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吉林省长春市市第八十九中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Hespokeinaquiet,distinctvoice,asthoughhisthought_____.A.wasfaraway
B.hadbeenfaraway
C.werefaraway
D.wentfaraway.参考答案:B2.ThebeautifulcityQingdao,_____ontheeastcoastofChina,attractsalotoftouristseveryyear.A.situated
B.spotting
C.locating
D.lain参考答案:A3.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet'shave_____onethismonth.
A.theother
B.some
C.another
D.other参考答案:C4.______thehonortospeakonthegraduationdayisagreatthrillforme.A.Beinggiven
B.Giving
C.Togive
D.Give参考答案:A5.Thechildtiptoedquietlytothebird.__intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.A.Flewitaway
B.AwayflewitC.Awayitflew
D.Flewawayit参考答案:C试题分析:句意:Tom踮起脚尖静静地接近鸟儿,但是当他要去抓它的时候鸟儿却向森林飞去了。away,in,out,up,down,off,等状语放在句首,要全部倒装。但是当主语是代词时不需要倒装。故选C。考点:考查全部倒装6.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar____.A.washed
B.wash
C.washing
D.towash参考答案:A7.Theyallleftat_______thesametime,butEllagottotheirapartmentonehourlaterthantheothers.A.immediately
B.occasionallyC.privately
D.roughly参考答案:D8.Iseveryone
thatsomethinghastobedoneaboutthepollutionfromthefactory?A.arise
B.aware
C.arouse
D.agree参考答案:B9.Educationingovernmentcollegesisverycheap,butifyougotothe_____colleges,itismuchmoreexpensive.
A.private
B.personal
C.public
D.personnel参考答案:A试题分析:考查形容词辨析。建议:在公办大学接受教育,花费较低;但是,如果上私立大学,就会花费很多的费用。A私立的;B个人的;C公开的;D人事部门。故选A。考点:考查形容词辨析10..Don’t________moreworkthanyoucando,oryouwill________.
A.takeover;breakin
B.takeon;breakdownC.takeover;breakoff
D.takeon;breakin参考答案:B11.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit?Well,thatdoesn'tmatter________youenjoyedyourselves.A.aswellas
B.asgoodasC.asfaras
D.aslongas参考答案:Daswellas“和……一样好;和……;又……”;asgoodas“和……一样好”;asfaras“和……一样远;远到……;据……”;aslongas“和……一样长;只要”。根据句意应选D项,表示“只要你们玩得愉快”。12.Wehadabig_______yesterday,soIturnedmybacktohimandleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.A.comment
B.statement
C.announcement
D.argument参考答案:D13.Sadly,thechildstarbecameoneofone-hitwondersthat_______occasionally,onlytodisappearwithoutsigns.A.springup B.hangup C.stayup D.endup参考答案:A【详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意:遗憾的是,这位童星成为了昙花一现的奇迹之一,只是偶尔会突然出现,然后消失得无影无踪。A.springup出现;B.hangup挂电话;C.stayup熬夜;D.endup结束。根据句意可知,springup意为“出现”,符合句意,故选A。14.Thenewmovie,PiratesoftheCaribbean4iswell_______andlivesuptothe_______whichisestablishedbythefirst3series.A.received;expectation
B.received;reputationC.accepted;contribution
D.accepted;civilization参考答案:B15.AmericanIndians________aboutfivepercentoftheU.S.population.
A.fillup
B.bringup
C.makeup
D.setup参考答案:C16.Whenpeoplecutdownbigtrees,newtreesshouldbeplanted.________,theywillhavenotreestocutdowninthefuture.
A.Ifnot
B.Ifso
C.Ifnoso
D.Ifdon’t参考答案:A17.Heistheonlyoneoftheboysinourclass_____playingbasketball.A
isgoodat
B
whoisgoodat
C
whoaregoodat
D
aregoodat
参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Therearealotofdifferentpeopleintheworld,butdespite(尽管)ourdifferencesweallwanttogetalong.Humansaresocialbeings,andweenjoybeingtreatednicely.Gettingalongwithsomeone,regardlessoftheirpassions,isn’taboutbeingtheirbestfriendorsharingalltheirhobbies.
36
.◆Beagoodlistener.
37
Don’tstarttohaveachatimmediatelywhenyouhavejustarrived.First,examinethesituationandtheconversation,andthensaywhateveryouthinkfit.Itisbettertosaysomethingvaluable,ratherthanmeaninglessjokes.Soitisbettertolistentowhattheconversationisaboutbeforespeaking.◆
38
.Itisnotyourjobtochangeanyoneelse.Letotherpeoplelivehowtheywanttolive.Youcanonlychangehowyouinteract(沟通)withpeople.Ifyoudonotlikehowsomeoneacts,youcanarrangethingssothatyouinteractwiththemaslittleaspossible.◆Keepyoursenseofhumor.Alittlelaughtergoesalongway,andasmileeasestension(紧张),whileafrown(皱眉)cancreatetension.Ifsomeonemakesfunofyou,trytolaughitoff.
39
Bemindfulofyourfacialexpression.Ifyouarealwayscheerfulandoptimistic,peoplewillcheerupwhentheyseeyoucoming.◆Dothingsforothers.Beingkindisitsownreward.Itcouldbeassimpleasbringinginhamburgersforpeopleorofferingtohelpsomeonewhoisstrugglingtocarrysomething.
40
.A.Nevertrytochangepeople.B.Trytointeractwithothers.C.Ifsomeoneisfrowning,smileatthem.D.Itisabouttreatingpeoplewithrespectandcare.E.Laughteristhebestmedicine.F.Thiswillshowyoucareaboutothersandthiswillalsomakethemwanttobearoundyou.G.Tostartaconversation,itisimportanttolistenfirst,especiallywhenyouareinagroup.参考答案:36-40DGACF三、阅读理解19.Bothhumansandanimalshaveenemies.Itiseasyforustoknowthedifferencebetweenourfriendsandourenemies.Butcanotheranimalsdothesame?Elephantscan!Theycanusetheirsenseofvisionandsmelltotellthedifferencebetweenpeoplewhomeanathreatandthosewhodonot.InKenyaresearchersfindthatelephantsreactdifferentlytoclothingwornbymenoftheMaasaiandKambaethnicgroups.YoungMaasaimenhuntanimalsandthusmeanathreattoelephants;Kambamenaremainlyfarmersandarenotadangertoelephants.Inanexperimentconductedbyanimalscientists,elephantswerefirstpresentedwithcleanclothingorclothingthathadbeenwornforfivedaysbyeitheraMaasaioraKambaman.WhentheelephantsnoticedthesmellofclothingwornbyaMaasaiman,theymovedawayfromthesmellfasterandtooklongertorelaxthanwhentheynoticedthesmellsofeithercleanclothingorclothingwornbyaKambaman.Clothingcolor1alsoplaysarole.Inthesamestudy,whentheelephantssawredclothingnotwornbefore,theyreactedangrily,asredistypicallywornbyMaasaimen.Ratherthanrunningawayastheydidwiththesmell,theelephantsactedangrilytowardtheredclothing.Theresearchersbelievethattheelephants’emotionalreactionsareduetotheirdifferentsensesofsmellandsight.Smellingapossibledangermeansthatathreatisnearbyandthebestthingtodoisrunawayandhide.Seeingapotentialthreatwithoutitssmellmeansthatriskislow.Therefore,insteadofshowingfearandrunningaway,theelephantsexpresstheirangerandbecomeaggressive.8.Theauthorwrotethetextinordertotellusthatelephantsare_____.A.dangerous B.friendly C.clever D.naughty9.Howdidtheelephantsreacttosmellsinthestudy?A.Theyattackedamanwiththesmellofnewclothing.B.Theyneededtimetorelaxwhensmellingsomethingunfamiliar.C.TheybecameanxiouswhentheysmelledKamba-scentedclothing.D.Theywerefrightenedandranawaywhentheysmelledtheirenemies.10.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheelephants’behaviorfromthistext?A.Elephantscantellenemiesfromfriends.B.Elephantshaveasharpersenseofsmellthansight.C.Elephantsaremoreintelligentthanotheranimals.D.Elephantstendtoattackratherthanescapewhenindanger.11.Inwhichsectionofamagazinewillthetextbemostprobablyfound?A.Business. B.Fashion. C.Nature. D.News.参考答案:8.C
9.D
10.A
11.C【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了大象是很聪明的,它们能够通过视觉和嗅觉来区分朋友和敌人。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Theycanusetheirsenseofvisionandsmelltotellthedifferencebetweenpeoplewhomeanathre
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