江西省吉安市瑶田中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

江西省吉安市瑶田中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youmustdoeverything_________you______.

Aas;aretoldto

Bas;

aretold

Blike;

aretold

Dwhen;aretold参考答案：A略2.Oneofthecausesofthegenerationgapisthatparentsfailto_______theirchildren.

A.linkwith

B.connectto

C.dependon

D.relateto参考答案：D3.IknewthatXiaoShenyanghadever______insomefilmsdirectedbyZhangYimou.A.played

B.starred

C.taken

D.won参考答案：B4._____bythesuccessofhisfriend,hewasbentonseekinghisfortuneinbusycities.A.BeingencouragedB.TobeencouragedC.HavingencouragedD.Encouraged参考答案：D5.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.

thatweareoptimisticandtakeapositiveattitude,wewill

bemorelikelytoenjoyourlifetothefullest.A.Concerned

B.Provided

C.Considering

D.Concerning参考答案：B试题分析：考查非谓语动词。providedthat如果，假如，在…的条件下。句意：人生充满起起伏伏，如果我们都采取乐观积极的态度，我们将更有可能充分享受我们的生活。故选B。【知识拓展】provided/providing(that):“以…为条件;假如”,条件从句从属连词,正式用法,是由provide的过去分词和现在分词变来的,其中的that可以省略。provided(that)与providing(that)的区别是:provided(that)比providing(that)更常用一些:Iwillcomeprovided(that)Iamwellenough.如果我身体行,我就来。Providing(that)motorsaregreasedintime,theywillrunwell.只要发动机及时上油,就会运转得很好。考点：考查非谓语动词6.Wewillgiveagiftto______comesfirst.Awho

Bwhomever

Cwhom

Dwhoever参考答案：D7.-----Inyouropinion,howlongshallweneedtoturnthedesertintoland?------Idon’tknow.

.A.It’syourturn

B.Don’tworry

C.Thatdepends

D.It’suptoyou.参考答案：C8.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音。1.adapt

A.staff

B.talent

C.state

D.draft2.adjust

A.conduct

B.occupy

C.tutor

D.distribute3.neat

A.bread

B.great

C.teamwork

D.break4.tank

A.scan

B.junior

C.angle

D.abandon5.psychologyA.chapter

B.bench

C.purchase

D.biochemistry参考答案：BACCD9.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_________forthespoiledchild.

A.istoblame

B.isgoingtoblame

C.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame参考答案：A10._______Englishis________workinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations,internationaltradeandtourism.A.不填;不填B.the;aC.不填;theD.the;不填参考答案：C11.Comeandseemewhenever___________.A.itisconvenientforyou

B.youwillbeconvenientC.youareconvenient

D.itwillbeconvenientforyou参考答案：A12.

________thatallmountainroadswereclosed.

A.Sobecamethedangerousweather

B.Sodangerousdidtheweatherbecome

C.Sodangerousbecametheweather

D.Dangerousastheweatherbecame参考答案：B13.Inthepicture,youcanseethebrideandthegroom,_______aresmilingtothephotographer.A.who

B.whom

C.bothofthem

D.bothofwhom参考答案：D14.Thegroundis_____with____leaves.ks5u

A.covering,falling

B.covered,fallingC.covered,fallen

D.covering,fallen参考答案：C15.---Idon’tagreethatit’sacompletewasteofmoney.---

.A.SoamI

B.SodoI

C.NeitherdoI

D.NeitheramI参考答案：C16.Onefeaturethatis______theprogramisthatthefilemanagerhasawordprocessorthatunderstandsEnglishlanguagedatabasequeries(查询)andthatitcombinesfourpowerfulproductivityproductsinasinglepackage.

A.essentialto

B.vitalto

C.uniqueto

D.valuableto参考答案：C17.Manypeoplearestillin____habitofwritingsillythingsin____publicplaces.A.the,the

B.不填，不填

C.the,不填

D.不填，the参考答案：C二、新的题型18.

Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.

WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Everyoneshouldvisitalighthouseatleastonce.Themostimportantreasonforsuchvisitistorealizehowourancestors(祖先)battled(与…….斗争)naturewiththebasictoolstheyhad.Theyhadonlybasicwaysofcreatinglight,andyettheyfoundawayofusingthissimpletechnology(技术)tosaveshipsfromhittingrocks.Secondly,visitinglighthousewillhelpustounderstandthelivesoflighthousekeepers.Bytheirverynature,lighthouseswerebuiltonsomerocksorcliffs(悬崖).Towalkaroundtheirsmallhomeandimagingtheangrystormoutsidebeatingagainstthewallsistotakeasteptowardsunderstandingtheirlives.It’struethatlighthousewerebuiltinout-of-the-way(偏僻的，不合常规的)places.Butonapleasantsunnysummerday,thisveryisolation(隔离，孤立)hasanaturalbeautythatmanypeoplewilllovetoexperience.Therefore,thevisitorislikelytothinkitisaworldpreferabletothebusyandnoisymodernlife.Anotherreasonforconsideringavisitisthatthelighthousesthemselvescanbeveryattractivebuildings.Mankindcouldoftennotbecontentjusttoputupabasicstructure,butfelttheneedtobuildwithanartistictouch.Finally,lighthouseshavearomanticattraction,summedupbytheimageoftheoil-skincoated(上涂料的)keeperclimbinghiswindingstairs(旋梯)totakecareofthelighttowarnshipsandsavelives.Inaword,onecanlearnmuchfromvisitingthelighthouses.

Title:71.______________

参考答案：三、阅读理解19.(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容，在相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息(不多于五个单词)，完成对该问题的回答。答语要结构正确，书写工整，字迹清楚。1.CousinsYoucouldsaythatthealligatorandthecrocodilearecousinsbecausetheybelongtothesameanimalgroup.ThegroupiscalledArchosauria(ark-o-SOR-ee-ah).Thenamemeans"rulinglizards."Thealligatorandthecrocodilearealikeinmanyways.Bothhavehard,bumpyskin.Bothlayeggsinneststhattheybuildnearwater.Botharereptiles(爬行动物),too.2.LookAgainEventhoughalligatorsandcrocodilesaresimilar,therearewaystotellthemapart.Adultalligatorsareusuallygrayorblack,andtheyaredarkerthancrocodiles.Adultcrocodilesmaybetan,green,orbrown.Mosttypesofalligatorshavebroadsnouts.Crocodiles'snoutsaredifferent.Theirsnoutsarelongandnarrow.Lookatthepictureofthealligator.Wheneveranalligatorclosesitsmouth,onlythetopteethshow.Nowlookatthepictureofthecrocodile.Doyouseeadifference?Wheneveracrocodileclosesitsmouth,someofthelowerteethalsoshow.3

Alligatorsandcrocodilealsohavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Alligatorslikefreshwater.Theysometimeswanderintosaltyseawater,buttheydon'tstayinthewaterverylong.Thesaltcanbebadforthem.Alligatorsusuallymaketheirnestsattheedgeoffreshwaterlakes,rivers,orswamps.Theyusegrassandleavestomaketheirnests.Crocodiles,ontheotherhand,usuallybuildtheirnestsinmudorsand.Sometimestheyconstructthesenestsnearsaltywater.Thesaltywaterdoesn'thurtthem.Alligatorsandcrocodilesdootherthingsdifferently,too.Amotheralligatorstaysnearhernest.Whentheeggshatch,shecarriesthebabiestowater.Theyma