河南省洛阳市偃师顾县第一中学2022年高二英语知识点试题含解析

河南省洛阳市偃师顾县第一中学2022年高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Thoughplasticbagsreallybroughtconveniencetous，theyalso________manyproblemsfortheenvironment.A．ledto

B．turnedtoC．cameto

D．appealedto参考答案：答案：Aleadto“导致”，这里选A项表示“它们也给环境带来了很多问题”。2.--Theweatherforecastsaysit’llbefinetomorrow.

---________,whataboutgoinghiking?

A.Ifpossible

B.Ifnecessary C.Ifso

D.Ifnot参考答案：C3.Helookedatushopefullyandsaid“

allofyousucceedthistime．Iwillbe

waitingforgoodnewsfromyou．”A．wish

B．hope

C．may

D．will参考答案：C4.She_______herself______asanAmerican.A.passed;off

B.

passed;through

C.passed;on

D.

passed;by参考答案：A略5.Walkingalongthenarrowpathinthefog，Ifoundsomeonefollowingme，butwhenI________，Ifoundnothing.A．turnedup

B．turnedaround

C．turnedaway

D．turnedout参考答案：C6.Wetriedtopersuadehimtochangehismind,butheinsistedthathehadno________ofdoingso.A.intention

B.preference

C.alternative

D.trend参考答案：A7.—Howniceittastes!—Infact，thisdeliciouscakeisnotdifficult________.A．making

B．made

C．tobemade

D．tomake参考答案：D8.________isknowntousallisthatAntarcticaisthecoldestplaceonEarth.A.It

B.As

C.What

D.That参考答案：C9.--Wereyouintimeforthemeeting?--IfI_________earlier,Iwouldhave.A.wastold

B.hadbeentold

C.weretobetold

D.shouldbetold参考答案：B10.Followedbyaburstoflaughterandaclappingofhands,___,whowelatercalledCharlie.A.didtheboycomein

B.theboywascomingin

C.incametheboy

D.cominginwastheboy参考答案：C11.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot

fromwork,,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtired

B.tiringC.tired

D.tobetired参考答案：C12._____English,shehastostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.Inadditionthat

B.Beside

C.Inaddition

D.Inadditionto参考答案：D13.BythetimeIgothomeyesterday,myhusband_______cookingthedinner.A.hadfinished

B.finished

C.hasfinished

D.finishes参考答案：A略14.---Theweatherhasbeenveryhotanddry.---Yes,ifithadrainedevenadrop,thingswouldbemuchbetternow!

Andmyvegetables____.Awouldn’t

die

Bdidn’tdieChadn’tdied

Dwouldn’thavedied参考答案：D略15._____almostthewholetimeofmine,theworkmademeexhausted.A.Occupying

B.Occupied

C.Beingoccupied

D.Tooccupy参考答案：A16.Ifthework_____bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theteamwillbefined.

A.tobefinished

B.isfinished

C.beingfinished

D.finished参考答案：A略17.---Whynotstayforlunch?Maryismakingapplepienow.---______.Iloveapplepiealot,really.

A.Notatall

B.That’sright

C.Nevermind

D.Goodidea.参考答案：D二、新的题型18.任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。然后将你所填的单词转填到客观题答题卡上。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Somepeopleseemtopickupnewvocabularies,masterrulesofgrammar,andlearntowriteinthenewlanguagemorequicklythanothers.Perhapsifwetakeacloselookatthesesuccessfullanguagelearners,wemaydiscoverafewofthetechniqueswhichmakelanguagelearningeasierforthem.Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theydonotdependonthebookortheteacher;theydiscovertheirownwaytolearnthelanguage.Insteadofwaitingfortheteachertoexplain,theytrytofindthepatternsandtherulesforthemselves.Theyaregoodguesserswholookforcluesandformtheirownconclusions.Whentheyguesswrong,theyguessagain.Theytrytolearnfromtheirmistakes.Successlanguagelearningisactivelearning.Therefore,successfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage;theylookforsuchachance.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguageandtheyaskthesepeopletocorrectthemwhentheymakeamistake.Theywilltryanythingtocommunicate.Theyarenotafraidtorepeatwhattheyhearortosaystrangethings;theyarewillingtomakemistakesandtryagain.Whencommunicationisdifficult,theycanacceptinformationthatisinexactorincomplete.Itismoreimportantforthemtolearntothinkinthelanguagethantoknowthemeaningofeveryword.Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.Theywanttolearnthelanguagebecausetheyareinterestedinthelanguageandthepeoplewhospeakit.Itisnecessaryforthemtolearnthelanguageinordertocommunicatewiththesepeopleandtolearnfromthem.Theyfinditeasytopracticeusingthelanguageatregularintervalsbecausetheywanttolearnwithit.

Title:HowtoBeaSuccessfulLearners

TechniquesSpecificInformation

(76)_____learning◆Successfullanguagelearnersprefer(77)_____theirownwaystoturningtobooksorteachers.◆Theywouldfindpatternsandrulesthemselvesratherthanwaittobe(78)_____bytheteacher.◆Theyaregoodatdrawingtheirown(79)_____fromclues.

Activelearning

◆Successfullanguagelearnersalwayslookfor(80)_____tousethelanguage.◆Thetrytocommunicatewith(81)_____speaksthelanguagewheneverpossible.

Repeating

◆Successfullanguagelearnerswouldliketolearnfromtheirmistakes.◆Theycanevenaccepttheinformationthatisnot(82)_____orcompleteoverdifficultcommunication.◆Theyattachgreat(83)_____tothinkinginthelanguageinsteadofonlyknowingthemeaningofeveryword.Learningwithapurpose

◆Successfullanguagelearnershaveastrongandexactpurpose.◆Theyarealwaysshowingagreat(84)_____incommunication.◆Theytrytopracticeusingthelanguage(85)_____.参考答案：三、阅读理解19.Britain’soldestmanmadehisfirstvisittoLondonyesterdayattheageof101.Mr.JohnEvanshadneverfoundthetimeormoneytomakethetripfromhishomeinForestFach,nearSwansea.But,whenBritishRailofferedhimanall-expenses-paidbirthdaytriptothecapitalhejustcouldnotrefuse.HearrivedatPaddingtonStationandsmartlyturnedoutinhisbestsuit,favoritePanamahatandaredroseinhisbuttonhole.“It’sveryexciting.There’snodoubtaboutit,”hesaid.Untilyesterdayhehadneverbeenfarfromhome,exceptforonetriptoAberdeen.“ButI’vebeenontheseastothatfarawaylandcalledIlfracombe21milesfromhome,”hejoked.MrEvans,whospent60yearsworkingasaminerinSouthWales,almostmadethejourneytoLondononcebefore,attheturnofthecentury.“TherewasatriptotheWhiteCitybutitwastenshillingsreturnfromSwansea—toomuchIthought.Allmymoneywenttothefamilythen,”hesaid.DuringthenexttwodaysMr.EvanswillbetakenonashorttourofLondontoseethesights.TopofhislistisavisittotheHouseofParliamentorganizedbyhisMP,Mr.GarethWardell.Theonlyarrangementhedoesnotcareforisthewheelchairprovidedforhimifhegetstired.“Idon’tlikethechair—peoplewillthinkIamgettingold.”hesaid.Hissecretforalongandhealthylifehasbeenwellpublicized—nowine,notobaccoandnoanger.BeforesettingofffromSwanseawithhis76-year-oldson,Amwell,hesaidjokingly,“I’mgladtoseethey’vegivenmeareturnticket.”

51．TheveryreasonthatMr.Evansdidn’tgotoseetheworldisthat_________.A.hehadalreadybeenontheseastoIlfracombeB.hewastoobusytogotoofarawayfromhomeC.hecouldn’taffordboththetimeandthemoneyD.hebelieved“Eastorwest,homeisbest”52．MrEvansdidn’tlikethewheelchairsimplybecause_________.A.hewasnotusedtotravelinginitB.thewheelchairwasofpoorqualityandnoteasytooperateC