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2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市第一〇四高级中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.——Welostthegameinthelastminute.
——______.Butluckily,youhaveenteredthenextround.A.Thatcouldn’tbeworse B.It’sapityC.Don’tmentionit D.Nevermind参考答案:B略2.Alwaysreadthe______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations
B.instructions
C.descriptions
D.introductions参考答案:B3.ThepenI_____I_______isonmydesk,rightundermynose.A.think...lost B.thought...hadlost C.think...hadlost D.thought...havelost参考答案:B4.——Excuseme!Canyou_____thatthemoviestartsat7:00pm?——Yes,Ican.A.confirm
B.admit
C.agree
D.conclude参考答案:A5.IfI________you,Iwouldaskhimtostay.A.was
B.wouldbe
C.were
D.am参考答案:C6.Shehasattainedthestatusofbeingthefirstwriter_____abillionaire.A.tobecome
B.becoming
C.become
D.became参考答案:A31.Janesuggested______aplanbeforegoingonvacation.
A.havingmade
B.making
C.tomake
D.Make参考答案:B略8.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy_____children’searlysleepingproblemsarelikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.A.what
B.how
C.whether
D.that参考答案:D9.There_________somedifferentopinionsonthismatter.A.exists
B.isexisted C.exist D.areexisting参考答案:C10.Alotofthings____bypeopletosavethelittlegirlnow.
A.aredoing
B.arebeingdone
C.hasbeendone
D.willbedone参考答案:B11.—Canyouguesswhat’sthefrontpagenewstoday?—Ofcourse,thesedayseverybody_____abouttheearthquake.
A.talked
B.hastalked
C.istalking
D.hadtalked参考答案:C略12.Notuntilrecently_______thedevelopmentoftourist-relatedactivitiesintheruralareas.A.theyhadencouraged
B.hadtheyencouragedC.didtheyencourage
D.theyencouraged参考答案:C试题分析:考查部分倒装。句意:直到最近他们才鼓励在农村地区开展与旅游业有关的活动。当notuntil所引导的时间状语放在句首时,主句要使用部分倒装。故C项正确。【名师点睛】部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词提至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do,does或did,并将其置于主语之前。一、句首为否定或半否定的词语如no,not,never,seldom,little,hardly,atnotime,innoway,notuntil等时,句子要倒装。如:1.Nowherewillyoufindtheanswertothisquestion.无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案。2.Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.母亲一直到孩子入睡后才离开房间。Notuntil位于句首引导的主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。二、so,neither,nor位于句首时,表示"也"、"也不"的句子要部分倒装。如:1.TomcanspeakFrench.SocanJack.汤姆会讲法语,杰克也会。
2.Ifyouwon’tgo,neitherwillI.你不去,我也不去。三、only位于句首,且强调状语时,句子也必须用部分倒装。如:1.Onlyinthisway,canyoulearnEnglishwell.2.Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometothemeeting.四、其他部分倒装的情况。1.so…that…句型中的so位于句首时,句子需倒装。如:Sofrightenedwashethathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.他害怕得很,动也不敢动。2.在某些表示祝愿的句型中。如:Mayyouallbehappy.愿你们都快乐。13._________theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.A.Tothrow
B.Thrown
C.Throwing D.Beingthrown参考答案:C14.Whatworriesmemostisthatmydaughter________mostofhersparetime________playinggamesonthecomputer.
A.concentrates;onB.concentrates;in
C.focuses;to D.focuses;in参考答案:A15.Whenyoulookat
willhavebecomealargetree,youwillfindasenseofsatisfactionthatyoudidyourparttohelpsolvetheproblemofclimatechange.A.something;known
B.which;toknowC.those;know
D.what;knowing参考答案:D考查宾语从句和非谓语动词。当你看到将变成了一棵大树的时候,你会发现一种满足感,知道你为解决气候变化问题所做的贡献。第一空是what引导的宾语从句,既做引导词又在句中做主语;此处是现在分词做伴随状态,故选D。16.Wearesaid____________intheInformationAge.A.living
B.tobeliving
C.lived
D.tohavelived参考答案:B17.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout______hisnotes.A.bringingup
B.referringto
C.lookingfor
D.tryingon参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Theearth,themoon,theotherstarsandthesunarejustpartof
(我们称为宇宙).(call)参考答案:whatwecalltheuniverse三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Scientiststhinkitwillbepossibletorecordpeople'sdreamsandtheninterpret(解释)them,accordingtoanewreport.Theyclaimtohavedevelopedasystemwhichallowsthemtorecordhigherlevelbrainactivity.DrMoranCerftoldthejournalNature:"Wewouldliketoreadpeople'sdreams."Previouslytheonlywaytoaccesspeople'sdreamsisforpsychologiststoaskaboutthemaftertheeventandtrytointerpretthem.DrCerfhopestoeventuallycomparepeople'smemoriesoftheirdreamswithanelectronicvisualization(想象疗法)oftheirbrainactivity.HetoldtheBBC:"There'snoclearanswerastowhyhumansdream.Andoneofthequestionswewouldliketoansweriswhendoweactuallycreatethisdream?"
Thescientistbelieveshislatestresearchshowsthatcertainneurons(神经元)orindividualbraincellsarelinkedwithspecificobjectsorconcepts(观念).HefoundthataparticularneuronlitupwhenavolunteerthoughtaboutMarilynMonroe.Ifadatabasewasbuiltupidentifyingvariousneuronswithconcepts,objectsandpeopleitwouldallowthemto"readthesubject'sminds",accordingtoDrCerf.
However,DrRoderickOner,aclinicalpsychologistanddreamexpert,saidthatthiskindofvisualizationwouldbeoflimitedhelpwhenitcametointerpretingthe"complexdreamnarrative(叙述)".Inadditiontogettingadetailedpictureofindividualneuronssubjectshadtohaveelectrodes(电极)implanteddeepinthebrainusingsurgery.
TheNatureresearchersuseddatafrompatientswhohadelectrodesimplantedtomonitor(监控)andtreatthemforbrainseizures(癫痫发作).However,DrCerfsaidhehopedthatitwouldbepossibleatalaterstagetomonitorpeoplewithoutinvasivesurgery(侵入性外科手术).Hesaiditwouldbe"wonderful"tobeabletoreadthemindsofcomapatientswhoareunabletocommunicate.71.Previously,ifpeoplewantedtounderstandtheirdreams,theywouldgethelpfrom________.A.psychologists
B.scientists
C.doctors
D.biologists72.Fromthetext,wecanknowDrMoranCerf_________.A.foundwhyhumansdream
B.hopestoreadthemindsofcomapatientsC.isaclinicalpsychologistsanddreamexpert.D.canrecordandinterpretpeople’sdreams73.AccordingtoDrRoderickOner,hisattitudetowardsthiskindofvisualizationis______.A.positive
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