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Lesson332800YearsofSports

Words&expressionsBCathletecompeteOlympiamarried公元前n.运动员n.竞争;比赛奥林匹亚adj.结婚的;已婚的ThisisOlympic奥林匹克运动会(简称奥运会)是国际奥林匹克委员会主办的包含多种体育运动项目的国际性运动会,每四年举行一次。奥林匹克运动会最早起源于古希腊,因举办地在奥林匹亚而得名。奥林匹克运动会现在已经成为了和平与友谊的象征。Thinkaboutit!HaveyoueverwatchedtheOlympicsonTV?Whatdidyouwatch?DoyouthinktheOlympicsareimportant?Whyorwhynot?ObjectivesTounderstandtheconversation.2.TolearnsomeusefulwordsandexpressionsaboutthehistoryoftheOlympics.Words:

athletecompetemarriedhostOlympicamazedspiritrepresentExpressions:competeagainsttakeplaceeveryfouryearsbeamazedatGoodpoint.Readthelessonandmatchthequestionswiththeanswers.WhendidtheOlympicsbegin?WheredidtheancientOlympicsstart?WhendidthefirstmodernOlympicsbegin?4.WhenweretheBeijingOlympics?5.WasthisthefirsttimeforChinatoholdtheOlympicGames?In1896.In2008.Yes,itwas.In776BC.InGreece.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.TheOlympicGamesare______and____.TheancientOlympicsstartedin_____BCandlastedformorethanathousandyears.Theytookplaceeveryfouryears._________couldnotcompeteintheancientOlympics.In1896,a___________startedthemodernOlympicGames.Hebelievedthegameswouldhelpbring__________andfairplaytopeopleallovertheworld.Nowthereare________and_________Olympicseveryfouryears.newold776WomanFrenchmanfriendshipSummerWinterLanguagePoints1.YesterdayIaskedyoutodosomeresearchonthehistoryoftheOlympics.昨天,我让你们对奥运历史做一些研究。dosomeresearchon

做一些关于...的研究Shesuggestedthatcollegegraduatesdosomeresearchonthesalariesofpeopleinthisindustry.她建议毕业生们做一些该行业工资情况的调查。WearegoingtodosomeresearchonthepollutionofthePearlRiver.我们将做一些关于珠江污染的研究。2.TheancientGreekswantedtohavethebestathletescompeteagainsteachother.古希腊人想让最优秀的运动员进行比赛。compete动词,“竞争;对抗;比赛”。competefor/todosth.

为/做…….而竞争Severalcompaniesarecompetingfor/togainthecontract.几家公司正为一项合同而竞争。competeagainst和……竞争Idonothaveyoucompeteagainstyourclassmates.我不会让你们与同学竞争。havethebestathletescompete的语法结构为:havesb.dosth.

让某人做某事Theteacherhadallhisstudentsrunfast.老师让所有的学生加快速度跑步。Shehadhimwaitatthegatefor10minutes.她让他在大门口等了10分钟。3.

TheyheldtheeventeveryfouryearsinOlympia.他们每四年在奥林匹亚举行一次运动会。everyfouryears=everyfourthyear

每四年every与基数词、序数词、other或few连用,表示时间或空间的间隔,意为“每……;每隔…..”。Hecomeshereeverythreedays(everythirdday).他每三天(每隔两天)来这儿一次。4.Goodpoint,WangMei.说得好,王梅。goodpoint

说得好;好主意Doyouhavesomedetails?Normallycarefulisagoodpoint.能不能说具体点呢?通常来说认真是优点。That’saverygoodpoint.ShallIansweryoufirst?这是个很好的观点。我先回答你么?5.Marriedwomencouldn’tevenwatchthegames!已婚妇女甚至都不能观看这些比赛。married为形容词,意思是“已婚的,有配偶的”。Sheisamarriedwoman.她是个已婚的女人。Shemarriedformoney.她为金钱而结婚。6.TheancientGreekswouldbeamazedat

howtheOlympicGameshavegrowntobecomeaworldevent.古希腊人会惊讶于奥林匹克运动会已经变成了一项世界赛事。beamazedat=besurprisedat

惊讶于……Youwillbeamazedattheprogresswehavemade.你将会对我们的进展感到惊讶。amaze为动词,意思是“使……吃惊”。Whatyoutoldmejustnowamazedallofus.刚才你说的事情让我们所有人都很震惊。amazing为形容词,意思是“令人震惊的”。Thatnewsisamazing.这个消息令人震惊。Thatisanamazingresult.那是一个令人震惊的结果。7.

Theyalsorepresenttheircountriesatthehighestlevel.他们也代表着国家的最高水平。represent意思是“代表;象征”,既可以表达象征含义,也可以表示“代表……(某人、某个团体……)”。Thedoverepresentspeace.鸽子象征和平。represent的名词形式为representative。Therearethreerepresentativesinourschool我们学校有3名代表。TimeforReflection

competeagainsttakeplaceeveryfouryearsbeamazedatGoodpoint.dosomeresearchon和…..竞争发生每四年对……感到惊奇好主意;说得好做一些关于…的研究Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewords.Thefirstletterisgiven.AlthoughGuoWenjunwasm________andhadababy,shestillpracticedhardfortheOlympicsandfinallywonagoldmedal.XuHaifengwonthefirstOlympicgoldmedalattheLosAngelesOlympicsin1984.Sincethen,Chinesea________haveachievedexcellentperformancesthroughouttheworld.arriedthletes3.Londonisanoldbutm________city.Itwastheh_____ofthe30thOlympicGames.Overtwohundredcountriesanddistrictsc__________inthegames.odernostompetedFillintheblankswithcorrectwords.Dosome________(研究)onwhatismoreorlesshealthy.ButtheOlympicsisthegoalofevery________(运动员).Manybusinesses________________(与……竞争)eachotherforprofits.Tonightshe______(举办)aballfor300guests.researchathletecompeteagainsthosts5.Whenyou______________(参加)anyperformance,yougetoutasmuchasyouputin.6.Themeetingwill___________(举行)laterthisafternoon.7.Whenyourespectyourself,you‘llbe________(感到惊奇的)attheopportunitiestheworldpresentsyou.8.Itcan___________(代表)alltheChina.takepartintakeplaceamazedrepresentHomeworkTheBestOlympicSport:ChooseoneOlympicsport,dosomeresearchonitandwriteareport.PreviewLearnthewordsandexpressionsinLesson34.2.Underlinethesentencesyoudon’tunderstandonpage88.初中英语冀教版八年级下Unit7KnowOurWorldAClassoftheWorld

Learningaims:

1.Knowmoreabouttheworld’sgeography.2.ComparethephysicalfeatureswiththeAsianphysicalfeatures.Learningimportantpoints:1.LearnaboutthephysicalfeaturesofEurope.2.KnowaboutthecustomsandhabitsinEurope.ThinkAboutItWhichcountrywouldyouliketovisit?Why?Whatdoyouknowaboutthatcountry?BrazilTurkeyEgyptChinatickthecorrectanswers.Readthelessonagainandfillintheblanks.largestcalledEuropeAsiaconnectssurprisepopulationfamous1.beknownfor因……众所周知,因……而著名

beknownfor=befamousfor.Eg:Vancouver,whistlerskiresortisknowforitisthe2010winterOlympicshostfieldsite.温哥华惠斯勒滑雪胜地因它是2010年冬奥会的举办场而闻名。⑴beknownas作为……而出名。后接表示职位名称和主语身份的词语。⑵beknownfor因……而著名=befamousfor,后接表原因的词。Languagepoints2.pride(n.)引以为豪的事物(或人);骄傲beprideof…..的骄傲takepridein…为……感到骄傲Eg:Takeprideinwhatyoudo.为你所做的事而感到骄傲。KrisistheprideofMegni.克里斯是梅格妮的骄傲。beproudof=takepridein.以……为自豪Eg:Theteacherisveryproudofherstudents.①beproudtodo…做……很自豪②beproud后还可接that从句……很自豪Fillintheblanks.Lotsof_______(tour)cometovisitthatfamousplace.Thatlazybearalways_______(relax)15hoursaday.That’swhyhe’salittlebitheavynow.Thestudentsarebusy___

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