广东省江门市宝树中学高二英语知识点试题含解析

广东省江门市宝树中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Ireturnedhomerightaway_________Ireceivedmymother’scall.A.directly B.directC.immediate D.instant参考答案：A【详解】考查语境及状语从句。句意：我一接到妈妈的电话。就马上回家。分析句子可知，本题为主从句，因此题中缺少一个连词，分析选项可知，A.directly一……就……可用连词，引导状语从句；B.direct直接地，径直地（只能作状语，不能引导从句）；C.immediate立即；D.instant立即的。可知B、C和D都是形容词，不能引导从句。只有A项的directly能引导状语从句。因此只能选A。2.---Hey,Mary,yourbackpacklooksnice.Whendidyoubuyit.

---I____itfortwoweeks.A.

had

B.bought

C.havehad

D.havebought参考答案：C3.Harry,whyareyoudrivingsoslowly？Do_______abitorwe’llnevergethomebeforedark.A．turnup

B．sweepup

C．speedup

D．takeup参考答案：c略4.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only________hisplanehighupinthesky.A.finding

B.tofind

C.beingfound

D.tohavefound

参考答案：B5.Asweallknow,healthfoodusuallydoesn’t____toomuchfat.A.

include B.involve C.contain D.consistof参考答案：C6.Thebusinessmanclaimed______inthecompanywhenhewasdoingbusinessthereyesterday.A.tohavebeenbadlytreated B.tobebadlytreatedC.beingbadlytreated D.tohavebadlytreated参考答案：A7.

----Couldyoulendmethebook"Gonewiththewind"?

----Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryanhourago.Mayitisstill______.A.available

B.affordable

C.renewable

D.acceptable参考答案：A8.----Nearlyhalfoftheaudiencehadleftbeforetheconcertcametoanend.----____________,theconcertwasn’tassuccessfulasexpected.A.Obviously

B.EventuallyC.Accidentally

D.Surprisingly参考答案：A9.ThemaincauseofHIV/AIDSinfectioninChinaisdrugabuse,

______isveryseriousinYunnan.A.what

B.who

C.that

D.which参考答案：D考查定语从句。which引导一个非限制性定语从句。原句出自ChinaDaily。10.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard_____voice.A.abetter

B.abest

C.thebetter

D.thebest参考答案：A容易误选D，认为最高级前要用定冠词。其实此题最佳答案为A，该句可视为…Ihaveneverheardabettervoicethanhervoice之省略，全句句意为“她唱得多好啊!我从未听过她这么好的声音”。11.TaoboisAsia'slargestretail（零售的）networkplatform,______peoplecanbuyandsellmanykindsofthings．（

）A．where B．when C．that D．whose参考答案：A12.Everyoneintheclassisexpectedto________inthediscussion.A．participate

B．attend

C．donate

D．declare参考答案：A13.______hedidwasquiteright.A.What

B.Which

C.That

D.Who参考答案：A14.HedepartedforWashington,withthepetdog

behindwithhisneighbor.A.put

B.dropped

C.thrown

D.left参考答案：D考查动词。句意：他去了华盛顿，把他的宠物狗留给了邻居。A.put放；B.dropped下降，减少；C.thrown扔掉；D.left离开。leavebehind留下，遗留，故答案为D。15.—Let’splaytennistogethertomorrowafternoon.—OK,buthowIwishI

itaswellasyou.A．willplay

B．haveplayed

C．hadplayed

D．played参考答案：D16.Itwasmorethanhecouldbearwhenhisoldfriend______himtoacceptacigarette.A.invited

B.urged

C.persuaded

D.agreed参考答案：B略17.Athome,Tchaikovsky’smothersangfolksongs,whichhelped______hisinterestinmusic.A.lose B.show C.improve D.develop参考答案：D二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

IwasonmywaytotheTaiyetosMountains.Thesunwassettingwhenmycarbrokedownneararemoteandpoorvillage.Cursingmymisfortune,I71

(wonder)whereIwasgoingtospendthenightwhenIrealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingasto72

shouldhavethehonorofreceivingme73

aguestintheirhouse.Finally,Iacceptedtheofferofanoldwomanwholivedaloneinalittlehouse.Whileshewasgettingme74

(settle)intoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullitto75

smalltownsome20kilometersaway

76

therewasagarage.Ihadnoticedthreehensrunningfreeinmyhostess'scourtyardandthatnightoneofthemendedupinadishonmytable.Other77

(villager)broughtmegoat’scheeseandhoney.Wedranktogetherandtalked78

(merry)tillfarintothenight.Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,Iwantedtorewardtheoldwoman79

thetroubleIhadcaused80

.参考答案：71.waswondering72.who73.as74.settled75.a76.where77.villagers78.merrily79.for80.her71.waswondering该句句意为在抱怨自己的倒霉的时候，我在想去哪里过夜的问题，用过去进行时态符合语境。72.who此处为asto后面的宾语从句，缺少主语，意为谁有此荣幸邀请我做他们的客人。73.as作为某种身份,用as连接。74.settled,getsbdone表示让某人被...,此处是作者被安顿下来，用done的形式做宾补语。75.a一个小镇，此处差冠词。76.where该处为定语从句，先行词为town,在从句中做状语，用where连接从句。77.villagers，其余的村民应用复数形式。78.merrily此处意为愉快地交谈，修饰动词用副词形式。79.for，for在此处表原因。句意：我想为我给她带来的麻烦报答她。80.her，解释同上。三、阅读理解19.Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuture–in5000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeguesses,ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday,formanisslowlychangingallthetime.Letustakeanobviousexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsisalyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.Again,inthemodemworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain'scapacity.Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetoo:thehead,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.Nowadaysoureyesareinconstantuse.

Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoveraverylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrowstronger.Ontheotherhand,wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodemlife.Butwhatabouthair?Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald.Perhapsallthisgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivecreaturetolookat!Thismaywellbetrue.Allthesame,inspiteofallthesechanges,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.Hewillstillbeahumanbeingwiththoughtsandemotionssimilartoourown.

62.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat

.

A.man'slifewillbedifferentinthefuture

B.whatwillmanlooklikeinthefuture

C.manisgrowingtalleranduglierastimepasses

D.human'sorgans'functionswillbecomeweak63.Thechangeinman'ssizeofforeheadwillprobablybebecause

.

A.hemakesuseonly20%