上海崇明县绿华中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

上海崇明县绿华中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Chinesescientistshaveproducedanembryoofagiantpandathroughcloningtechnology,_____isabreakthrough______couldsavetheendangeredanimanl.

A.that;which

B.which;that

C.which;what

D.that;what参考答案：B2.Shespentthewholeeveningtalkingaboutthethingsandpersons______noneofushaseverheardof.A.which

B.who

C.whom

D.that参考答案：D3.When______ForbiddenCitycaughtfire,peoplegotinto______panic.A.the;a

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;a参考答案：A4.Theworseningofglobalwarming,_____humanactivitiesaretoblame,hasledtofrequentlyextremeweather.A.bywhich

B.forwhich

C.that

D.what参考答案：B略26.Thedriver’swronggearing(挂档)was________forthebackwardmovementofthecar,whichaccidentallyknockeddowntheoldwoman.A.tobeblamed

B.blamed

C.toblame

D.blaming参考答案：C略6.-------HowcanIthankyou?

-------Don’tmentionit.Anyothermaninthatcase___________thesamething.

A.wouldhavedone

B.coulddo

C.mustdo

D.shouldhavedone参考答案：A7.

teachingthekids,shehadtodothecookingandwashingforthemafterschool.A.Aswell

B.AswellasC.Inaddition

D.Aslongas参考答案：B8.Mr.Greenisreadingthepoem________byhisson.A.towrite

B.written

C.tobewritten

D.writing参考答案：B9.—Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?

—______.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.A.It'shardtosay

B.Ididn'tgetitC.Youmustbekidding

D.Couldn'tbebetter参考答案：A10.NosoonerhadIcometotheoffice_____thebosstoldmethatIwasfired.A.when

B.after

C.than

D.before参考答案：C略11.

Afterbeingcriticizedbyhermother，shespokeoutthewords______inherheartformanyyears，tears________hereyes.A．havinghidden；filling

B．hidden；filledC．hiding；havingfilled

D．hidden；filling参考答案：D12.Shehasattainedthestatusofbeingthefirstwriter_____abillionaire.A.tobecome

B.becoming

C.become

D.became参考答案：A13.

Takecarenottokeepyourchildren____tothebadbooksandmagazines.

A.exposed

B.exposing

C.toexpose

D.expose参考答案：A14.Witheverythingneeded________，shedeclaredthatthepartybegan.A．intheplace

B．takingplace

C．outofplace

D．inplace参考答案：

15.Thenewly--discoveredstarwasnamed________aChineseastronomer________honorofhiscontributionstoastronomy.A．for；in

B．after；forC．as；in

D．after；in参考答案：D16.Whenseeingherbestfriendstandinginfrontofherunexpectedly,thegirl________acryofsurprise.

A.figureout

B.workout

C.tryout

D.letout参考答案：D17.Ifeelitisyourhusbandratherthanyouthat

forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame

B.isgoingtoblame

C.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Themostsuccessfulpeopleallhavecertainhabitsintheirdailyroutines.Thesehabitshelpcontributetotheirsuccess.Forminganewgoodhabitcanbeastruggle,butitiswellworththeeffort.___16___Setyourgoal.Beforeyoucanbegintoworkonyournewhabit,figureoutexactlywhatyouhopetoaccomplish.___17___Makesurethatyourgoalisspecific,measurableandrealistictoincreaseyourchancesofsuccess.___18___Choosingthehabitsthataremostlikelytohelpyouachieveyourgoalisimportant.Afteryouhavesetyourgoalandworkedoutallthespecificsofachievingthatgoal,identifyahabitthatispartofachievingthatgoal.Considerwhatgoodhabitwouldhelpyouaccomplishthatgoal.Consideryourmotivation.Onceyouhaveidentifiedyourgoalandthenewhabityouneedtoaccomplishthisgoal,takesometimetoconsideryourmotivation.___19___Goodmotivationcanbethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailureintermsofforminganewhabit.Sotakeyourtimetoconsideryourmotivation.Giveyourselftime.Forminganewhabitcantakealongtime.Somepeoplecanformanewhabitinaslittleasafewweeks,whileotherpeoplewilltakeseveralmonths.Asyouworktoformyournewhabit,justkeepinmindthatitmaybeawhilebeforeitcomestrue.___20___A.Identifywaystoachievegoals.B.Findthehabityouwanttoform.C.Goodhabitsaresuretomakeyouasuccess.D.Herearethefourstepsyoucanfollowtoformgoodhabits.E.Itisworthwhiletoconsideryourgoal.F.Trytobepatientwithyourselfasyouformyournewhabit.G.Yourmotivationisthereasonyouwanttoformthisnewhabit.参考答案：16.D

17.E

18.B

19.G

20.F这是一篇议论文。文章介绍了养成良好习惯的几个步骤。【16题详解】下文分四个步骤介绍了如何养成好的习惯，该空引出下文，D选项“以下是养成好习惯的四个步骤。”切题，故选D。【17题详解】上文Beforeyoucanbegintoworkonyournewhabit,figureoutexactlywhatyouhopetoaccomplish.说在你开始养成新习惯之前，先弄清楚你到底希望完成什么，下文Makesurethatyourgoalisspecific,measurableandrealistictoincreaseyourchancesofsuccess.说确保你的目标是具体的、可衡量的和现实的，以增加你成功的机会。该空承上启下，E选项“考虑你的目标是值得的。”切题，故选E。【18题详解】这一段Choosingthehabitsthataremostlikelytohelpyouachieveyourgoalisimportant.Afteryouhavesetyourgoalandworkedoutallthespecificsofachievingthatgoal,identifyahabitthatispartofachievingthatgoal.Considerwhatgoodhabitwouldhelpyouaccomplishthatgoal.（选择最有可能帮助你实现目标的习惯是很重要的。在你设定了你的目标并制定出实现这个目标的所有细节之后，确定一个习惯是实现这个目标的一部分。想想什么好习惯能帮你实现这个目标。），因此推断本段主要讲找到你想要养成的习惯，故选B。【19题详解】上文Onceyouhaveidentifiedyourgoalandthenewhabityouneedtoaccomplishthisgoal,takesometimetoconsideryourmotivation.说一旦你确定了你的目标和完成这个目标所需要的新习惯，花点时间考虑一下你的动机。下文Goodmotivationcanbethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailureintermsofforminganewhabit.说就养成新习惯而言，良好的动机可能是成功和失败的区别。该空承上启下，G选项“你的动力就是你想要养成这个新习惯的原因。”切题，故选G。【20题详解】上文Asyouworktoformyournewhabit,justkeepinmindthatitmaybeawhilebeforeitcomestrue.说当你努力养成新习惯时，要记住它可能需要一段时间才能实现。该空承接上文，F选项“当你养成新习惯时，要对自己有耐心。”切题，故选F。三、阅读理解19.VeryfewpeoplewerecomingtoeatattheWhiteRoseRestaurant,anditsownerdidnotknowwhattodo.Thepricewasreasonableandthefoodwasofgoodquality,butnobodyseemedtowanttoeatthere.Thenhedidsomethingthatchangedallthat,andinafewweekshisrestaurantisalwaysfullofmenwiththeirladyfriends.Wheneveragentlemancameinwithalady,asmilingwaitergaveeachofthemamenu,Themenulookedexactlythesameontheoutside,buttherewasanimportantdifferenceinside.Themenuthatthewaitergavetothemansuppliedthecorrectpriceforeachdishandeachbottleofwine.whilethemenuthathegavetotheladysuppliedamuchhigherprice!Sowhenthemancalmlyordereddishafterdishandwineafterwine,theladythoughthewasmuchmoregenerousthanhereallywas.1.Accordingtothepassagewecanconcludethatthepeoplewhoeatatthisrestaurantaremostly_______.

A.pooroldpeople