江西省吉安市井冈山学院附属中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析

江西省吉安市井冈山学院附属中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.I’mdeterminedtobeateacherinthefuture,following_________myfather’sfootsteps.

A.along

B.in

C.on

D.by

参考答案：B略2.－Doestheyoungmanstandingatthegate_____thecar?－No.Thecaris_____hisfather.A.inpossessionof；inthepossessionof

B.havepossessionof;takepossessionofC.havepossessionof;inthepossessionofD.inthepossessionof;takepossessionof参考答案：A3.Thereasonwhyheadaptedtothenewsituationsquicklyisthathehasa______attitude.A.changeableB.alternateC.movableD.flexible参考答案：D略4.－Haveyou________anyinformation?－No,I’mgoingto____________thebusinessdepartment.A.pickedup;callat

B.pickedout;callon

C.got;callon

D.received;dropin参考答案：A5.—DoyouknowJimfailedtopassthedrivingtest？—Idon’tknow，

。A．nordon’tIcare

B．nordoIcareC．Idon’tcareneither

D．Idon’tcarealso参考答案：B6.Ataroughestimate(估计),thiscountryis___________GreatBritain.A.threetimesasthesizeof

B.threetimeslargethanC.threetimesaslargeras

D.threetimesthesizeof参考答案：D7.TheShoppingFestivalinChinafallsonNov.11_______millionsofChineseshoppersgo

toTandT.

A.when

B.that

C.which D.where参考答案：A略8.Ourcountryhas

manymeasurestoimprovepeople’slivingconditions.A.admitted

B.adapted

C.adopted

D.assessed参考答案：C9.Hegottothestationearly,_____missinghistrain.A.incaseof

B.insteadof

C.forfearthat

D.insearchof参考答案：A10.Thedeadlyaccident_____hiscarelessdriving.

A.resultedin

B.resultedof

C.resultedfrom

D.ledto参考答案：C11.Buthestilltriestobe____inpublic,likeholdingdoorsopen,evenifpeopledon'tappreciatesuchgestures.A.curious B.addicted C.permanent D.considerate参考答案：D12.—Whichstudentis______tocomeoutfirstinthemid-termexam? —Idon’tknow,butI’vefound_____forKatherinetowin.Afterall,sheissodiligent. A.probable;itunlikely

B.likely;itpossible C.possible;itpossible

D.likely;itpossibly 参考答案：B13.

parentssayanddohasalife-longinfluenceontheirchildren.A.Which B.That C.What D.When参考答案：C14.Givingupmyjobtogobacktofull-timeeducationwasabig__________,butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.

A.project

B.commitment

C.competition

D.ambition参考答案：B略15.______thefineweather,wewereabletofinishourtaskaheadoftime.A.Inspiteof

B.Inadditionto

C.Thanksto

D.Because参考答案：C16.Jobopportunitiesareon increaseincurcity,making differencetopeople’slife.A．an;a B．the;a C．the;the D．an;the参考答案：B略17.______animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasgotachancetobecomefamous.A.Offer

B.Offering

C.Offered

D.Tooffer参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Arejectionletterisoneofthoselettersthatarenotveryeasytowrite._____36_____.Forexample,organizationsusuallyhavetosendrejectionletterstoapplicantstheycannothire.Sohowtowritearejectionletter?MakethewordsprofessionalandproperWhatmattersmostinarejectionletteristheprofessionaltoneandwording.____37____Instead,yourchoiceofwordsshouldmakethereaderfeelthatheorshewoulddothesamethingiftheywereinyourplace.Keepitclearandsimple___38___.Nobodylikestoreadalong,windingrejectionletter.Therefore,itisbettertodeliverthemessageofrejectioninthebeginningitself.Clearlystatethatyouhavedecidedtorejecttherequestorapplication.Don’tbeataboutthebushanddon’ttrytogivetheimpressionthatyourdecisioncouldchange.____39____.Explainwhyyourdecisionisgoodforeveryone.___40___Concludewithastatementofgoodwill(友好).Youmayhaverejectedthisapplication,butifyouintendtoconsiderthispersonforanotherjobinthefuture,youmayexpressthataswell.However,thatisn’talwaysnecessary.Insomesituationssuchendingsmightoffend(冒犯)thereader.A.EndonapositivenoteB.MakeyourdecisionassoonaspossibleC.NevergiveawaywhatyouaregoingtodoD.BrieflystatehowyoucametoyourdecisionE.Arejectionletterdoesn’thavetobenecessarilylongF.Don’twriteanythingthatmaymakethereaderfeelbadG.Althoughwritingarejectionlettercanbedifficult,therearesituationswhenit’slynecessary.参考答案：36.G

37.F

38.E

39.D

40.A本文是一篇说明文，给我们介绍了如何写拒绝信及注意事项。36.上句讲述拒绝信不好写，下句介绍怎样写拒绝信。G项：虽然写拒绝信是很困难的，但是在某些情况下，写一封拒绝信是绝对必要的。承上启下，连接前后。故选G.37.本段讲用词要专业得体，应该让读者感到，如果他们在你的位置上，他/她也会做同样的事情。F项：不要写任何可能让读者感觉不好的东西，符合本段内容，与下句连接。故选F.38.本段讲拒绝信要保持清晰和简单，E项：拒绝信不一定很长，与标题中的clearandsimple和下句Nobodylikestoreadalong,windingrejectionletter.意思一致，故选E.39.本段主要介绍写拒绝信时最好在一开始就传递拒绝的信息，不要拐弯抹角，不要给人留下你的决定可能会改变的印象。下句写解释为什么你的决定对每个人都有好处。D项：简要说明你是如何做出决定的，符合本段内容，连接前后。故选D.40.本段介绍拒绝信如何结尾，要用友好的陈述结束。A项：Endonapositivenote是介绍结尾，符合本段内容，故选A.三、阅读理解19.Manyparentsworrythattheirchildren’seatinghabitsmaynotbegoodenoughtostayhealthy.Somechildrenaskforthesamefoodoverandoveragain,somemayrefusetotryanythingnew,andsomemaykeepaskingforsnacks(点心).Therefore,havinghealthyeatinghabitsbecomesoneofthemostimportantlessonsachildneedstolearn.Mostparentsstrugglewithmanaginggoodeatinghabitsandnutrition(营养)fortheirchildren.Parentsshouldmakeaplanfortheirchildren’snutritionalneeds.Startyourchild’sdaywithagoodbreakfast.Breakfastisnecessarytoprovidethenutritionforanactiveday.Studiesshowthatchildrendobetterinstudywhentheybeginadaywithagoodbreakfast.Allowyourchildtohelpyouplanandprepareameal.Hewillbegladtoeatfoodsthathehashelpedtoputonthetable.Themealtimeenvironmenthasalottodowithhowyourchildwillfeelaboutfood.Trytoserveyourmealsatthesameplaceatthesametimeofaday.Keepthemealitselfasthemaineventandleavethetoysandtelevisionforlateruse.Snacksarealsoimportant.Wecangiveourbodyandbrainenergy(能量)byeatingsnacksbetweenmeals.Childrenareoftenhungriestintheafternoonafterschoolandintheevening.Offersnacksatregulartimebetweenmeals.Thisway,yourchildwon’trefuseamealbecauseheknowsasnackissoontofollow.Moreimportantly,whenofferingsnacks,youshouldbecarefulwithwhattochoose.9.Themainideaofthesecondparagraphisthat____