湖南省永州市会潭中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

湖南省永州市会潭中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---We’dbetterfindagasstationbeforethefuel________.---OK.Let’sbequick.A.isrunout

B.ranout

C.usesup

D.isusedup参考答案：D2.—Well,asoup,asalad,andanything____

_,sir?—Anapplepie,please．A．follows

B．tofollow

C．followed

D．following参考答案：B略3._____twoexamscomingup,Ihavetostudyreallyhardthisweekend.

A.With

B.Besides

C.Asfor

D.Asto参考答案：A略4.Aseveryoneknows，exercise________betterhealth.A．contributesto

B．suffersfrom

C．takespartin

D．appliesfor参考答案：A5.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill_______thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform

B.posses

C.observe

D.support参考答案：C6.Theproblem______nowisveryimportant.A.beingdiscussed B.discussedC.discussing D.tobediscussed参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：现在正在讨论的问题非常重要。beingdiscussednow做后置定语，修饰theproblem，相当于定语从句that/whichisbeingdiscussednow，表示“正在被……”。故选A。【点睛】动名词作定语时，在句子中通常有两个位置：如果是单个的动名词作定语，常放在被修饰的名词前面作前置定语;如果是动名词短语作定语，则放在被修饰名词的后面，作后置定语。如果动名词与被修饰词之间是被动关系，就要用它的被动式beingdone，通常表示正在被做，常作后置定语。如：Thetallbuildingbeingbuiltnowisournewschool.正在被修建的那建筑是我们的新学校。7.--MayIspeaktoMr.Smithnow?--______.Iwillgoandseeifheisheretoday.A.Iamafraidnot.B.

That’sallrightC.

HangonaminuteD.Goahead参考答案：C8.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork________，hegladlyacceptedit.A.finished

B.finishingC.havingfinished

D.wasfinished参考答案：A考查with复合结构。由语境和常识可知，愉快的接受邀请是因为工作已经做完，所以用过去分词表示被动和完成。9.---Soyougaveheryourphone?----

,shesaidshewouldreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordone.A.Mypleasure

B.Notexactly

C.Nodoubt

D.Allright参考答案：B10.Theboywasso_______tothecybergamesthathewouldspendhourssittinginfrontofthecomputer.A.occupied

B.addicted

C.dragged

D.tied参考答案：B11.Tomeettheeverincreasingdemand_________oil-refiningequipment,thecompanywillwork_________moreofsuchequipment.A.of;on

B.on;on

C.for;with

D.for;on参考答案：D12.一Is

there

anything

wrong,Tony?You

look

sad.一Oh,nothing

much.In

fact,I

ofmyfriends.A.havejust

thoughtB.was

just

thinkingC.would

just

thinkD.will

just

be

thinking参考答案：B13.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,_______itthemostpopularsportintheworld.

A.making

B.makes

C.make

D.tomake参考答案：A14.Withthehelpofhisfriends,hehas_____agoodbusinessovertheyears.

A.builtup

B.madeup

C.grownup

D.pickedup参考答案：A15.Toourdelight,moststudentshavelittledifficulty_____tocollegelife.A.applying

B.admitting

C.attending

D.adapting参考答案：D16.Multi--mediateachingaids______tostudentsandhelpthemlearnbetterbut____theyshouldnotbeoverusedinclass.A.attract;ontheotherhand

B.appeal;ontheotherhand

C.draw;ononehand

D.catch;ononehand参考答案：B17.--Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisas（签证）forashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.---Hownice!You_____adifferentculturethen.A.willhaveexperienced

B.willbeexperiencing

C.havebeenexperiencing

D.haveexperienced参考答案：B二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ebolaisadangerousvirusthatcancausepeopletogetverysickandevendie.ThevirusiscausingthebiggestproblemsinwesternAfrica,whereithasspreadquickly.

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Butitcangetworseandcauselife-threateningsymptoms,suchasbleedingandtroublebreathing.

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Eboladoesnotspreadlikecoldsortheflubecauseitdoesnotfloatthroughtheair.Ebolaalsodoesn’tspreadthroughfoodorwater,likesomeotherviruses.Instead,Ebolaspreadswhensomeonetouchesthebodyfluids(suchasspit)ofasickperson.

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Anoutbreakiswhenmanypeoplearegettingsickwiththesameillnessaroundthesametime.Youmayhaveheardofafluoutbreak,whichiswhenlotsofpeoplegetsickfromthesametypesoffluvirus.Whenanoutbreakhappensbecauseofavirus,morepeoplecouldgetsickbecausethereisalotofthatvirusaround.WheredidEbolacomefrom?Scientistsaren’tsurehowthefirstpersongetsEbolaatthestartofanoutbreak.

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TropicalanimalsinAfricabelievedtocarrythevirusincludegreatapes,chimpanzees,gorillas,monkeys,fruitbats,porcupines,andforestantelope.WhatdokidsneedtodoaboutEbola?EbolaismakingmanypeoplesickinAfrica,butnomatterwhereyoulive,it’salwaysagoodideatowashyourhandswellandoften.

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A.WhydoIneedtowashmyhands?B.HowdopeoplecatchEbola?C.Ebolasymptomscanstartwithfeverandheadache,kindofliketheflu.D.Buttheythinkthatpeoplemaypickupthevirusbytouchingoreatinginfectedanimals.E.It’sveryimportantthatinfectedpeoplegettreatmentrightaway.F.Keepinghandscleancanhelpprotectyoufromcommonillnesseslikecoldsandtheflu.

G.Whatisanoutbreak?参考答案：CBGDF三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Chinaplanstomakenewrulestogivemorecontrolsoverthegrowingnumberofblogsandwebcasts.Nowadays,advancednetworktechnologies,suchasbloggingandwebcasting,arebeingimprovedtochallengethegovernment’sabilitytowatchovertheInternet.ChinesegovernmentisinthemiddleofmakingnewrulesoverInternetpublishing,andblogsandwebsitespublishingwebcastswillfallundertheserules.Governmentofficialshopethenewruleswillensure(保证)amorehealthyandactiveInternetenvironmentandwillfullyrespectandprotectChinesecitizens’

freedomofspeech.Specificdetailsonwhatkindofruleswillbecarriedoutarestillunknowntothepublic.Despitethegrowingpopularity,bloggersandwebcastershavebeenunpopularwithpublicationinstitutions.In2006,aseriesofcasesinvolvingbloggerswhohaddivedintootherpeople’sprivacyandwrittenmaterialsruiningother’sfameurgedthegovernmenttoconsiderwhethertorequirebloggerstousetheirrealnameswhentheyloginin.Webcastingwithoutcopyrightandillegally“copying”productsfromcopyrightedmaterialshavealsoledgovernmentofficialstoconsiderstartinganationwidecheckofonlinevideobroadcasting,andallowonlyqualifiedwebsitestocontinueofferingwebcasts.56．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A．TechnologiesChallengetheGovernment

B．NewRulestoControlInternetPublishing

C．TheIncreasesofBlogsandWebcasts

D．ThePopularityofOnlineVideoBroadcasting57．ChinesegovernmentthinkscurrentInternetenvironmentis_________.

A．ratherhopeful

B．lessactive

C．quitehealthy

D．lesscontrolled58．Whatwillhappenifmorecontrolsaregivenbythegovernment?

A．Onlinevideobroadcastingwilldisappear