新概念英语第一册第37课

reviewThereisasofabesidethedesk.Thereisapicturebesidetheclock.Thereisalampbesidethecomputer.HeiswalkingalongthebanksoftheriverThereisahousebetweentwohills.Thereisawindowinthewall.Lesson37Makingabookcasewordsworkv.

可做名词、动词，指代一切的劳动、各种各样的劳动

workhard：动词词组，努力工作hardwork：名词词组，艰苦的工作、艰苦的工作hard-working：形容词，勤奋work&jobwork：常指抽象意义的工作，是不可数名词.前面不能加冠词，也没有复数，说一份工作，要说apieceofwork.

job：

只能作名词用，指特定的具体的工作。

是可数名词。我们可以说ajob。hardadv.努力地，认真地（用于修饰动词,加强动作强度）

workhard努力工作studyhard认真学习listenhard认真听课tryhard努力尝试hardadj艰难的，hardwork艰难的工作hard-workingadj.认真的，努力的Sheisahard-workingstudent.makev.制造，做，创造，产生，整理，产品的牌号makeabookcase做一个书架makethebed铺床

bemadeof和bemadefrom由......制成Thechairismadeofwood.Thepaperismadefromwood.bemadeof可以看出原材料bemadefrom看不出原材料What’sthis?bookcasebookshelf：书架bookshop/bookstore：书店bookseller：书商bookmark：书签bookworm：书虫、书呆子bookcasehammerpaintv.makehardworkpinkfavouritehammerdishdaughterwhichListenandanswerthesequestions:1.WhatisGeorgedoing?2.WhatisGeorgegoingtodonow?3.IsthebookcaseforGeorge?4.IsthebookcaseforSusan?TextGivemethathammerplease,Dan.Whichhammer?Thisone?

Givemethathammerplease,Dan.祈始句谓语直宾间宾givesth.tosb.=givesb.sth.Whichhammer?Thisone?Which:特殊疑问词，对一定范围内的人或物提问“哪个”Givemethathammerplease,Dan.Whichhammer?Thisone?No,notthatone.Thebigone.Hereyouare.Thanks,Dan.

No,notthatone.Thebigone.省略Idonotwantthatone.I'mgoingtopaintit.Whatareyougoingtodonow,George?Whatareyougoingtodonow,George?一般将来时：begoingto+动词原形I'mgoingtopaintit.Whatareyougoingtodonow,George?I'mgoingtopaintit.找动词？一般将来时主+begoingto+动词原形paintsth.给某物涂色

谓语主语宾语I'mgoingtopaintitpink.Whatcolourareyougoingtopaintit?I'mgoingtopaintitpink.一般将来时主+begoingto+动词原形

谓语主语宾语宾语补足语补充说明宾语是什么样的Thisbookcaseisn'tforme.It'sformydaughter,Susan.Pink'sherfavouritecolour.Pink!Thisbookcaseisn'tforme.介词for为了，给…新手表是给我的。Thenewwatchisforme。1.那本书是给他的。2.这双袜子不是给她的。3.这些信是给我的吗？4.它是给我儿子Peter的。1.Thatbookisforhim.2.Thesocksarenotforher.3Aretheselettersforme?4.It'sformyson,Peter.makeabookcaseworkhardwhatcolourfavouritecolourformydaughter6.forsb.7.Whatareyougoingtodo?8.paintsth.9.paintsth.+颜色

做书架努力工作什么颜色最喜爱的颜色给我女儿的6.给......,为......7.你准备做什么？8.给某物刷漆9.给某物漆成什么颜色一般将来时我打算看书。他们打算步行上学。Iamgoingtoread.Theyaregoingtowalktoschool.begoingtoV原amisarebegoingto,是“打算”、“准备”、“按计划”在最近做某事，表示将来。称作一般将来时。tomorrowtomorrowthedayaftertomorrownextnextweeknextmonthnextyear否定句

主语+benotgoingto+do+...

例：Peterisnotgoingtogoshopping.begoingto的句型变化：疑问句

be+主语+goingto+do+...?Areyougoingtogoshopping?Yes,Iam.No,I'mnot.begoingto的句型变化：1.口语中goingto往往念作gonna。2.和will比，will则更多的是指纯粹的将来。正式场合或者书面语多用will表示。3.现在进行时可以表示将来将要发生的动作，来表示说话人的意图或打算。常用的动词：go,come,leave,start,stay.例：Iamcomingtoseeyoutomorrow.begoingto的其他问题：3.现在进行时可以表示将来将要发生的动作，来表示说话人的意图或打算。常用的动词：go,come,leave,start,stay.例：Iamcomingtoseeyoutomorrow.begoingto的其他问题：一根据所给汉语提示填空1.Georgeisworking____.(努力地)2.Givemea_______please.(锤子)3.Georgeisgoingto_____thebookcase.(上漆)4.I’mgoingtopaintit____.(粉红色)5.Pinkismy_______colour.(最喜欢的)hardhammerpaintpink

favourite二用所给动词的适当形式填空Whatareyoudoing?I________(make)abookcase.2.____(give)methathammer，please.3.Georgeis____(go)topaintthebookcasepink.4.Mymotherisgoingto______(wash)thedishes.ammakingGive

goingwash将下列句子转换成一般将来时1.Heispaintingabookcase.Heisgoingtopaintabookcase.2.Janeisdoingherhomework.Janeisgoingtodoherhomework.3.Whatareyoudoing?Whatareyougoingtodo?三选择填空（）1._____areyougoingto