内蒙古自治区赤峰市翁牛特旗桥头中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市翁牛特旗桥头中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

,therewereseveralpeopleinfrontofthebookingoffice.A.Earlyaswasit

B.Earlyasitwas

C.Itwasasearly

D.wasitasearly参考答案：B2.Terrible!Ican’timaginehowyoucan______thatnoise!A.tolerate

B.remove

C.pass

D.compromise参考答案：A9.Atyesterday’smeeting,someareagainsthisplanwhileothersare______it,withnoagreementreached.A.infavourof

B.inplaceof

C.insearchof

D.inhonourof

参考答案：A略4.-----I’mterriblysorrytohaveputyoutosomuchtrouble.-----_____.Youdidnotmeanto,didyou?A.Forgetit B.Notrouble C.Allright D.You’rewelcome参考答案：A5.

Don’tforgettotakeabreathof______freshairandhavesomeexerciseeachday.Itwillmake____difference.

A./;a

B.the;a

C./;the

D.a;the参考答案：A6.Thesinger’sflightwas

duetobadweather,resultingintheshow

.A.putout;tobecanceled

B.putaside;tobecanceledC.putoff;beingcanceled

D.putaway;beingcanceled参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词短语及非谓语动词。句意，由于坏的天气，这位歌手的飞机被延期了，导致了演出被取消。putout灭火putoff延期，故第一个空用putoff；第二个空，表示正在进行，且cancel与其逻辑主语“theshow”之间是被动关系，故用现在分词的被动式，故选C项。7.NowinChinaifadriveriscaught

afterdrinking,hewillbepunished.A.todrive

B.driving

C.driven

D.isdriving参考答案：B8.________you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.Nowthat

B.After

C.Although

D.Assoonas参考答案：A9.－Areyouhappywiththelaboratory?－Notalittle.Wecan’thave________.A.aworseone

B.anicerone

C.sobadone

D.soniceone参考答案：B10.TsinghuaUniversity,______in1911,ishometogreatnumbersofoutstandingfigures.

A.found

B.founding

C.founded

D.havingfounded参考答案：A11.I’mafraidtheremighthavebeen1000audienceintheconcertlastnight,_____?A.amnotI

B.aren’tI

C.mightn’tthere

D.weren’tthere参考答案：D试题分析：考查反义疑问句。句意：我恐怕在昨晚的音乐会上大概会有1000名观众，不是吗。当陈述部分是"I'mafraid,Idon'tthink(supposeexpectimaginebelieve等)+宾语从句"时，附加问句与从句一致I‘msurethatourexperimentwillsucceed,won'tit?，故选D项。12.Hey,yourserveistoofast._____,okay?A.tarecareB.Takeyourchance

C.Takeitseriously

D.Takeiteasy参考答案：D13.—Come

on,

please

give

me

some

ideas

about

the

project.

—Sorry.

With

so

much

work

_____

my

mind,

I

almost

break

down.A.

filled

B.

filling

C.

to

fill

D.

being

filled参考答案：B14.Thetwomenwere________ofreceivingstolenproperty，whichmadetheirparentsworried.A．suspected

B．doubted

C．arrested

D．blamed参考答案：A15.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit_____.

A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israined参考答案：B略16.Canadaisacountry_____manydifferentnationalitiesaswellasonewithforeignimmigrants_____themajorityofitspopulation.A.makingupof;madeup

B.consistingof;makingup

C.madeupof;consistsof

D.consistedof;madeup参考答案：B略17.Tough_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtoakeyuniversity.

A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin参考答案：C二、新的题型18.FormorethansixmillionAmericanchildren,cominghomeafterschoolmeanscomingtoanemptyhouse.36

.Somemayhide.Butallofthemhavesomethingincommon.Theyspendpartofeachdayalone.Theyarecalledlatchkeychildren.They’rechildrenwholookafterthemselveswhiletheirparentswork.

37

LynetteLongwasoneoftheheadmastersofanelementaryschool.Shesaid,“Wehadaschoolruleagainstwearingjewelry.Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirneckswithkeysattached.Iwasconstantlytellingthemtoputtheminsideskirts.Thereweresomanykeys.Itnevercametomymindwhattheymeant.”

38

Sheandherhusbandbegantalkingtothechildren.Theyofferedthesuggestion:

39

.OneineverythreelatchkeychildrentheLongstalkedtooncereportedbeingscared.Manyhadnightmares(噩梦)andwereworriedabouttheirownsafety.Themostcommonwaylatchkeychildrendealwiththeirfearsisbyhiding.

40

ThesecondisTV.They’lloftenplayitathighvolume.It’shardtogetstatistics(统计)onlatchkeychildren,theLongslearned.Mostparentsareslowtoadmittheyleavetheirchildrenalone.A.

Slowly,shelearnedtheywerehousekeys.B.

Buttheydon’tmind.C.

Fearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone.D.

SomedealwiththesituationbywatchingTV.E.

Someshouldgototheirfriendsortheirsforsafety.F.

Andtheirbadconditionhasbecomeasubjectofconcern.G.

Itmightbeinashowerstall,underabedorinacloset.参考答案：DFBEG三、阅读理解19.AIcanidentifyraregeneticdisordersPeoplewithgeneticsyndromes(基因遗传综合症)sometimeshaverevealingfacialfeatures,butusingthemtomakeaquickandcheapdiagnosiscanbetrickywhentherearehundredsofpossibleconditionstheymayhave.Anewneural(神经的)networkthatanalysesphotographsoffacescanhelpdoctorsnarrowdownthepossibilities.GurovichatbiotechnologyfirmFDNAinBostonandhisteambuiltaneuralnetworktolookatthegestalt(形态)–oroverallimpressionoffacesandreturnalistofthe10geneticsyndromesapersonismostlikelytohave.Theytrainedtheneuralnetwork,calledDeepGestalt,on17,000imagescorrectlylabeledtocorrespondtomorethan200geneticsyndromes.TheteamthenaskedtheAItoidentifypotential

geneticdisorders

fromafurther502photographsofpeoplewithsuchconditions.Itincludedthecorrectansweramongitslistof10responses91

percentofthetime.GurovichandhisteamalsotestedtheAI’sabilitytodistinguishbetweendifferent

geneticmutations

(突变)thatcanleadtothesamesyndrome.TheyusedimagesofpeoplewithNoonansyndrome,whichcanresultfrommutationsinoneoffivegenes.DeepGestaltaccuratelyidentifiedthegeneticsourceofthephysicalappearance64percentofthetime.“It’sclearlynotperfect,”saysGurovich.“Butit’sstillmuchbetterthanhumansareattryingtodothis.”Asthesystemmakesitsassessments,thefacialregionsthatweremosthelpfulinthedeterminationarehighlightedandmadeavailablefordoctorstoview.Thishelpsthemtounderstandtherelationshipsbetweengeneticmake-upandphysicalappearance.Thefactthatthediagnosisisbasedonasimplephotographraises

questionsofprivacy.Iffacescanrevealdetailsaboutgenetics,thenemployersandinsuranceproviderscould,inprinciple,secretlyusesuchtechniquestodiscriminateagainstpeoplewithahighprobabilityofhavingcertaindisorders.However,Gurovichsaysthetoolwillonlybeavailabletodoctors.ChristofferNellakerattheUniversityofOxfordsaysthistechniquecouldbringsignificantbenefitsforthosewithgeneticsyndromes.“Thisisnotfundamentallydifferentinformationthanwe’resharingwalkingdownthestreet,orwe’rehappytosharewithFacebookorGoogle,”hesays.“Butquestioningthedatainthiswaymeansyoucanobtaininformationabouthealthordiseasestatus.“Therealvaluehereisthatforsomeoftheseextremerarediseases,theprocessofdiagnosiscanbemany,manyyears.Thiskindoftechnologycanhelpnarrowdownthesearchspaceandthenbeconfirmedthroughcheckinggeneticmarkers,”hesays.Forsomediseases,thiskindoftechnologywillcutdownthetimetodiagnosethoroughly.Forothers,itcouldperhapsaddameansoffindingotherpeoplewiththediseaseand,inturn,helpfindnewtreatmentsorcures.42.WhatisthepurposeofGurovich’sneuralnetwork?A.TotesttheAI’sability.B.Toanalyzephotographsoffaces.C.Tohelpdoctorsreducetherangeofthediagnosis.D.Toresearchtheoverallimpressionofpatients’faces.43.WhatdisadvantagedoesDeepGestaltbring?A.Itwillprobablyinvolveinthepeople’sprivacy.B.Itcannotprovideinformationabouthealthordisease.C.Thediagnosisbasedonasimplephotographisnotaccurate.D.Itcouldperhapsaddameansoffindingotherpeoplewiththedisease.44.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theresultoftheassessmentsforthissystemisperfect.B.DeepGestaltcancorrectlylabel200geneticsyndromes.C.ItseemsdoubtfultouseAItodistinguishgeneticmutations.D.Thiskindoftechnologycanspeedupthediagnosticprocess.45.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothistechnique?A.Supportive. B.Puzzled.C.Doubtful. D.Negative.参考答案：42.C

43.A

44.D

45.A本文是说明文。文章介绍了古罗维奇研究的新的神经网通过分析面部图片帮助医生缩小诊断范围。实现人工智能看脸识疾病。42题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段Anewneural(神经的)networkthatanalysesphotographsoffacescanhelpdoctorsnarrowdownthepossibil