广东省汕头市龙湖实验中学2018-2019学年八年级英语下学期期中试题人教新目标版

cABCAA.广东省汕头市龙湖实验中学2018-2019学年八年级英语下学期期中试题第一卷语言知识与技能（共75分）cABCAA.广东省汕头市龙湖实验中学2018-2019学年八年级英语下学期期中试题第一卷语言知识与技能（共75分）、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、CD四部分，共25小题，25分）()1.What'sthematterwithMary?()2.WhatdoesJudyvolunteertodo?A•根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。B.听对话根据所听对话内容回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每小题听两遍。()3.WhatchoredoesDinodoathome?()4.WhatdoesJimrefusetodo?()5.WhatwasJimmydoingwhensomeonestolehisbike?听第一段对话，回答第6小题。()6.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofdoingchores?It'sboring.B.Itcanmakeherindependent.C.Itwasteoftime.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。()7.Whatshouldthemando?Heshouldliedownandrest.Heshoulddrinkaglassofwarmwaterwithhoney.Heshouldtakehistemperature.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。()8.Whydoesn'tTomgotobeduntilhismothercomesbackfromwork?Becausehehastostudyhard.Becausehismotheraskshimtowaitforher.Becauseheisworriedabouthismother.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。()9.Howcouldthemanhelpthehomelessanimals?Hecouldteachthemhowtofindfood.Hecouldplaywiththemeveryday.Hecouldgiveoutfoodtothem.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。()10.WhatwasMartindoingwhenarainstormcame?Hewasworkinghardfortheexam.HewaslisteningtoEnglishsongs.Hewaswatchingacartoon.听第六段对话，同答第11—12小题。()11.What'sthematterwithJane?hasaShehasabadcold.B.Shehurtherleg.C.Shehasatoothache.()12.WhatshouldJanedoatfirst?A.Sheshouldseeadentist.Sheshoulddrinksomecoldwater.A.Sheshouldseeadentist.Sheshouldpulloutthetooth.听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题。()13.Whatdoesthegirllikedoing?Readingbooks.B.Goingswimming.C.Listeningtomusic.()14.Whydoesthegirlhavefewfriends?A.Becausesheissilly.B.Becausesheisquiet.C.Becausesheisshy.()15.Whoisthegirl'sbestfriend?A.Amy.B.Sandy.C.Anna.C听短文(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)()16.Sasawasagirl.A.hard-workingB.lazyC.kind()17.Suddenly,amagicianappeared.HeaskedSasatodothingsandthenshecouldbecomeasinger.A.twoB.threeC.four()18.Themagiciansaid,"First,putthetablethewall.”A.behindB.onC.against()19.Sasaputtheshelf.A.inthecornerB.onthetableC.underthewindow()20.Severalyearslater,becameafamoussinger.A.SasaB.themagicianC.Sasa'smotherD听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请将答案写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。本题听两遍。Linda'sAdvicetoMikeFirst,IthinkyoushouldcallJimupandsaysorrytohim.(21)youcouldgivehimatickettoafootballgame.

Second,Youshouldlearnto(22)yourtime.Ifyouhavetoomuchhomeworkeveryday,youshoulduseany(23)timeyouhaveinschooltoworkonyourhomework.Third,Youcouldalsoaskyour(24)forhelp.Finally,Younotonlyneedtodoyourhomework,butalsoneedtimeandfreedomto(25).二、单项填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。)()26.——What'sthematterwithcouple?——Theymadebigdealwithsomeforeigners.Butforeignerscheatedthem.A.the;a;theB./;the;theC.the;a;/D.the;the;the()27.TheInternetmakesformanypeopleathome.A.it'spossible;toworkB.itpossible;workingC.itpossible;toworkD.ispossible;work()28.Ifyoudon'thavebreakfastathome,_.A.sodon'tIB.neitherwillIC.neitherdoID.neitherwon'tI()29.----Howit'sraining!——Whatapity!Wehavetooursportsmeeting.A.heavy;putoffhavingB.heavily;putofftohaveC.heavy;putuptohaveD.heavily;putoffhaving()30.——MissZhuangtakesherfather.——Youmeansheissimilarherfather.fromA.for;asB.to;withCafter;toD.away;fromA.for;asB.to;withCafter;toD.away;()31.MissYoungdidn'tsosheneverfeltaloneIonelyusedtolivealone;IonelyC.usetolivealone;Ionely()32.MissZhengsavesallhermoneyMother'sDay.A.inordertoB.sothat()31.MissYoungdidn'tsosheneverfeltaloneIonelyusedtolivealone;IonelyC.usetolivealone;Ionely()32.MissZhengsavesallhermoneyMother'sDay.A.inordertoB.sothatB.usetolivingalone;usedtolivingalone;buyagiftforhermotheronC.inorderthatD.suchas()33.Don'twastetimewithyourclassmatesaboutthemeaninglessthings.youshouldspendyourtime()33.Don'twastetimewithyourclassmatesaboutthemeaninglessthings.youshouldspendyourtimeschoolwork.A.arguing;Insteadof;doingtoargue;However;A.arguing;Insteadof;doingtoargue;However;doingC.arguing;Instead;onD.argue;Instead;ondoingC.arguing;Instead;onD.argue;Instead;on)34.,theyallagreedwithhim.)34.,theyallagreedwithhim.A.Tohissurprised,togoTohimsurprise,goingA.Tohissurprised,togoTohimsurprise,goingC.Inhissurprise,togoTohissurprise,togoC.Inhissurprise,togo)35.---CouldIrideamotorcycletoschool,MissSu?---No,you.Studentsundertheageof16motorcycles.A.couldn't;aren'---No,you.Studentsundertheageof16motorcycles.A.couldn't;aren'tallowedtorideB.can't;don'tallowridingC.can;areallowedtoridingD.can'C.can;areallowedtoridingD.can't;aren'tallowedtoride)36.Parentsthesedaysoftengoodeducationtheirchildren.A.offer,forB.offer;toC.send;to)36.Parentsthesedaysoftengoodeducationtheirchildren.A.offer,forB.offer;toC.send;toD.provide;with)37.Gvide;with)37.Goodhealthproperexerciseandgoodfood.A.dependsonB.dependsinC.needstoD.decidesA.dependsonB.dependsinC.needstoD.decideson)38.---doyougetonwithyourelderbrother?)38.------.Weoftengetintoafight.What;VerywellB.How;VerygoodHow;VerybadlyD.What;Verybad()39.---Mr.XuehisstudentscarefullywhenIwalkedbythismorning.---Heworksveryhard__heisyoung.isteaching;becauseC.taught;becausewasteaching;althoughD.isteaching;though()40.Supermankeptbadpeopleandheourhearts.A.fight;wonB.fighting;winsC.fighting;wonD.onfighting;wins()41.theTVshowMonkey0yearsago,Westernchildrenbecamereadingthisstory.A.Assoonas;comeup;interestinginB.Theminutes;cameout;interestedinC.Uniess;cameup;interestedaboutD.Assoonas;cameout;interestedin()42.Therainstormmadetheriverandmanypeoplelosttheirhomes.Let'smoneythem.A.rising;raise;toB.rises;rise;forC.rose;raise;toD.rise;raise;for()43.Theboyfromhisbike.,hehadtostayinhospitalforaweek.A.felldown;BythewayB.felldown;AsaresultC.fallsdown;FinallyD.felloff;Asaresult()44.Allthestudentsweresleepingtheyheardthering.A.when;goingoffB.while;gettingoffC.when;gooutwhile;goingoffC.when;goout()45.——IsawaUFOonthewaytoschoolthismorning.A.I'msorrytohearthatB.ThatsoundsagoodideaC.NoproblemD.You'rekidding!三、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题各1分)Onceuponatime,therewasanoldfarmerwhohadnowifeandnochildren.Helivedinthecountrysidealone.Hehadnofriendsandhecaredaboutnobodyexcept(46)andhismoney.Helovedmoneysomuchthathedidn'tspendacentbuyinganything.Inhishouse,hekeptalotofgoldcoinsbuthe(47)usedthem,andhedidnotgive(48)toothers.Heputthemintoa(49)andputitinthegroundunderatree.Afterthat,hecametothe(50)everydaytohavealookathisbox.Thismadehimreallyhappyandexcited.Oneday,whenhecametotheplace,hecouldnot(51)theboxanymore.Hewasworriedandbegantocry.Hethoughtsomeonemuststealhisboxand(52)hismoney.Hedidn'tstopcrying(53)anoldmancametohimandsaid,“Don't(54),man!Putastoneinthegroundinstead,andseeitisstillaboxofgoldcoins.”“Butaboxofstoneisnotmygoldcoins.”Heshouted.Theoldmanansweredinadeepvoice,“Astonewillbejustthe(55)becausewhenthecoinswerethere,youneverusedthem.”()46.A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfD.yourself()47.A.oftenB.neverC.sometimesD.always()48.A.itB.usC.himD.them()49.A.bowlB.glassC.plateD.box()50.A.earthB.treeC.towerD.area()51.A.findB.lookC.searchD.see()52.A.putawayB.goawayC.takeawayD.runaway（）53.A.unlessbecause（）54.A.crysurprise（）55.A.samewholeB.until（）53.A.unlessbecause（）54.A.crysurprise（）55.A.samewholeB.untilB.laughB.differentC.assoonasC.worryC.weakD.D.D.四、阅读理解（本题共25分，AB篇每小题各2分，C篇每小题各1分）Recentyearstherearemoreandmorefireaccidentshappeninginourcountry.AlmosteverydaywecanseefireenginesrushingthroughthestreetsbyourselvesoronTV.Firesdogreatharmtopeople.Theynotonlycausepeopletolosealotofproperty（财产）,butalsoinjuremanypeople.What'smore,theycancausesomedeaths,too.Butwhydothefireaccidentshappen?Asfarasweknownow,therearesomanyreasonsthatwecan'tcountthemall.Butmostofthefiresarebroughtaboutbycarelessnessandviolation（违法）offiresafetyrules.Someofthemarecausedbythepoorquality（质量）ofhomeelectricalappliances（电器）.Somepeopleevendon'tknowhowtousethemproperly.Sowhentheyusetheappliancesinthewrongway,afireaccidenthappened.Besidesthese,therearequiteafewbusinessmenwhofocussomuchattentiononprofits（禾叶润）thattheypaylittleattentiontothefirerules.Incaseofthefireaccidents,whatwillyoudo?Herearesometipsforyou.Runoutofthesituationassoonaspossible.Butdon'tgetinalift,astheelectricitymaybecutoffbythefireIfyoucan'tgetawaybyyourself,it'sofgreatimportaneetohangsomethingoutofthewindowasasignofaskingforhelp.Atthesametime,youshouldcallthefiremenrightaway.Theywillcometohelpyououtwhenyouareintrouble.Coveryourmouthwithawettowelorawetclothsothatyoucanbreathesomefreshair,andtrynottogetintothesmoke.Thesmokecankillyouinashorttime.()56.Therearereasonsmentionedheretocauseafireaccident.AoneB.twoC.threeD.fourTOC\o"1-5"\h\z()57.Ifyoumeetafireaccident,thefirstthingyoushoulddoisto.AcallthefiremenB.coveryourmouthCrunoutofthesituationDhangsomethingout()58.Quiteafewbusinessmenpaymuchattentionto.A.people'slivesB.firerulesC.theprofitsDfoodsafety()59.Youcanbreathefreshairinthesmokeby.AcoveringyourmouthwithawetclothBcoveringyourmouthwithyourhandsholdingyourbreathforalongtimecoveringyourmouthwithadrytowel()60.Fromthispassageweknowthat.whenafirehappens,youshouldrunoutintheliftthenumberoffireaccidentsisgoingupeveryyearallelectricalappliancesareinpoorqualitythefirewillonlycauseyoutodieBNowadaysmoreandmorepeoplecareabouttheirhealth.Buthowcanwekeephealthy?Inmyopinion,itisimportanttofollowsomerules.First,youshouldtakesomeexerciseeveryday.Astudyshowsthatgettingplentyofexercisemakestheheartbeatfasterandthelungs(肺脏)workharder.Thiscutsdowntheriskofheartdisease,andhelpslowerbloodpressure.That'swhymoreandmorepeopletakeanactivepartindifferentkindsofsportsandexercise.Everymorningmanypeoplegetupearlyandtakemuchexercise.Somepracticeshadowboxing(太极拳)andswordplay(剑术)whileothersrun,jog,walkordancetomusic.Intheafternoontherearealsomanypeopleenjoyingotherssports.Someplaybasketball,footballorvolleyballontheplayground.Othersgoinforgymnasticsortrackevents.Throughsportsandexercisepeoplebecomehealthierandstronger.

Second,you'dbettereatmorefruitandvegetables.Butyoushouldn'teattoomuchmeatsuchasbeefandpork.Thefoodpeopleeatisconnectedwiththeirhealth.Meathasmorefatthanfish.Fatcanfillinthearteries(动脉),andtheneasilycausesaheartproblem.Atlast,givingupbadhabitslikesmokinganddrinkingalcoholisalsoanimportantwaytokeephealthy.Smokinganddrinkingalcoholisbadforpeople'shealth,andeveryoneshouldstopthem.Unfortunately,fewpeoplefollowthispieceofadvice.Ifyoucanfollowtheserules,youwillliveahealthierandhappierlife()61.MorepeopletakeanactivepartinsportsandexercisebecauseA.exerciseisinterestingC.exercisetakestimeA.exerciseisinterestingC.exercisetakestimeexerciseisgoodforhealth()62.SomepeoplepracticeshadowboxingandswordplayBintheafternoonDinthegymBintheafternoonDinthegymalcohol”meaninChinese?C.酒精D.毒药ontheplayground()63.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordB.果汁A.B.果汁()64.Inordertokeepingoodh()64.Inordertokeepingoodhealth,peopleshouldA.run,jog,walkordancetomusicgetupearlyandeatmuchmeatA.run,jog,walkordancetomusicgetupearlyandeatmuchmeatD.smokeanddrinkalcoholBHowtoKeepHealthyD.smokeanddrinkalcoholBHowtoKeepHealthyD.GivingupBadHabitseatmorefruit,vegetablesandmeat()65.what'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.FoodandKeepingHealthCTheImportaneeofHealth配对阅读：（如果选E请在答题卡上涂AB;选F涂AC;选G涂AD()66.ThedeskshooksuddenlywhileJimwasdoinghishomework.ThenherealizedbigA.Placehimonhisbackontheground.Givehimmouth-to-mouthbreathingatonce.When

earthquakehappens.Whatcanhedo?hecanbreathe,sendhimtothehospitalassoonaspossible.()67.JackheardthefirealarmwhileheB.Takeyourmoneyandothervaluablethingswasworkinginanofficebuilding.Heisnowwithyouandescapequicklytoanopenarea.onthethirdfloor.ThefirenowisC.Coverthecutwithacleanclothandpressspreadingfastfrombelow.Whatcanhedo?ithard,putupthefingertostopbleeding.Thengotoseethedoctorforfurther()68.Davidisswimmingwithhistreatment.brother.Suddenly,hecan'tcontrolhimselfD.Trytoescapefromthefireexit.Don'tandsinksintothewater.Hecan'tbreatheopenahotdoorandstayclosetothefloornow,whatcanwedotosavehim?whenyouareescaping.Useyourclothestocoveryournoseandmouth.()69.TomcuthisfingerwhilehewasE.Don'tmakeanysoundinordernottobeusingthe.knife.Thecutisdeep.Whatfound,thencallthepoliceforhelp.shouldhedointhesituation?Protectyourselfbeforethepolicearrive.F.Callthehospitalfirst.Getthemedical()70.Johnsawastrangergointothehelpifnecessary.Thenmakehimnextdoorthroughthewindow.Itmustbeacomfortableandstaywithhim.thiefbecausehisneighb.orisonvacationG.Movetoasafeareaintheroomfastsuchnow.Whatcanhedo?assomecornersbetweenthetableandthewall.Stayawayfromwindows,largemirrorsandsoon.第二卷综合语言运用能力（共42分）五、根据句意写出单词的正确形式，或根据音标，中文或首字母提示补全单词。（本大题10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分。）Inordertolivehappily,allofusareforpeaceandwar.ThestoryHouYi（射）theSunsisoneofourfavorites.MissZhuanggottoamanagerthreemonthsago.ThefiremanisbenoughtosaveTinaintheaccidentyesterday.OntheClean-upDay,westhefloorwithourclassmatestogetherandfelthappy.Myparentsareusedto（对比）mewithmyfriends.Ohmygod!Ourmonitorfailedintheexam.Wewere（完全）shocked.Candlesand（火柴）arenecessaryandimportantatthetimeofrainstorm.Finally,Ihadtogiveup（沟通）withhimbecausehewouldn'tforgivemeanymore.Mysisteralways（藏）underthesofainthepastsothatIcouldn'tfindhereasily.六、翻译下列句子。（本题有5小题，每空一词，每题1分，共5分。）根据中文句子将下列句子补充完整。将答案填写在答题卷相应题目的答题位置上.昨天，我们班想了一个主意来使生病的孩子振奋起来，因为他们经常伤心。Yesterday,ourclasswithanideatothesickchildrenbecausetheywereoftensad.培养孩子的独立性对孩子的一生有很大影响。children'sagreattotheirlife.事实上，直到暴风雨来临的时候我才意识到我没有带雨伞。,Ididn'tthatIdidn'tbringanumbrellauntilthecame.当老师经过的时候，汤姆正在抄别人的作业。Whentheteacherwalked,Tomhomework.尽管这场大雪使得很多东西支离破碎，但是这使得邻里之间的关系更加密切了。Althoughtheheavysnowmanythings,itclosertogether.七、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。请将答案填写在答题卷相应题目的答题位置。It's(86)forpeoplewholivetogethertohavedisagreements.So,whenyourparentsget(87)afight,rememberthatevenpeoplewho(88)eachotherfightsometimes.Theirfightingdoesn'tmeanthattheydon'tloveeachotheranymore.Ifyougetreallysadwhenyourparentsfight,youmightwanttotalktothemaboutyour(89).Sometimes,parentsdon'trealizethattheirargumentsmakeyouupset.Ifyoutellthemhowyoufeel,they'llprobablytrytostoporatleast(90)toyouwhytheyarefighting.Youmayalsofindithardtosleeporgotoschoolbecauseoftheirargumentssometimes.Ifthingsaregoinglikethis,trytalkingtooneor(91)ofyourparentsaboutwhattheyaredoinghasgreatlyinflueneedyou.Theymaynotevenrealizehowbadyoufeel(92)youtellthemhowtheirargumentsinflueneeyou.Beingpartofafamilymeanseveryonetriestomakelifebetterforeachother.Ifyourparentshaveproblems,youshould(93)tohelp.Sharesomehouseworkathomesothatyourparentscanhavemoretimeforproper(94).Argumentshappenandthat'sOK.Butwithlove,understanding,andsomecommunication,familycanwork(95)almostanyproblem.八、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共17分)A)信息归纳(共5小题，每小题1分)MikeSmith:Wehavemanyafter-classactivitiesinschool—Englishcorner,hand-writinglessons,playingbasketball,playingchess,dancingandsoon.Studentsinourschoolcanchooseanykindofactivitiestheylike.JaneWhite:I'mamemberofthemusicclubinourschool.Icanlearndifferentkindofmusicinstruments.lt'sfun.FrankGreen:ItakeparkindrawingandEnglishcornerafterclass.Ibenefit(受益)alotfromtheactivities.Icannotonlyimprovemyabilities(能力)ofdrawingandspokenEnglish,butalsomakesomenewfriendswhohavethesamehobbiesasme.AmyYoung:Someteachersthinkafter-classactivitiestakeuptoomuchtime.Butasastudent,Ithinkit'snecessaryforschoolstogiveusthechaneetoimproveourotherabilitiesafterclass.Weareundergreatpressurewithtoomuchhomeworkandexams.Weneedtimetorelax.InformationcardThenumberofafter-classactivities96..mentioned（提到）byMikeSmithTheclubJaneisin97..AbilitiesFrankimproves98..•Agoodchaneetomakesomenewfriends.Advantagesofafter-classactivities•Agoodchaneeto99•Tohelpstudents100B）书面表达（本题12分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在