2022-2023学年重庆礼让中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年重庆礼让中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.-----Isthereanythingelsetodiscuss?

------_________,Iguess.A.Notatall

B.No,that’sall

C.Yes,I’msure

D.Yes,ofcourse参考答案：B2.—-Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4062______offat18:20.—Iwill.A.takes

B.took

C.willtake

D.hastaken参考答案：A3..ThelookonMax’sfacewas______betweenpuzzlementandanger.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything参考答案：C略4.Comeandseemewhenever________.A．youareconvenient

B．youwillbeconvenientC．itisconvenienttoyou

D．itwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：C略5.________Iadmitthatalltheseproblemsaredifficult,Idon’tagreethattheycan’tbesolved.A.Unless

B.WhileC.Until

D.Since参考答案：B试题分析：考查连词辨析。A除非，如果…不；B当…时；然而；可是；尽管；C直到…才…;D自从，既然；句意：尽管我承认所有的问题都很难，但是我不同意他们都不能被解决。故B正确。考点：考查连词辨析点评：此题主要考查连词的辨析，选择连词主要是看前后句的关系，因果关系用表因果的连词，转折关系用转折连词，并列关系用并列连词，要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和词义辨析能力。6.

Accordingtotheweatherreport,itisgoingto______rainynextweek.

A．getalong

B．setout

C．getdown

D．setin参考答案：D7.________byhisteachersmadehimregaintheconfidenceinhimself.A.Praised

B.Beingpraised

C.Praising

D.Havingpraised参考答案：B考查动名词。句意：被老师表扬使他重新获得了自信。本处动名词作主语，“被表扬”，应用动名词的被动式。故选B。8.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan'thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon'treallyneed.A.topersuade

B.persuadingC.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded参考答案：Ccan'thelpdoingsth.“禁不住做某事”，再由句意可知选C项。9.Scientistsanddoctorsacrosstheworldhavedone_____researchovertheyears,hopingtofindacureforcancer.

A.quiteafew

B.agoodmany

C.agreatdealof

D.alargenumberof参考答案：C10.ThedodobecameextinctfairlyrecentlysoitsDNAisstill________.A.ingoodcondition

B.ingoodstateC.ingoodconditions

D.outofacondition参考答案：A略11.---DoyoumindifIrecordyoulecture?---_______.Goahead.A.Nevermind B.Noway

C.Notatall

D.No.You’dbetternot.参考答案：C12.Thepricesoftheflats_______areseveraltimesashighasinthecountryside.A.downtown

B.inthedowntown

C.indowntown

D.atdowntown参考答案：A13.---Howdidyoufindthelecturetonight?

---_______.A.Encouraging

B.Bychance

C.Encouraged

D.ItwasTomthattoldme参考答案：A14.Thosewholiveinthecommunityhavefree______tothisswimmingpool.

A.entrance

B.access

C.relation

D.opportunity参考答案：B15.ManyEnglishpoems________Chinese______well.A.translatedinto;translate

B.translatedinto;didn’ttranslateC.translatinginto;didn’ttranslate

D.translatedfrom;didn’ttranslate参考答案：B略16.Thefarmerbuiltlongfences,_______keepingthewilddogsoutoftheirfarm.A.Aimedat

B.Aimedfor

C.Aimingat

D.Aimingfor参考答案：C17.Myparentsdon’tmindwhatjobIdo____Iamhappy.

A.eventhough

B.assoonas

C.aslongas

D.asthough参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Howdolearninghabitsinfluencelearningresults?It’susefulandnecessarytodiscusslearninghabits.Thereisafamous61(say)“Goodhabitsleadtogoodendings”,whichshowstheimportanceofhabits.“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”also62(show)ahealthyeverydayhabithelpstobuildupourbody,Thus,goodlearninghabitscanhelpusgaingreatlearningresults,highscoresandabundantknowledge63(include).Atfirst,learninghabitsformourwaysofthinkingandattitude64thecontentofourlearning.65(obvious),agoodhabitcanhelpustospeeduptoreachourdestinations.Aswecansee,developingagoodhabitissoimportantthatIwouldliketointroduceonekindofgoodlearninghabits—keeping66learningdiaryeveryday.Wecanstartthehabitby67(write)alearningsummaryandremembertorecordsomethingimpressiveandmeaningful.Keepitinmind,68graduallywecangainthisgoodlearninghabitandbenefitfromit.What’s69(much),IfindoutthatIstillhavesomebadlearninghabits70well.Icanonlyconcentrateonreadingforashorttime,andIwillconquerthisproblembyspendingmoreeffortsonconcentrationpractice.Ibelievethatthroughmyefforts,Icangaingoodlearningresultsbyhavinggoodhabits.参考答案：61.saying62.shows63.included64.to/towards65.Obviously66.a 67.writing68.and69.more70.as61.saying

考查名词。句意：有一个经典的病入谚语:好的习惯会带来好的结果.62.shows

考查动词的时态。定语从句which指代前面一件事，后面的谓语动词用单数shows63.included

考查非谓语动词。句意：好的习惯能帮你获得好的学习结果，高的分数和丰富知识也包括在内，过去分词做后置定语。64.to/towards考查介词。对某事的态度attitudetowards/to65.Obviously

考查副词。句意：显而易见，好的习惯能帮我们快速到达目的地。66.a

考查冠词。Keepadiary记日记。67.writing

考查非谓语动词。介词后用doing形式，填.writing。68.and

考查连词。祈使句+and+陈述句。69.more

考查固定短语。What’smore而且；70.as

考查固定短语。Aswell也三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Dr.SylviaEarlewantsyoutostopeatingfish.It’snotbecausefishareendangered,thoughwildfishstocksinmanyoceansareverylow.It’snotbecausethey’rebadforyou,thoughfishinmanyareasareexposedtopoisonoussubstancesinthewater.It’sbecausethey’resmart.“Fisharesensitive,theyhavepersonalities,”saysthemarinebiologist.ForEarle,eatingafishwouldbelikeeatingadogoracat.“IwouldnevereatanyoneIknowpersonally.”There’salotmoretofishthanmeetstheeye:theytalktoeachother,theyliketobetouched,andtheyengageinbehaviorthatcanseemveryhuman.Theycanrememberthingsandlearnfromexperience.Earleandagrowingnumberofanimalrightsactivistsseetheseasstrongargumentsagainsteatingfishaltogether.Theactivistsalsopointoutthatfishfeelpainandfishsufferhorriblyontheirwayfromtheseatothesupermarket.“Whileitmayseemobviousthatfishareabletofeelpain,likeeveryotheranimal,somepeoplethinkoffishasswimmingvegetables,”saysDr.LynneSneddon.“Really,it’skindofamoralquestion.Istheenjoymentyougetfromfishing(oreatingfish)moreimportantthanthepainofthefish?”Fishermenand(fried)fishloversaredoubtful.“I’veneverseenasmartfish,”saysMarieSwaringenasshefinishesoffaplateoffishataSeattleseafoodrestaurant.“Iftheywereverysmart,theywouldn’tgetcaught.”“Foryears,everyone’sbeentellingustoeatfishbecauseit’ssogoodforus,”saysanotherdiner.“NowI’vegottofeelguiltywhileI’meatingmyfish?Whataretheygoingtothinkofnext?Don’teatsaladbecausecucumbershavefeelings?”60.Dr.SylviaEarlediscouragepeoplefromeatingfishbecause_____________.

A.therearenotthatmanywildfishintheocean

B.fishactuallyaresensitiveandhavepersonalitiesC.someoceanfishcontainpoisonoussubstances

D.fisharelikedogsorcatsthatpeopleknowpersonally61.Wecaninfer