湖北省咸宁市赤壁实验中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

湖北省咸宁市赤壁实验中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.——CanIreallygetaHuaweiCellPhoneasarewardifIwintherace?——Absolutely!______.A.Imeanit B.Sowillyou C.Ibegtodiffer D.You’vegotmethere参考答案：A【详解】考查情景交际。A.Imeanit我是认真的；

B.Sowillyou你也一样；C.Ibegtodiffer恕我不能赞同；D.You’vegotmethere你说对了。句意：——如果我赢得了比赛，我真的能得到一部华为手机作为奖励么？——必须的，我是认真的。根据“Absolutely!”判断此处表示“我是认真的”，故A项正确。2.Unlessyouhaveplantedsomething,youwon’tbeabletoknowthepleasureofwatchingthethingyouhaveplanted______.A.growing

B.grown

C.togrow

D.tobegrown

参考答案：A句意：除非你种过什么，否则你无法体会看着你种的东西成长的快乐。本题中“youhaveplanted”为定语从句，先行词为thething；空格处应用非谓语动词作宾语补足语，且grow与thething之间为主动关系，故选A项。3.Hewillstopshowingoff,ifnonotice_____ofhim.A.istaken

B.willbetaken

C.takes

D.hastaken参考答案：A4.Muchtomysurprise,she______tears______shereadtheletter.A．burstout;instant

B．burstinto;theinstantC．burstout;instantly

D．burstinto;instant参考答案：B5.Yousaidyouhadn’tbrokenthewindow,thenwho______.A.wasblamed

B.wastobeblamedC.wouldbeblamed

D.wastoblame参考答案：D【分析】考查固定短语。【详解】句意为你说你没有打破窗户，那么谁应该受责备呢？某人应该受责备用sbbetoblame，再根据主句可知用一般过去式。故选D。6.Itstillremainsamysterywhysomepeopleare_______certainflowerfragrancewhileothersarenot.

A.allergicto

B.accustomedto

C.addictedto

D.appealingto参考答案：A略7.—Whydidn’tyoucometotheshowlastnight?

---I_____,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.

A.wouldhave

B.havehad

C.wouldlike

D.did参考答案：A8.Johnhasreallygotthejobbecauseheshowedmetheofficialletter_____himit.A.offered

B.offering

C.tooffer

D.tobeoffered参考答案：B略9.OnarainydayIwasridingmybiketopickupmyson_________aterribleaccidenthappenedahead.A.who B.which C.while D.when参考答案：D10.Recentlyweheldadiscussionaboutwhatweshalluseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas_________?

A.

given

out

B.usedup

C.

run

out

of

D.put

out参考答案：A略11.Iwastellingthemaboutmytravelswhenshe___withherownstoryonhervisittoHawaii.A.brokein

B.brokeout

C.brokeup

D.brokedown参考答案：A12.WiththehelpoftheInternet,wecangetallkindsofinformationweneed_____.A.attimes B.ingoodtime

C.atatime D.innotime参考答案：D13.Cheerup,Maria!Youcanalsoenjoy_____youhavebeendreamingof,ifyoudon’tloseheart.

A.asaconvenientlifeas

B.asconvenientalifeas

C.asalifeconvenientas

D.convenientasalifeas参考答案：B略14.Thereweretwosmallroomsinthehouse,____smallerofwhichservedas____kitchen.A.a,the

B.the,a

C.the,the

D.a,a参考答案：B15.HomemilkdeliveryhasalmostdisappearedinChinanow,andgonewith____

aremilkmen.A．which

B．it

C．what

D．them参考答案：B略16.Thepolicehaveputupposterswithphotosofthemanthey________inconnectionwiththekillingoftwocustomersinsideanATMcabinet.A.seek B.areseekingC.havesought D.wereseeking参考答案：B考查时态。句意：警方在全城张贴了他们正在搜寻的有那个男人照片的告示，那个男人涉嫌在一个ATM柜内杀害两个客户的案子。警方粘贴告示说明他们正在搜寻那个男人，所以seek这个动作正在进行，所以用现在进行时。17.（原创）—Mum,ourteachertoldusthatweshouldeatmorevegetablesinspring.—_________.Weshouldtakeheradviceseriously.A.Goahead

B.Yes,wecan C.No,Idon’tthinkso

D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：考点：考查交际英语。【答案】二、新的题型18.Overthepastfewyears,anxietyhasbecomemoreandmorecommonamongteenagers,especiallyhighschoolstudents.Itseemstomethatasthecollegeentranceexamapproaches,students___41___(face)withdifficultiesandfailuresatschooloftenfeeloverwhelmed(无所适从的).Theycan’tsolvetheirproblemsandareunabletoadjusttothechangingenvironment.Someevenhavephysical___42___(symptom)suchasheadaches,stomachsandsoon.Theseanxietiesincreasetheriskofdepression.Parentalbehavioriscertainlyanotherreason___43___contributestochildren’sanxiety.Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrenandbetheirfriends.However,thefactisthatthemajorityofparentspaytoomuchattention___44___children’sschoolperformance.Theywouldrathershoutatthechildrenthantrytofindout___45___theyaredoingbadlyatschool.___46___(consequent),studentsbecomelessandlessconfidentandunwillingtocommunicatewithanyone.Pressurecan’t___47___(avoid)inlife.Thosewhosucceedmanagetoturnpressureintomotivation.Asstudents,first,weshouldsetsuitabletargetsforourselves,___48___(depend)onourabilities.Second,weshouldregarddifficultiesas___49___(value)experiencesthatcanbeovercomeifwetrytogetpastthem.Learntocomfortyourself,Humanintelligence___50___(vary)frompersontoperson.Physicalandmentalhealthismoreimportantthanexammarks.参考答案：41.faced

42.symptoms

43.that/which

44.to

45.why

46.Consequently

47.beavoided

48.depending

49.valuable

50.varies【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了在过去的几年里，焦虑在青少年中变得越来越普遍，尤其是高中生。并分析了产生焦虑的原因以及应对的方法。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在我看来，随着高考的临近，学生在学校面临的困难和失败往往感到不知所措。固定短语befacedwith“面对”，本句中face做非谓语动词，且与students构成被动，故用过去分词做状语，故填faced。【42题详解】考查名词的数。句意：有些人甚至有身体症状，如头痛、胃等。symptom为可数名词，前面没有冠词，故用复数形式symptoms。【43题详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意：父母的行为当然是导致孩子焦虑的另一个原因。本句为定语从句修饰先行词reason，且先行词在从句中做主语，指物，故填that/which。【44题详解】考查固定短语。句意：然而，事实是，大多数家长太关注孩子的学校表现。固定短语paytoomuchattentionto“太过关注”。故填to。【45题详解】考查连接词。句意：他们宁愿对孩子们大喊大叫，也不愿找出他们为什么在学校表现不好的原因。本句为宾语从句，从句中缺少原因状语，表示“为什么”，故填why。【46题详解】考查副词。句意：因此，学生变得越来越不自信，不愿意与任何人交流。修饰整个句子应用副词，故填Consequently。【47题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：生活中压力是不可避免的。本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，且can后跟动词原形，故填beavoided。【48题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：作为学生，首先，我们应该根据自己的能力为自己设定合适的目标。本句中depend做非谓语动词与逻辑主语we构成主动关系，故填现在分词depending。【49题详解】考查形容词。句意：第二，我们应该把困难看作是宝贵的经验，如果我们努力克服它们，就能克服它们。experience为名词需要形容词修饰，故填valuable。【50题详解】考查主谓一致。句意：学会安慰自己，人的智力因人而异。根据主语Humanintelligence可知谓语动词用第三人称单数，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填varies。【点睛】定语从句中的关系词选择，可考虑以下几点：1、看清楚先行词的意义，就是理清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点、原因。指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等等。2、看清楚关系词的句法功能，就是理清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等等。作定语通常用whose，有时也用which。作状语要用when,where,why。3、看清楚定语从句的种类，就是理清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句。that、why通常不引导非限制性定语从句。4、看清楚文体，就理清是正式文体，还是非正式文体。是书面语体还是口语体。如第三小题，句意：父母的行为当然是导致孩子焦虑的另一个原因。本句为定语从句修饰先行词reason，且先行词在从句中做主语，指物，故填that/which。三、阅读理解19.King’sCollegeSummerSchoolKing’sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear’ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:Application(申请)date●StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18,2009.●StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16,2009.●ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10,2009.Courses●EnglishLanguageSpokenEnglish:22hoursReadingandWriting:10hours●AmericanHistory:16hours●AmericanCulture:16hoursSteps●Aletterofself-introduction●Aletterofrecommendation(推荐)

﹡ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.Cost●Dailylessons:$200●Sportsandactivities:$100●Travels:$200●Hotelservice:$400﹡Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorsinthesamecity.Pleasewriteto:Thompson,Sanders1026King’sStreetNewYork,NY10016,USAE-mail:KC-Summer-School@yahoo,com

73.Youcanmostprobabl