冀教版八年级英语下册 （Stories about Spring）Spring Is Coming 教学课件

StoriesaboutSpringUnit1SpringIsComing

Keywords&phrases:low,below,zero,unit,groundhog,bush,as...as...,belowzero,not...until...,GroundhogDay,sugarbushKeysentences:1.Thetemperaturecanbeaslowas-15℃.2.Weprobablywon’tseeanyflowersuntilMayorJune!LearningTargetsLeadinWhatclothesdoyouwearinspring?Whatinterestingthingswillpeopleseeinspring?Doyouknowwhatgroundhogis?Itis...土拨鼠Wordsandexpressionslowbelowzerountilgroundhogbushadj.低的；浅的prep.&adv.低于；在……下面num.零conj.直到……为止n.土拨鼠n.灌木as...as...belowzeronot...until...GroundhogDaysugarbush和……一样零下直到……才……土拨鼠日枫糖林Whatclothesdoyouwearinspring?

Whatinterestingthingsdoyouseeinspring?THINKABOUTITDearWangMei,Itisn’tsnowingtoday,butthereisstillsnowonthegrass.InEdmonton,theweatherinMarchcanbecoldandsnowyorwarmandsunny.It’salittlewild.Thetemperaturecanbeaslowas-15℃,butitcanalsoreach15℃.Still,sometimesitsnowsinAprilandMay!Listenandread.PresentationThetemperaturedropsbelowzeroonthosesnowydays.Weprobablywon’tseeanyflowersuntilMayorJune!Afterschooltoday,weplayedoutside.Weplayed“snow”soccer.Wehadtowearourjacketsandboots,butitwasfun.Dannyfellintothesnow.MaybenextmonthwewillplayinourshortsandT-shirts!jacketbootsIliketheChinesenameforwinterjasmine.It’sinteresting.Here,wehaveGroundhogDayonFebruary2forthecomingofspring.Inspring,manyfamiliesdrivetothecountrysideonweekends.Apopularplacetogoissugarbush,it'ssomuchfuntomakesyrup.Ilovespringbecauseofallthefunactivities.Also,summerfollowsit!Talktoyousoon!JennyLet’sDoIt!Readthelessonandanswerthequestions.1.WhydoesJennythinktheweatherinEdmontonisalittlewild?

BecausetheweatherinEdmontoninspringcanbecoldandsnowyorwarmandsunny,andthetemperaturecanbe-15℃orreach15℃.

12.WhatactivitiesdopeopleinCanadadoinspring?Theyplay“snow”soccer,andmanyfamiliesdrivetothecountrysideonweekends,andgotoasugarbushandmakesyrup.3.WhydoesJennylovespring?Shelovesspringbecauseofallthefunactivitiesandsummerfollowsspring.Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.lowuntilzerodrop1.Theboydidn’tstoprunning________hereachedthefinishline.2.Waterturnsintoiceat_______degreesCelsius.until2zero3.ThetemperatureinShijiazhuangcanbeas______as-3℃inspring.4.Inmyhometown,thetemperaturecan______belowzeroatnight.lowdropReadthepassageandfillintheblankswiththesentencesbelow.A.Whatfunoutdooractivitiesdopeopleliketodoinspring?B.Springisaseasonofhope.C.Peopledon’tneedtowearheavyclothestokeepwarm.3Winterislong,coldanddark,sopeoplestayinsidemostofthetime.Whenspringarrives,peopleturntheirthoughtstotheoutdoors.___________________________________________________________Theyliketowearlightshirtsandblousesonwarmspringdays._________________________________________________________________Therearelotsofactivities:C.Peopledon’tneedtowearheavyclothestokeepwarm.A.Whatfunoutdooractivitiesdopeopleliketodoinspring?cycling,in-lineskatingandpicnickinginthepark.Manyschoolshavesoccerteamsandotherclubsfortheirstudents.Springisatimetolookforwardtoflowersandfreshfoodfromthegarden.Manypeoplegooutsideandworkintheirgardens.______________________________Everyonelovesspring.B.Springisaseasonofhope.Thinkaboutthingsyoucandoinspringandwhyyoudothem.Writeashortpassagetosharewithyourclassmates.4Languagepoints1.Thetemperaturecanbeaslowas-15℃.

as...as...意为“和……一样”，表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词。其基本结构为：as+adj./adv.+as。例：Thisfilmisasinterestingasthatone.

这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。Yourpenwritesassmoothlyasmine.

你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。Languagepoints

其否定式为notas/so+adj./adv.+as例：Thisdictionaryisnotas/souseful

asIthought.这本字典不如我之前想的那样有用。若有修饰成分，如twice,threetimes,half,aquarter等，则须置于第一个as之前。例：

Yourbagistwiceasexpensiveasmine.你的袋子比我的贵两倍。

Theroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.

这间房子是那间的三倍大。2.Weprobablywon’tseeanyflowersuntilMayorJune!until“直到”，表示某一种行为一直持续到某一时间。用在肯定句中，句子的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。例：Theywillstudyattheschool

untiltheirparentscometotakethemhome.他们会在学校里学习到父母来接他们回家。Theyplayedfootballuntilitgotdark.他们踢足球踢到天黑。not...until“直到……才”表示直到某一时间，某一行为才发生，之前该行为并没有发生。用在否定句中，主句中的谓语可以是延续性的也可以是短暂性动词。例：IdidnotstudyEnglishuntil9o’clocklastnight.

我咋晚到9点钟才（开始）学英语。

Ididn’tknowshewasFrenchuntilshespoke.直到她开口说话我才知道她是法国人。YoumustnotleavetheroomuntilIletyougo.我让你走你才能走。IdidnotwatchTVuntilshecameback.直到她回来我才开始看电视。Thesecretwasnevertolduntilaftertheoldman'sdeath.这个秘密在老人去世后才说出来.notuntil还可以用于强调句中。

结构为:Itis/wasnotuntil+从句/表时间的词+that+从句.

例：ItwasnotuntilhecamebackthatIwenttosleep.

直到他回来，我才睡着。

NotuntilhecamebackdidIgotosleep.

直到他回来，我才睡着。ItwasnotuntilMr.KeithtaughtmethatIhadaclearideaofmathematics.直到Keith先生教我，我才对数学有了清晰的概念。notuntil状语在句首，主句要用倒装句。例：Notuntilnineo'clockyesterdayeveningdidwefinishthework.直到昨晚九点，我们才完成这项工作。Notuntilthesunhadsmiledlovinglyuponthemwouldtheyawake.直到阳光慈爱地照在他们身上，他们才会醒来。Notuntiltheteachercameindidthestudentsstoptalking.直到老师进来学生们才停止讲话.3.Wehadtowearourjacketsandboots,butitwasfun.haveto

是一个比较特殊的情态短语，虽然具有情态动词的功能，但却与其他的情态动词不同。它有人称、数和时态的变化，其否定式和疑问式的构成方式也与情态动词不一样。同学们在使用

haveto时必须弄清它的真面目，否则容易出错。Shehastoadmitthatshewascompletelywrong.

她不得不承认，她完全是错的。

一、haveto与其他情态动词一样，后接动词原形，表示外界的强制作用，强调被迫性。含有不情愿的色彩，常译为“必须，不得不”。

例：Ihavetoruntoschoolbecausetheheavytraffic.因为交通拥堵，我不得不跑去学校。二、haveto可用于多种时态，而且不同时态使用不同的形式：一般现在时中，主语为第三人称单数时用hasto;一般过去时中，用hadto。haveto还可以用在其他的情态动词之后。

例：Ihavetodosomewashingrightnow.

我现在必须洗洗衣服。Shehastolookafterherlittlesisterwhenhermotherisout.当妈妈不在家的时候，她必须照顾她的小妹妹。

Ihadtostayuplatetofinishmyhomework.

我不得不熬夜完成我的作业。

Ithinkhemayhavetohelphisdadinthegarden.

我想他可能不得不在花园里帮他爸爸。

三、haveto的否定形式和疑问形式要借用助动词do的适当形式构成。haveto的否定式是don’thaveto；hasto的否定式是doesn’thaveto；hadto的否定式是didn’thaveto。haveto的疑问形式也要借用助动词do的相应形式。例：

Hedoesn’thavetodothehomeworknow.

他没有必要现在做作业。

Doeshehavetodohisworknow?他现在必须得工作吗？We______listentotheteacherscarefully.(必须)2.

Youare__tall__yourfather.(与……一样)3.Hedived_____thesurfaceofthewater.(在……下面)4.Theyarespeakingin____voices.(低的)5.Let’swait_____therainstops.(直到)一、根据句意及汉语意思完成句子。havetoasasbelowlowuntilExercises1.他不得不跑回学校取他的作业本。

Hehadtorunbacktoschooltogethisexercisebook.

2.这没有我想象的那么困难。

It’snotasdifficultasIthought.3.请不要写在这条线下面。

Pleasedonotwritebelowthisline.4.他一直工作到去世。

Hecontinuedworkinguntilhisdeath.二、汉译英。1.Tomplayedcomputergames___mid-night.A.atB.untilC.forD.to2.Mr.ZhuwenttoPairs____June,2018,andcameback___July2th.A.of;onB.at;inC.on;onD.in;on3.—Excuseme.Isitmyturnnow?—Notyet.Pleasewaitoutside_____yournameiscalled.(2018·湖北恩施）A.until B.since C.so三、单项选择。ADA4.Wewon'tseeanyflowers_____May.A.untilB.onC.fromD.for5.Youcanwearthinclothestodaybecauseit's_____yesterday.A.coldB.hotC.aswarmasD.ascoldas6.Look!Theyareplayinggames______theirshortsandtheirT-shirts.A.at

B.on

C.in

D.forACCSummary1.Learntsomenewwordsandexpressions.2.Learntaboutsomebasicinformationabout

GroundhogDay.3.Learnttousethewordsandphrasescorrectly:low,as…as,belowzero,not…until…Homework1.Thinkaboutwhatyourfavouriteseasonis.2.Writeashortpassagetosharewithyourclassmates.Myfavourtieseason

Ofallthefourseasons,Ilikespringbest.Springisalovelyseason,Ithink.Inspring,thetreesbecomegreenandtheflowersblossom.Sometimesitrains.Itusuallyrainsquietly.Therainmakesthetreesandtheflowershappy.Ithinktheymaysay“Weareverythirsty.Therainisverygood.Itcanhelpus.”Whatabeautifulscene!Don’tyouthinkso?Andwhataboutyourfavouriteseason?Couldyoutellme?Example1Myfavourtieseason

Myfavouriteseasonisfall/autumn.Infall,it’sverydryandcool.Idon’tlikespring,becauseit’salwaysrainyandwet.Lindaismybestfriend,shelikessummerbest,becauseshelikestoswiminthesea,andshelikestoeatice-cream.Shedoesn’tlikewinter,becauseit’stoocold.What’syourandyourbestfriend’sfavouriteseason?Canyoutellme?Example2MyfavourtieseasonIlikewinterbest.Thoughitisverycold,it’sgoodforskating.IoftengoskatingonSundayswithmyfather.Whenitsnows,everythingturnswhite.Treesandhousesarecoveredwiththicksnow.Howbeautifultheworldlooks!MyfriendsandIliketomakesnowmen.Sometimeswemakesnowballsandthrowthemtoeachother.That’saninterestinggame.IlikewinterholidayverymuchbecausetheSpringFestival,thehappiesttimeoftheyear,comesinwinter.Example3TheBearEscaped!Unit3AnimalsAreOurFriends

课前自主预习单词闯关1.escape________2.fierce____________3.保护________4.fool________凶猛的；凶狠的逃脱；逃走protect愚人Lesson16

TheBearEscaped!短语互译1.AprilFools'Day____________2.walkoverto…____________3.playatrickonsb.____________4.等一下；等一会儿____________5.寻找_____________愚人节走到……捉弄某人waitaminutelookforLesson16

TheBearEscaped!句型在线1.我们通过收音机听说了这件事！We________________it________theradio!2.如果他来我们的社区将会发生什么？What________________ifhe________toourneighbourhood?3.有一只凶猛的熊来啦。There'safiercebear________.

4.你们在开玩笑，不是吗？You'rejoking,________________？heard