陕西省西安市远东教育集团第二中学2022年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

陕西省西安市远东教育集团第二中学2022年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyoumakeeveryeffort,yourdreamwill____,andthis____allthepeople.

A.becometrue;istrueto

B.cometrue;istrueof

C.realize;istruefor

D.berealized;istrueto参考答案：B2.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.—

.Whatisit?A.NotatallB.Byallmeans

C.Nevermind

D.Goodidea参考答案：B3.Thetraditionalfriendshipbetweenourtwopeoples______ancienttimes．（）A．isdatedbackto B．datesatC．datesbackto D．isdatedfrom参考答案：C．我们两国人民传统友谊可以追溯到古代．根据Thetraditionalfriendship（传统友谊）和ancienttimes（古代）可知两国人民传统友谊可以追溯到古代，而表示这个含义的短语datebaketo和datefrom不用被动，所以答案是C．其他选项中B项的介词不对，A和D的语态不对．4.--Wheredidyou______ourEnglishteacher?

--Itwasinthesupermarket______Iboughtmooncakes.A.cometo,where

B.comeacross,thatC.comeacross,whereD.cometo,that参考答案：C略5.Paperproducedeveryyearis_______theworld’sproductionofvehicles.

A.thethreetimesweightof

B.threetimestheweightof

C.threetimesasheavieras

D.asthreetimesheavyas参考答案：B略6.Davidisagreatteammate.Heknowswellhowtoworkwith__________.A.both

B.other

C.another

D.others参考答案：D7.Theteacherurged-that--allthestudents________theirpaperscarefully.

A.mustcheck

B.checked

C.check

D.tocheck参考答案：C8.—Whydoyoulooksosad?—Therearesomanyproblems______.

A.remainingtobesettled

B.remainingsettledC.remainedsettled

D.remainedtobesettled参考答案：A9.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.beingtied

B.havingtied

C.tobetied

D.tied参考答案：D10.

It’snouse______withouttakinganyaction.A.tocomplain

B.complainingC.beingcomplained

D.tobecomplained参考答案：B11.Thegovernmenthasagreedtopaythefirmsextrasumsto________fortheirfinanciallosses.

A．makeup

B．bringup

C．fillup

D．lookup

参考答案：A略12.参考答案：b略13.IwassoexcitedatthenewsthatIcouldhardly_______myfeelingsinwords.

A.carry

B.transmit

C.communicate

D.convey参考答案：D14.Bush,59,lookedfreshand_______ashe_______ofthesunnyweathertoenjoyoneofhisfavoritepastimes.A.energetic;tookadvantage

B.cautious;tookchargeC.outgoing;tookcontrol

D.curious;tooknotice参考答案：A15.IfeltveryexcitedbecauseitwasthefirsttimeI

onthestage. A.haveacted B.acted C.act D.hadacted参考答案：D16.______therewasnoobviousevidence,mostpeoplethoughtthemanwasguiltyofstealingsomevegetablesfromthestall.

A.Unless

B.While

C.Since

D.If参考答案：B17.WeChat,apopularformoftextandvoicemessagingcommunicationservice,providesaplatform_______youcanconstantlyinteractwithyourfriends.A.inwhich

B.which

C.that

D.when参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Thefactis

（他以前做的事情）isof

littleusetoourplan.（what）参考答案：thatwhathedid/hasdone三、阅读理解19.Beingseeninafancysportscarorenjoyingabeachholidayinafive-starhotelwereoncesignsofhaving‘‘madeit”.Butanewstudysuggestedthathavingpeoplethinkofyouasconstantlybusyandoverworkedisnowafarbetterwaytoshowsocialstatus.AccordingtoHarvardUniversityintheUS,peopleareincreasinglyleaningtowardthephenomenonof“humblebragging(谦虚自夸)”.Thisiswhenpeoplemakeaseeminglymodeststatementthatactuallydrawsattentiontosomethingtheywanttobrag(吹嘘)about.Phrasessuchas“Ihavenolife”and“Idesperatelyneedaholiday”arenowusedtoimplysocialstanding,whileorderingfoodandshoppingonlineistheperfectwaytoprovetoneighborsthatyouaresimplytoobusyandimportanttogotothesupermarket.“Movies,magazines,andpopularTVshowsoftenhighlight(强调)theabundance(富足)ofmoneyandleisuretimeamongthewealthy,”saidNeeruPaharia,anassistantprofessoratHarvardUniversity.“Inrecentyears,featuringwealthypeoplerelaxingbythepooloronayacht(游艇),playingtennisorskiingandhuntingarebeingreplacedwithadvertisementsfeaturingbusyindividualswhoworklonghoursandhaveverylimitedleisuretime,”hesaid.“Displaying(howbusyyouareatwork)andalackofleisuretimeoperatesasavisiblesignalofstatusintheeyesofothers.”TheresearcherspointedoutthattheWallStreetJournal’s2016advertcampaignfeaturedcelebrities(名人)complainingabouttheirbusylives,withtheslogan(标语).“Peoplewhodon’thavetime,maketimetoreadtheWallStreetJournal.”Thereport,whichwaspublishedintheJournalofConsumerResearch,alsofoundthatbrandsthatmarketedthemselvesastimesavingwerebecomingincreasinglyhigh-status,becauseofthepeoplewhousedthem.Accordingtotheauthors,thistrendofhumblebraggingisduetopeople’sshitoffocus-theynowvalue“thepreciousnessundscarcity(稀缺)ofindividuals"morethan“thepreciousnessandscarcityofgoods”.“Busyindividualspossessdesirablecharacteristics,leadingthemtobeviewedasscarceandindemand,”theauthorsconcluded.12.Themainideaofthisarticleisabout

?A.thetrendof“humblebragging”.B.characteristicsofpeoplewholeadabusylife.C.whypeopletodayarebecomingincreasinglybusy.D.whysomepeopleliketobragabouttheirsocialstatus.13.Peopletodaypreferto

todisplaytheirsocialstatusA.sharetheirpassionfortennisorskiingB.showhowfast-pacedtheirworklifeisC.tellpeopleaboutthewonderfulholidaystheytakeD.showofftheirabundanceofmoneyandleisuretime14.TheWallStreetJournal’s2016advertcampaignimpliesthat

.A.busypeoplealwayshaveabetterlifethanothersB.it’simportanttoreadnewspapershoweverbusyyouareC.busyindividualsshouldlearntomanagetheirtimebetterD.alackoftimeisatypicalcharacteristicofpeopleofhighsocialstatus15.FromthearticlewecanconcludethatAmericapeopletoday

.A.allbragaboutthemselives.B.valueindividuals,thepreciousnessandscarcityC.orderfoodandshoponlinetoshowtheyarerichD.worklonghoursanddon’thaveenoughleisuretime.参考答案：12.A

13.B

14.D

15.B本篇文章主要讲述了一篇研究报告，研究显示，现在人们心中显示社会地位的方式已经由“在一辆豪华的跑车里或在一家五星级酒店享受海滩度假”变成了“让人们认为你一直都是忙碌而劳累的”。越来越多的人通过展示自己工作的繁忙程度和缺乏休闲时间来暗示自己的社会地位，研究者也对此状况进行了说明。12.主旨大意题。本篇文章主要讲述的是人们通过展示自己工作的繁忙程度来吹嘘自己的社会地位。从文章倒数第2段中“Accordingtotheauthors,thistrendofhu