安徽省宿州市程庄中学高二英语知识点试题含解析

安徽省宿州市程庄中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Ithoughtherniceandhonest_________Imether.A.bythefirsttime

B.firsttime

C.forthefirsttime

D.thefirsttime

参考答案：C2.SomeexpertsarewarningthatthesteptheUSgovernmenthastakentodealwiththecurrentcrisisbetweenChinaandJapanis______ofmuchrisk.A.one B.those C.that D.ones参考答案：A3.Whysomepeopledon’thaveatelephoneathomeisthatwhenyouare__________abookorsimplytryingtorest,thephonealwaysseemstoberinging.

A.focusedon B.referredto C.absorbedin D.ridof 参考答案：C4.Tomyexcitement,ImetmyfavouritsingerJayChou______whileIwastravellinginSingapore.A.onpurpose

B.bychance

C.asusual

D.inturn参考答案：B5.–Didyoublametheaccidentonhim?–Yes,butI’d________.A.betternot

B.rathernothaveC.betternothave

D.rathernot参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。句意：—你把这场事故归咎于他吗？

—是的，但是，我情愿我没有这么做。第二个人情愿自己没有将这场事故归咎于他，但实际上他这样做了，故该句考查wouldrather对过去的虚拟。补充完整为：Iwouldrathernothaveblamedtheaccidentonhim.省略为Iwouldrathernothave。B选项正确。6.Alwaysreadthe______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions参考答案：B7.—Canthose________atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?—Noproblem.A．seat

B．sitC．seated

D．sat参考答案：C略8.WhenatHarvard,hespentalotoftimeimagininghowtheworld______overthenext10or20years．A．changed

B．haschangedC．willchange

D．wasgoingtochange参考答案：D9.It’samistaketothinkofFloridaonly________itstouristattractions.A.inadditionto B.bywayofC.bymeansof D.intermsof参考答案：D10.Findingoutmoreaboutthedestinationyou____________chosen____________notonlyagoodwaytosavemoneyandavoidproblems.A.are;is

B.are;are

C.have;is

D.have;are参考答案：C11.—Whydoyouwatchme

?

—Oh,youclosely

yoursister.

A.curiously,resemble

B.curious,resembled

C.curiously,resembledD.curious,resemble参考答案：A略12.Themanagerhastogoonabusinesstrip.Hiscompanywillbeleftin______ofhissecretary.A.charge

B.need

C.place

D.thecharge参考答案：D13.Thepoliceaccusedhim_____overspeed(超速).

A.

on

B.

of

C.

about

D.

at参考答案：B14.Japan'spopularnewprimeminister,JunichiroKoizumi,nowoffershopethatJapanwill

_________

thereformsneededtoboostlong-termgrowth.A.pushaheadwith

B.cutbackonC.runoutof

D.putupwith参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：日本受欢迎的新首相小泉纯一郎现在提出希望：日本将推动长期增长所需的改革。A.pushaheadwith推进；B.cutbackon减少；C.runoutof用完；D.putupwith容忍。故选A。15.Thenoisewasso______thathewasso______thathestayedawakethewholenight.

A.disturbing;disturbed

B.disturbed;disturbing;

C.disturbing;disturbing

D.disturbed;disturbed参考答案：A略16.—CanIcallyoubackattwoo'clockthisafternoon?—I'msorry,butbythenI________toBeijing.Howaboutfive?A.fly

B.willflyC.willbeflying

D.amflying参考答案：C根据问句中的twoo'clockthisafternoon和应答句中的bythen可知所填词表示的动作在当时正在进行，用将来进行时，选C项。17.——Whatabout

lessonthismorning?

——Apieceofcake；itwastooeasy

lessonforme.

A.the；the

B.a；a

C.a；the

D.the；a参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.26

Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.

27

Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.28

Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.29

Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelse.30

Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended.Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandincome.Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,don’tasksuchquestions.A.It’snaturalthattherearesomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonline.B.Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstotheperson’sface.C.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.D.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.E.Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.F.Youshouldeitherignoretheperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.G.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.

参考答案：26．D27．B28．F29．C30．G26．D后文讲到“Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.”如果你站在另一个人的位置应该感觉如何。可知此处应该指的是“用你想要被对待的方式去对待别人”，故选D。27．B根据上文的句子“Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,‘WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?’”可知这里指的是“重复这个过程，直到你有把握当面对这个人说这些话而感到舒服”。故选B。28．F根据上文的句子“Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.”可知这里指的是“你应该要么不理这个人，要么使用聊天软件拦截他们的对话”。故选F。29．C根据下文的句子“Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.”可知这里指的是“每个人曾经对这个网络都是陌生的”。故选C。30．G根据上文的句子“Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelse.”可知这里指的是“如果你确实决定告诉某人一个错误，要礼貌地指出”。故选G。【备注】随着网络的普及，人们在网上交流的越来越多。但是在网上交流也有一些规定要遵守。三、阅读理解19.Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses(球场)ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it’sfree.68.Whichofthefo