山西省忻州市原平南河底中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

山西省忻州市原平南河底中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Withthetouchofabuttonortheclickofamouse,astudentwillfind______informationfromthelargestlibrariesandmuseumsintheworld.A.accessible

B.abundant

C.admirable

D.abnormal参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.accessible可进入的；B.abundant丰富的；C.admirable令人钦佩的；D.abnormal反常的。句意：只需按一下按钮或点击一下鼠标，学生就会从世界上最大的图书馆和博物馆中找到丰富的信息。根据句意可知，此处表示“丰富、大量”，故B项正确。2.TheAntarctic_____weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.A.which B.where C.that D.aboutwhich参考答案：D略3.Alcoholisclassifiedasadowner，andalthoughitislegal，itcandamagetheliveranddogreatharmif________inlargequantities.A．consume

B．toconsume

C．consuming

D．consumed参考答案：D4.Nowhereelseintheworld______morefriendlypeoplethaninChina.

A.youwillfind

B.canyoubeabletofind

C.youmayhavefound

D.canyoufind参考答案：D略5.Mum,Ilost______penmyfriendboughtforme.Couldyoukeep_____eyeoutforitwhenyoucleanthehouse?A.a;an

B.the;an

C.a;the

D.the;the参考答案：B略34.–I’mterriblysorrythatIbrokeyourcup.

--_____________.

A.Don’tmentionit

B.That’sright

C.Sorry

D.Nevermind参考答案：D略7.IfIsendsomeflowerstomymotheronMother’sDay,________willmakeherhappyandexcited.A.as

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：D8.Morepraisetoyourself,

.you'llbuildupconfidencethroughoutthehardtimes.A.but

B.and

C.or

D.yet参考答案：B9.Ingeneral,weexpect__________muchbetterperformancefromthecompany_________nextyear.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.a;/

D.the;/参考答案：C35、Robertissaid

abroad，butIdon’tknow-whatcountryhestudiedin.

A.tohavestudied

B.tostudy

C.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudying参考答案：a略11.----I_____togoforawalk.---ButI_____goingshopping.A.wouldlike;feellike

B.feellike;feellikeC.feellike;wouldlike

Dwouldlike;wouldlike参考答案：A12.Youdidn'tletmedrive.Ifwe

inturn,you

sotired.A.drove；didn'tget

B.drove；wouldn'tget

C.haddriven；wouldn'thavegot

D.weredriving；wouldn'tget参考答案：13.ThefirstthingIsawwhenIenteredtheartgallerywasanotice_____“Donottouchtheexhibits!”A.said

B.saying

C.beingsaid

D.say参考答案：B略14.Intheplanecrashaccident,thechanceofthepilots’survivalis______.A.slight

B.slim

C.smooth

D.spare参考答案：B15.I_____tohelpyoubutIwasnotabletospareanytime.I_____apaperlastnightandI’llhavetofinishittoday.

A.wanted;havebeenwriting

B.hadwanted;waswriting

C.hadwanted;wrote

D.havewanted;wrote参考答案：B略16.Plasticbagsareprovidedforourconveniencebuttheyhavealso_________thepollutionoftheenvironment.A.adaptedtoB.turnedtoC.contributedtoD.lookedforwardto参考答案：C17.Therearesomanymodels______,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.A.tobechosen

B.tochoosefrom

C.tochoose

D.forchoosing参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Ifwelearntoacceptchangeandappreciatewhatisnewanddifferent,wewillbewell-preparedfor________

____________（未来会给我们的一切）.（store）参考答案：

whateverthefuturemayhaveinstore三、阅读理解19.阅读表达（共5小题,每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschool,thenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawake,tossingandturninginbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventuallyfallasleep.Whenyouwakeup,youdon’tfeelrefreshed,buttiredandwornoutandunabletofaceanewday.Dr.HenryWinkle,inarecentnewspaperarticleentitledStressandSleep,indicates（暗示、表明）that

.Dr.Winklesays,“Themoreweworry,thelesswesleep,themoreweareunabletodealwithstress.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight’ssleep,”headds,“wecanoftenfindtheenergytodealwithwhat’sworryingus.”So,whatisagoodnight’ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleepwhichpeopleneedinordertokeephealthyvariesalot.Sevenhoursisabouttheaverageamount,thoughstrangelyenough,sleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadacheinsteadofmakingyoufeelmorerefreshed.Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.Peoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashortbreakanddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobed.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Doingsomeexerciseearlierinthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellasmentallytired.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp,butcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyouawake.“Whenyouputthelightout,”Dr.Winklesays,“concentrateonrelaxingyourmuscles,workingslowlyupfromyourfeet,andyou’llbeasleepbeforeyouknowit.”76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)

___________________________________________________________________________77．Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Peopleshouldn’tgotosleepimmediatelybutshouldtakeabreakafterworkinglateinthenight.___________________________________________________________________________78．Pleasefillintheblankinthesecondparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)___________________________________________________________________________79．Someonesaysthatthelongeryousleep,thebetteryoufeel.Trytofindsomeargumentsfromthepassageagainsttheidea.(Pleaseanswerwithin30words)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________