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2022-2023学年湖南省娄底市青实乡青实中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Onceuponatime,a(n)________famousscientistsaidthatlifewasnoteasyforanyofusbutfirstofallweshouldbelieveinourselves.A.another
B.sureC.some
D.certain参考答案:D2.Inthislist,twonames
particularly.A.standup
B.standby
C.standout
D.standfor参考答案:C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:在这个名单上,两个名字特别显眼。A.standup站起来;B.standby旁观,站在一边;C.standout显眼;突出;D.standfor代表,象征。分析语境可知,此句是指“在这个名单中,有两个名字特别显眼”,故选C。3.IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisiana,________city________namewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.A.the;which
B.the;ofwhich
C.a;that
D.a;whose
参考答案:D4.Itookit____thathewouldbegladtoacceptmyinvitation,buthedidn’tatall.A.forsure
B.forcertain
C.forgranted D.forexample参考答案:C5.---CouldyoupleasetellussomegoodwaystolearnEnglishwell?
---Mysuggestionisthatreadingoftenandwritingregularly_____beneededAwould
Bshould
Ccould
Dneed参考答案:B略6.SouthChinatigersareactually________whiletheyare________ofextinctionthemselves.A.dangerous;indangerB.endangered;dangerousC.indanger;dangerousD.endangered;indanger参考答案:A7.Onlyinthiswaydidthepeoplebuildasocietyofcultures.
A.complicated B.technicalC.diverse D.ripe参考答案:C提示:句意为:“人们通过这个方式建立了一个多元文化的社会。”complicated“复杂的”;technical“技术的”;diverse“多元化的”;ripe“成熟的”。diversecultures“多元文化”。
8.
--Oh,dear!I'vebrokenawindow.
--_______.Itcan'tbehelped.
A.
Nevermind
B.Allright
C.That'sfine
D.Noatall参考答案:A9.Hestillfelt________abouttheerrorintheaccount;heoughttohavenoticeditandpointeditout.A.guilty
B.faultC.allergic
D.selfish参考答案:Aguilty“不安的;有罪的”,这种不安来自账目中的错误,符合题意。fault“错误”;allergic“对……过敏的”;selfish“自私的”。10.______quickly,_______youwon’tbeabletocatchthetrain.A.Togetup;or
B.Gettingup;andC.Getup;or
D.Ifgettingup;but参考答案:C略11.Teachersrecommendparents_____________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow
B.donotallow
C.mustn’tallow
D.couldn’tallow参考答案:A12.Theyoungmanrushedoutoftheroom,_______intohiscarandstartedithurriedly_______togethomeassoonaspossible.A.got;hoping
B.getting;andhoped
C.got;hoped
D.getting;hoped参考答案:A13.______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.
A.It
B.As
C.That
D.What参考答案:B略14.Withyourhelp,thereisnodoubt________________ourplanismeantforwillworkoutsuccessfully.A.what,that B.that,whetherC.that,what D.whether,what参考答案:C考查同位语从句和主语从句。句意:有你的帮助,毫无疑问我们的计划将顺利完成。Withyourhelp,thereisnodoubtthat[whatourplanismeantfor]willworkoutsuccessfully.同位语从句套主语从句;thereisnodoubtthatxxxxx是同位语从句;[whatourplanismeantfor]是从句的主语,意思是“我们计划的目的”。故答案为C。15.Ifwe_______adequatepreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful.A.haven’tmade
B.wouldn’tmake
C.didn’tmake
D.hadn’tmade参考答案:D16.----Iamcuriousaboutthereasonwhythecouplequarreleverynight.----
.It’snoneofyourbusiness.A.Don’tabandonyourselftopleasuresB.EverybravemanisamanofhiswordC.Don’tputyourfingerintoanother’spieD.Eachbirdlovestohearhimselfsing参考答案:C17.______thebooks,herealizedtheywerefarfromenoughandtoldsomeofustoshare.A.Havingcounted
B.Counts
C.Tohavecounted
D.Counted参考答案:A二、新的题型18.①Theporter,however,couldnotunderstandme.I___41___myquestionseveraltimesandatlastheunderstood.Heansweredme,buthespokeneitherslowlynorclearly.'Iama___42___,'Isaid.___43___hespokeslowly,butIcouldnotunderstandhim.②Manypeoplepretendthattheyunderstandmodernart.Theyalwaystellyou___44___apictureis'about'.Ofcourse,manypicturesarenot'about'anything.Theyarejustprettypatterns.Weliketheminthesamewaythatwelikeprettycurtain___45___.Ithinkthatyoungchildrenoften___46___modernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse.③Lateintheafternoon,theboysputuptheirtentinthemiddleofafield.Assoonasthiswasdone,theycookedameal___47___anopenfire.Theywereallhungryandthefoodsmelledgood.Afterawonderfulmeal,theytoldstoriesandsangsongsbythecampfire.Butsometimelateritbegantorain.Theboysfelttiredsotheyput___48___thefireandcreptintotheirtent.Theirsleepingbagswerewarmandcomfortable,sotheyallslept___49___.Inthemiddleofthenight,twoboyswokeupandbeganshouting.Thetentwasfullofwater!Theyallleaptoutoftheirsleepingbagsand___50___outside.Itwasrainingheavilyandtheyfoundthatastreamhadformedinthefield.Thestreamwounditswayacrossthefieldandthenflowedrightundertheirtent!参考答案:41.repeated
42.foreigner
43.Then
44.what
45.material
46.appreciate
47.over
48.out
49.soundly
50.hurried根据文章意思填入所缺的单词。41.句意:我重复了我的问题几次,最后他明白了。可知方答案为repeated。42.句意:我是一个外国人。可知答案为foreigner。43.句意:然后,他慢慢地说,但是我不能听懂他说的话。可知答案为Then。注意大写开头。44.句意:他们总是告诉你一幅照片是关于什么。可知答案为what。45.句意:我们像喜欢窗帘料子一样喜欢他们。可知答案为material。46.句意:我认为年轻的孩子更欣赏现代的图画。可知答案为appreciate。47.句意:他们在篝火上烧起了饭。可知答案为over。48.句意:男孩们感到累了,所以他们把火扑灭。Putout扑灭,可知答案为out。49.句意:他们的睡袋暖和、舒适,所以他们睡得很香甜。副词修饰动词,故答案为soundly。50.句意:他们全都跳出睡袋,匆忙跑到外面。可知答案为hurried。三、阅读理解19.WhenIlivedinSpain,someSpanishfriendsofminedecidedtovisitEnglandbycar.Beforetheyleft,theyaskedmeforadviceabouthowtofindaccommodation(住所).Isuggestedthattheyshouldstayat‘bedandbreakfast’houses,becausethiskindofaccommodationgivesaforeignvisitoragoodchancetospeakEnglishwiththefamily.Myfriendslistenedtomyadvice,buttheycamebackwithsomefunnystories.
“Wedidn’tstayatbedandbreakfasthouses,”theysaid,“becausewefoundthatmostfamilieswereawayonholiday.”
Ithoughtthiswasstrange.FinallyIunderstoodwhathadhappened.MyfriendsspokelittleEnglish,andtheythought‘VACANCIES’meant‘holidays’,becausetheSpanishwordfor‘holidays”is‘vacaciones’.Sotheydidnotgotohousewherethesignoutsidesaid‘VACANCLES’,whichinEnglishmeanstherearefreerooms.Thenmyfriendswenttohousewherethesignsaid‘NOVACANCLES’,becausetheythoughtthismeantthepeoplewhoownedthehousewerenotawayonholiday.Buttheyfoundthatthesehouseswereallfull.Asaresult,theystayedathotels!
Welaughedaboutthisandaboutmistakesmyfriendsmadeinreadingothersigns.InSpanish,theword‘DIVERSION’meansfun.InEnglish,itmeansthatworkmenarerepairingtheroad,andthatyoumusttakeadifferentroad.Whenmyfriendssawtheword‘DIVERSION’onaroadsign,theythoughttheyweregoingtohavefun.Instead,theroadendedinalargehold.
Englishpeoplehaveproblemstoowhentheylearnforeignlanguages.OnceinParis.whensomeoneofferedmesomemore.coffee,Isaid‘Thankyou’inFrench.ImeantthatIwouldlikesomemore,However,tomysurprisethecoffeepotwastakenaway!LaterIfoundoutthat‘Thankyou’inFrenchmeans‘No,thankyou.’71.MySpanishfriendswantedadviceabout______.
A.learningEnglish
B.findingplacestostayinEngland
C.drivingtheircaronEnglishroads
D.goingtoEnglandbycar72.Isuggestedthattheystayatbedandbreakfasthousesbecause______.
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