山西省运城市夏县水头镇第二中学高二英语联考试题含解析

山西省运城市夏县水头镇第二中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire________allnight.A.toburn

B.burn

C.burning

D.burned参考答案：C2.Helensaysshewillleavethecompanyifshe_____forhercarelessness.A.punishes B.ispunished C.willpunish D.willbepunished参考答案：B3.Themanwassuspected________receivingstolenproperty,whichmadehisparentsworried.A.to

B.ofC.on

D.for参考答案：B句意：这个人被怀疑接收赃物，这使得他的父母非常担心。suspectsb.ofdoingsth.“怀疑某人做某事”，为固定搭配，此处用被动形式。4.Thereisapopularbeliefamongtheparents________privateschoolsdonothavethesamequalityofpublicones.

A.whose

B.which

C.inwhich

D.that参考答案：D5.—IwanttobuyausedcarforIcansavemuchmoney.—Justawordof________—thecheaperoneprobablyisn'tworthbuying.A.response

B.cautionC.sympathy

D.fantasy参考答案：B结合整个题干所提供的语境，从“thecheaperoneprobablyisn'tworthbuying”来看，答话人是劝对方“谨慎”行事。6.Thereisanewproblem________inthepopularityofprivatecarsthatroadconditionsneedimproving.A．involved

B．toinvolveC．involving

D．beinginvolved参考答案：A7.---Howareyougettingonwithyourwork?

---Oh,I'msorry.Thingsaren'tgoingsowellas________.

A.beingplaned

B.planning

C.planned

D.toplan参考答案：C8.Asheworksinaremotearea,hevisitshisparentsonly

.

A.occasionally

B.anxiously

C.practically

D.urgently参考答案：A9.Youreffortstodevelopgoodhabitswill

lateranditiswellworthworkinghardtodoso.A.payoff

B.payback

C.payfor

D.payup参考答案：A10.ThoughJohnandDavidaretwins,yettheydifferwidely_______character.

A.to

B.from

C.in

D.at参考答案：C11.Wearenotreadytogointoproductionyet,forthenewswitchmechanismisn’tfully______.A．triedout

B．testedout

C．workedout

D．turnedout参考答案：B12.—Whatweretheydoingat8:00lastnight?

—Theyweremakingaplantohelpthosepoorstudents________,whichattractedme.

A.inoperation

B.inhand

C.inneed

D.inpublic

参考答案：C略13.____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes．A．Determined;remained

B．Determined;remainingC．Determining;remaining

D．Determining;remained参考答案：B14.Thesetaxlaws,whichareintendedfordomestic(国内的)companies,donottoforeigncompanies.

A.contributeB.leadC.apply D.fit参考答案：C提示:由句意可知此处表示“适合,适应”。A项表示“贡献,促成”;B项与to搭配,表示“导致,通向”;D项表示大小、形状吻合,且不与to连用。

15.______withanycommonsenseisabletomaketheappropriatedecisionanddowhateversuitstheoccasionbest.A.Thosewho

B.Whoever C.Anyone

D.Whomever参考答案：C考查代词。分析句子结构可知，“______withanycommonsense”是主语部分，该部分没有谓语动词，故该部分不是从句，故排除A、B和D选项。C选项正确。句意：任何一个有常识的人都会做出恰当的决定。16.Withsomany____outside,Ifindithardtofocusonmywork.A.noiseB.distractionsC.distributionsD.contributions参考答案：B17._____impressedmewastheboy’sabilitytodealwiththiskindofdifficultphysicsproblem.A.Which

B.What

C.It

D.That参考答案：B二、新的题型18.A.similar

B.insecurity C.decline D.damaging E.uncertainty F.primaryG.sympathy H.purposefully I.continuously

J.discouraging K.questionedItisafamiliarscenethesedays:employeestakingnewlylaid-offco-workersoutforadrinkforcomfort.Butwhichsidedeserves

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more,thejoblessorthestillemployed?OnMarch6,researchersataconferenceattheUniversityofCambridgehearddatasuggestingit'sthelatter:comparedwithpeoplewhoarestraight-uplaidoff,thosewhokeeptheirjobbutunderaconstantthreatoflosingitsufferagreat

32_inmentalwell-being.BrendanBurchell,aCambridgesociologist,presentedhisanalysisbasedonvarioussurveysconductedacrossEurope.Thedatasuggestthatemployedpeoplewhofeelinsecureintheirjobsshow

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levelsofanxietyanddepressionasthosewhoareunemployed.Althoughanewlyjoblessperson’smentalhealthmay“bottomout”afteraboutsixmonths,andthenevenbegintoimprove,thementalstateofpeoplewhoare

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worriedaboutlosingtheirjob“justcontinuestogetworseandworse”,Burchellsays.Evolutionarypsychologistssupportthistheorybyarguingthathumanbeingsfeelmorestressduringtimesof

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becausetheysenseanimmediatebutinvisiblethreat.Patientshavebeenknowntoexperiencehigherlevelsofanxiety,forexample,whilewaitingforexaminationresultsthanknowingwhattheyaresufferingfrom—eveniftheresultiscancer.It'sbettertogetthebadnewsandstartdoingsomethingaboutitratherthanwaitwithanxiety.Whenthe

36___

continues,peoplestayinanonstop“fightorflight”response,whichleadsto

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stress.Butnoteveryemployeeininsecureindustrieshassucha

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view,Burchellsays.Ingeneral,womengetonbetter.Whilereportinghigherlevelsofanxietythanmenwhendirectly

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,womenscoredlowerinstressontheGHQ12,evenwhentheyhadajobtheyfeltinsecureaboutlosing.AsBurchellexplains,“Forwomen,moststudiesshowthatanyjob—itdoesn'tmatterwhetheritissecureorinsecure—givespsychologicalimprovementoverunemployment.”Burchellsupposesthatthedifferenceinmenisthattheytendtofeelpressurenotonlytobeemployed,butalsotobethe

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breadwinner,andthatmoreofaman’sself-worthdependsonhisjob.参考答案：31-35GCAIB

36-40EDJKF三、阅读理解19.Somepeoplearepessimistic(悲观的)whentheythinkaboutthefuture.Theysaythatahundredyearsfromnow,wewillhaveusedmostoftheearth’sresources.Wewillhavepollutedourseasbadly,andbeunabletoeatfishfromthem.Wewillhavemadetheairsodirtythatwewillneedtowearmasks.Theworld’spopulationwillhavedoubled,andwewillhaveusedallthecountrysideforhousing;therewillbenofarmlandleft.OtherpeoplebelievethatManadaptsveryeasily.Theyhaveadifferentideaofthefuture.

How,intheirviews,willpeoplebelivinginahundredyears’time?OnearchitectbelievesthatManwillmoveofftheland.Hesuggeststhatthecityofthefuturewillbeahuge,pyramid-shapedbuilding,whichwillbefloatingonthesurfaceofthesea.About5,000familieswillbelivingthere,andthebuildingwillcontainshopsandschoolsaswellashomes.Bylivingonthesea,wewillgivethefarmersmorelandtogrowcrops.Asforoil,peoplewillnolongerneedit:wewillbeheatingourhomeswithpowerfromthesun.Andwewillnotbeshortofminerals,becausethereareplentyunderouroceans.Atthemoment,wedonothavethetechnologytogetthemout.But,inahundredyears’time,theoptimistssay,thenewseacitieswillbeusingtheseresources.Whatwillbeintheshopsintheyear3000?Whatwillpeoplebewearing?Howwillpeoplebetraveling?Scientistswhomakepredictionsaboutthefuturesuggestthat,bytheyear3000,shopswillnolongerexist.Computerswillhavereplacedthem,andpeoplewillordergoodsfromhome.Peoplewillbewearingverylight,thinclothes.Bythistime,scientistswillhaveinventedafabricthatkeepsuscoolinhotweatherandwarmincoldweather.Asfortravel,theexpertssaythatmostpeoplewillbeusingpublictransport.Electriccarswillbetravelingthroughthestreetsdayandnight.Anybodywillbeabletostoponeanduseit.Aninterestingpicture.Unfortunately,wewillnotbetheretoseeif