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山东省日照市桑园镇第二中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Iheardthathegrewworseaftertakingthemedicine.—Yes.Hewas________toit.A.permanent
B.fragile
C.allergic
D.delicate参考答案:C2.Itwasnotaseriousillness,andshesoon___________it.
A.gotover
B.gotonwith
C.gotaround
D.gotoutof参考答案:A3.Mr.White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays.A.an;/;the
B.a;a;a
C.an;the;/
D.a;the;/参考答案:D4.Rosssat________againstthewallandlistenedtoMissRebecca________.A.close;closeB.closely;closely
C.closely;close
D.close;closely参考答案:D5.Thecarclubcouldn’t_____tomeetthedemandsofallitsmembers.A.assume
B.guaranteeC.ensure
D.confirm参考答案:B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.assume假定;B.guarantee保证;C.ensure确保;D.confirm确认。句意:那家汽车俱乐部不能保证满足所有会员的要求。guaranteetodo表示“保证做……”,故B项正确。6.witheverythingsheneeded_______,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.Abought
Btobuy
Cbuying
Dbuy参考答案:D7.---MayIcheckinnow?
----Sorry,sir!Butthere’snotanyroom___________inourhotel.
A.useful B.convenient C.valuable D.available参考答案:D略8.Whiledoingshopping,wesometimescan’thelp____intobuyingsomethingwedon’treallywant.A.persuade
B.persuading
C.beingpersuaded
D.tobepersuaded参考答案:C略9.Thesechildrenwhodon’thavetheskillstodealwithdifficultsituationsmaybeatadisadvantage_____withrealdanger.A.whenfacing
B.whenbeingfaced
C.whentoface
D.whenfaced参考答案:D10.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-I,whichwas______breakthroughinspacefield,China'sspacedreamtookastepcloserto______reality.A.a;/
B.the;a
C.a;the
Dthe;/参考答案:A11.Inthiscountryitisrequiredthatanyonewho____recentlycomehere____to
passthiskindoftest.A.has;has
B.has;had
C.have,have
D.has,have参考答案:D12.Whatatable!I’veneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis_______itislong.A.halfnotaswideas
B.widenotashalfas
C.nothalfaswideas
D.aswideasnothalf参考答案:C13.For____________homeless,privatemedicalcareissimplyoutof____________questioninsomedevelopingcountries.A.the/the B.the/X C.X/X D.X/the参考答案:A14.Dayafterday,theydraggedtheirfeetonandarrivedattheirdestination______.A.eventually
B.actually
C.accidentally
D.incidentally.
参考答案:A15.Theshipwassosmallthatthecaptainhadtorefuseto________morepassengersforthesakeofsafety.A.takeon B.takeup C.takeoff D.takein参考答案:A16.Alargenumberofpeople______gotthejob,andthenumberofworkers_____stillincreasing.A.has;is
B.has;are
C.have;is
D.have;are参考答案:C17.Johnhasnodifficultymakingfriendsinanysituationsduetohis_______character.
A.selfish
B.hardworking
C.easygoing
D.shy参考答案:D二、新的题型18.—Hey,Linda,doyouknowthatwewon’thaveanyclassesthisSaturday?
—Really?________________,IwillgobackpackinginTianlongMountain.(如果这样
的话)参考答案:ifso三、阅读理解19.Whenyouthinkaboutmath,youprobablydon’tthinkaboutbreakingthelaw,solvingmysteriesorfindingcriminals.ButamathematicianinMarylanddoes,andhehascomeupwithmathematicaltoolstohelppolicefindcriminals.Peoplewhosolvecrimeslookforpatternsthatmightreveal(揭示)theidentityofthecriminal.It’slongbeenbelieved,forexample,thatcriminalswillbreakthelawclosertowheretheylive,simplybecauseit’seasiertogetaroundintheirownneighborhood.Ifpoliceseeapatternofrobberiesinacertainarea,theymaylookforasuspect(嫌疑犯)wholivesnearthecrimescenes.So,thefartherawayfromtheareaacrimetakesplace,thelesslikelyitisthatthesamecriminaldidit.ButMikeO’Leary,amathematicianatTowsonUniversityinMaryland,saysthatthiskindofapproachmaybetoosimple.Hesaysthatpolicemaygetbettercluestothelocationofacriminal’shomebasebycombiningthesepatternswithacity’slayout(布局)andhistoricalcrimerecords.Therecordsofpastcrimescontaingeographicalinformationandcanrevealeasytargets—thatis,thekindofstoresthatmightbelessdifficulttorob.Becausethesestoresarealongroads,thelocationsofpastcrimescontaininformationaboutwheremajorstreetsandintersectionsare.O’Learyiswritinganewcomputerprogramthatwillquicklyprovidethiskindofinformationforagivencity.Hisprogramalsoincludesinformationaboutthepeoplewholiveinthecity,andinformationabouthowacriminal’spatternschangewithage.It’sbeenshown,forexample,thattheyoungerthecriminal,theclosertohomethecrime.Othercomputerprogrammershaveworkedonsimilarsoftware,butO’Leary’susesmoremath.Themathematicianplanstomakehiscomputerprogramavailable,freeofcharge,topolicedepartmentsaroundthecountry.Theprogramisjustonewaytousemathtofightcrime.O’Learysaysthatcriminology—thestudyofcrimeandcriminals—containsalotofgoodmathproblems.“IfeellikeI’minagoldmineandI’mtheonlyonewhoknowswhatgoldlookslike,”hesays.“It’salotoffun.”69.Tofindcriminals,policeusually______.A.focusonwherecrimestakeplace B.seekhelpfromlocalpeopleC.dependonnewmathematicaltools D.checkwhoareonthecrimescene70.O’Learyiswritingacomputerprogramthat______.A.usesmathtoincreasethespeedofcalculationB.tell
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