedhimforalongtime.IthoughtmyheartwouldburstwiththeloveIfeltfortheboy.Afterthat,hesaidhefeltbetter.Buthewasstillsickandnothingwouldchangethat.Iwalkedawayfeelingsad.AsIwasleaving,theboysmiledatmeandsaid,“Thecolourinmyheartischanging.It'sgettingbrighter.Ithinkthosehugsreallywork.”Onmywayhome,Ifeltmyhearthadchangedtoabrightercolouraswell.Whatis“Tuesday'sChild”?AchildwiththeAIDS.Thenameofanorganization.ThenameofaTVshow.Thenameofaparty.Whydidtheboydrawadarkheart?Becausehefeltdarkinhisheart.B.Becausehedidn'tlikethebrightpaints.C.Becausehefeltsadforhisfriends.D.Becausehepickedthedarkpaintsonlyleft.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"burst"mean?falldownB.comeintoC.befilledD.feelWhatdoyouthinkofthewriter?Clever.B.Ordinary.C.Kind.D.Terrible.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?TheDoctorWithADarkHeartB.TheBrightColourC.TheBoyWithABrightHeartD.TheBrightHeart（B）Let'stakealookatthecoolinventionsinscieneeandtechnology.Robot-teacherSomestudentsinSouthKoreahaveanewIanguageteacher:theEnglish-teachingrobot.TherobotshelpstudentspractisespeakingEnglish.AsnotmanyforeignersteachEnglishinSouthKorea,therobot-teacherscanhelpsolvetheproblemthattherearenotenoughEnglishteachers.Canrobotsreplace（代替）humanteachersoneday?SuperherosuitHaveyoueverdreamtofbecomingasuperhero?There'sarealIronMansuit,XOS2.Thesuitprovidesthepowertolift200poundsandbreakthewoodeasily.Itwasmadetohelplifttheheavythings.Onepersoninthesuitcandotheworkofthreepeople.Hard-workingrobotTheEMIEW2robotisaperfectofficehelper.Itcanguidevisitorstotheplacetheywanttogo.Thethree-foot-tallrobotcanknowdifferenthumanvoicesandgivehelpifyoutellthemclearly.Oneday,itmightworkasaguard.Whatdotherobot-teachersteach?Maths.B.English.C.Chinese.D.History.Amaninthesuperherosuitcandotheworkofpeople.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.fiveTheEMIEW2robotmightworkasinthefutureaccordingtothepassage.A.ateacherB.asuperheroC.asoldierD.aguardWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Robot-teachershelpstudentsinSouthKorea.TheIronMansuit,XOS2providesthepowertolift200pounds.TheIronMansuit,XOS2isarobot.TheEMIEW2robotisaperfectofficehelper.Whatisthemainideasofthispassage?A.AboutaIanguageteacher.B.Aboutaspecialsuit.C.Aboutahard-workingrobot.D.Aboutthreecoolinventions.（C）Everybodyhasdreamsandgoals（目标）.Forsomepeopletheymightnevercometrue.ButIbelieveifyouworkhardenoughonthem,theywillcometruesomeday.Ihavelotsofdreamsandgoals.Myfirstgoalistotakepartinawritingcompetition.Thishasalwaysbeenalongtimegoalofmine.IhavetheWriters'Marketandthereareseveralwritingcontests（竞赛）listedinthebackofthebook.Ihavereadmanybooksandwrittenalottogetreadyforit.Mysecondgoalistobecomeafreewriterandwritemyownbooks.Iwouldliketoworkathome.Ihopemybookswillbetranslated（翻译）intomanyIanguagesandit'llbeverypopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.Iwouldlovetoseemynameinamagazineornewspaper.Thatwouldbeveryfunny.Mylastgoalistofindajob.Iwanttogetoutofthefoodcompanyanddosomethingelse.Ihavealwayswantedtofindajobinagoodandinterestingplacesuchasamailroomoraphotographystudio.Howmanygoalsdoesthewriterhave?A.Four.B.Five.C.Three.D.Six.Howisthewritergettingreadyforthewritingcontests?Bytranslatingbooksandwritingalot.Byreadingbooksandwritingalot.Bytranslatingandsellingbooks.Byreadingandsellingbooks.Wherecanyoufindthewriter'snameifhissecondgoalcomestrue?OnTV.Onthecomputer.Overtheradio.Inamagazineornewspaper.What'sthewriter'slastgoal?A.Tofindajob.B.Tobeateacher.C.Tobeabusinessman.D.Tobeapilot.What'sclosetothemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“getoutof”inthepassage?A.findB.leaveC.improveD.move（D）Takealookatourlibrary!Ourlibraryisopentoeveryoneandthelibrarycardisfree.Picturebooksforchildren

BooksInformationabouttheworldBooksin36languagesAllkindsofstoriesNovelsYoucanenjoynewspapersandmagazinesinReadingRoom.Youcanborrowfivebooksatatimeandkeepthemforthreeweeks.VideoAllkindsofvideofilmsTVplaysMusicvideosYoucanenjoyyourselfandwatchyourfavoritevideosathome.Youcanrendavideoatoneyuanaweek.AudioMusicforeveryoneLanguagecassettes（盒式磁带）;42worldlanguagesSpecialroomsforyoutoenjoylisteningCDsandcassettescanbeborrowedFree.YoucanborrowoneCDoronecassetteatatimeandkeepitforoneweek.Wherecanyoureadnewspapersaccordingtothepassage?A.InVideoRoom.B.InReadingRoom.C.InAudioRoom.D.Onlyathome.Ifyouwanttorentthreevideosfortwoweeks,howmuchdoyouhavetopay?A.4yuan.B.2yuan.C.6yuan.D.3yuan.Whatcanyouborrowandtakehomewithoutspendinganymoney?A.CDsandcassettes.B.Videosandmagazines.C.Booksandnewspapers.D.Novelsandvideos.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thelibraryisonlyopenforstudents.It'sfreetogetalibrarycard.Therearepicturebooksforeveryone.PeoplecankeepCDsfortwoweeks.What'sthepurpose(目的)ofthereadingmaterial?Toletpeopleknowthekindsofbooks.Toletpeoplerentbooksandvideos.Toletpeopleknowwhichkindsofthingsarefree.Toletpeoplecometothelibrary.第二节阅读填空(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheGreenswanttohavearelaxingholiday.Theywouldliketospendtheirholidaynearthesea.Joannaloveslittleanimals.Shewantstodosomethingforthehomelessanimals.Mayisacollegestudent.ShewantstotraveltosomeplacesofinterestinChinaduringhervacation.Timisashyboy.Hewantstotakepartinsomeactivitiestomakemorefriends.LinXing'spenpalwhocomesfromItalyisgoingtovisithimthisweekend.LinXingplanstotakehimtoenjoydeliciousChinesefood.Maldivesisabeautifulplacetovisit.Itisabeautifulplacewithmilesofgoldensandsandbluesea.Youwillhaveagoodtimethere.Ifyouareinterestedincamping,pleasejoinus.Youcanmeetdifferentpeopleinourcampinggroup.Wegocampingeveryweekend.SunnyRestaurantisneartherailwaystation,andweservedeliciousChinesefoodhere.PetHouseislookingforpeoplewhocanhelphomelessanimals.Thepeopleshouldbewarm-heartedandcantakecareoftheanimals.Beijing,Xi'anandHarbinaregoodplacesforyoutovisit.Youcanalsogetadiscount(折扣)duringthevacation.四、写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共6小题，每题1分,满分6分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）JohnBanovil,afamo