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陕西省咸阳市武功县苏坊镇凤安中学2022年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.__________moreattention,mypronunciationwillbeimprovedgreatly.
A.Giving
B.Havinggiven
C.Given
D.Havingbeengiven
参考答案:C2.ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatI________sinceIcametothisschool.A.attended
B.hadattended
C.amattending
D.haveattended参考答案:D3.―WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?―____themainideaofeachparagraph.A.Findingout
B.FindoutC.Foundout
D.Tofindout参考答案:B【详解】考查省略句。句意:———我应该如何处理这篇文章?——找出每段大意。若补全完整,该句应为:Youshouldfoundoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.在对话中,当双方均明白的不会产生歧义的部分常被省略。故B选项正确。4.Allthecitizens________banningtrucksinthecitycenter,becauseitwillreducenoiseandairpollution.
A.advocate B.apologize C.allocate
D.accomplish参考答案:A5.
--Mynephewhasbrokenthehabitoftakingdrugs.
--Heshouldhavetwoyearsago.
,anyway.
A.Nopains,nogains
B.It’easiersaidthandone
C.Betterlatethannever
D.Wellbegunishalfdone
参考答案:C6.----Haveyougotanyideaforthewintervacation?
----Yes.I’mgoingtoapeacefulplace,especially_________suitableforrelaxation.A.one
B.theone
C.that
D.this参考答案:A7.Gillard'srideto
topofAustralianpoliticswas
roughone.A.不填;a
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.a;不填参考答案:B8.—Iwillhaveamathtesttomorrow.—________A.Goodluck!
B.Thankyou!C.Welldone!
D.Thesametoyou!参考答案:A考查情景交际用语。--我明天要考试数学,--祝你好运!Goodluck祝你好运;Thankyou!谢谢你;Welldone!做的好;Thesametoyou!我也这样祝愿你。根据情境可知选A。9.Pleasedon’tmakeanoise.!Thelatestsportnews_______ontheradio.Iwanttolistentoit.A.isbeingbroadcast
B.wasbroadcastC.hasbroadcast
D.willbebroadcasting参考答案:A10.Itisoften________thathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.A.said
B.tosayC.saying
D.beingsaid参考答案:A句意:人们常说,人天生就会说话。Itissaidthat…为固定结构,表示“据说……”。例如:Itisoftensaidthatonecouldnotteachone'sownchild.人们常常说自己的孩子最难教。11.Coveryourmouthwhenyou________.A.eat
B.vomitC.cough
D.couch参考答案:C句意:咳嗽时捂住你的嘴。cough“咳嗽”;eat“吃”,不能说吃东西时捂住嘴;vomit“呕吐”,不能说呕吐时捂住嘴;couch为名词,指“睡椅;卧榻”。12.-----Jane,you’vemadesuchgreateffortsthatyouare_____topasstheexam.-----Itisverykindofyoutosayso,MrSmith.A.easy
B.possible
C.bound
D.unlikely参考答案:A13.Agoodteachermustknowhowto
hisideas.A.convey
B.remember
C.regard
D.receive参考答案:A14.—Iwanttoapologizetoyoufornotcomingtoyourbirthdayparty.--_________,Lucy.Wecangettogetherlater.
A.Goahead.
B.Nevermind.
C.That’sright.
D.Iagree.参考答案:B15.Titannic3Dmovedallaudiencetotearsonceagain,_____ourattentiontoCameron’sfilmsandthedefinitionoftruelove.A.turned
B.toturn
C.turning
D.beingturned参考答案:C16.ChinaDailyis________anewspaper.IthelpsimproveourEnglish.A.nomorethan
B.nolessthan
C.notmorethan
D.morethan参考答案:D17.The
first
trials
of
Aspirin
took
place
in
1899,____the
company
Hoffmann
worked
for___distributingthemedicineinpowderformtophysicianstousewithpatients.A.when;began
B.which;beginningC.when;beginning
D.which;began参考答案:A【详解】考查定语从句和时态。句意:阿司匹林的第一次试验发生在1899年,当时霍夫曼供职的公司开始将这种粉末形式的药物分发给医生,供病人使用。此处1899是先行词,在后面的非限制性定语从句中作时间状语,所以第一个空填when;根据in
1899,可知后面的非限制为性定语从句用一般过去时态,所以第二空填began。故选A。二、新的题型18.A.Assoonasthethiefsawthepoliceman,heranawayquickly.B._________________thepoliceman,thethiefranawayquickly.参考答案:Havingseen三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Imadeapledge(誓言)tomyselfonthewaydowntothevacationbeachcottage.FortwoweeksIwouldtrytobealovinghusbandandfather.Totallyloving.Noifs,andsorbuts.TheideahadcometomeasIlistenedtoatalkonmycarradio.ThespeakerwasquotingaBiblical(圣经的)passageabouthusbandsbeingthoughtfuloftheirwives.Thenhewentontosay,"Loveisanactofwill.Apersoncanchoosetolove."Tomyself,IhadtoadmitthatIhadbeenaselfishhusband.Well,fortwoweeksthatwouldchange.Anditdid.RightfromthemomentIkissedEvelynatthedoorandsaid,"Thatnewyellowsweater(套头衫)looksgreatonyou.""Oh,Tom,younoticed,"shesaid,surprisedandpleased.Maybealittlepuzzled.Afterthelongdrive,Iwantedtositandread.Evelynsuggestedawalkonthebeach.Istartedtorefuse,butthenIthought,"Evelyn'sbeenaloneherewiththekidsallweekandnowshewantstobealonewithme."Wewalkedonthebeachwhilethechildrenflewtheirkites.Soitwent.TwoweeksofnotcallingtheWallStreetfirmwhereIamadirector;avisittotheshellmuseumthoughIusuallyhatemuseums.Relaxedandhappy,that'showthewholevacationpassed.Imadeanewpledgetokeeponrememberingtochooselove.
Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment,however.EvelynandIstilllaughaboutittoday.Onthelastnightatourcottage,preparingforbed,Evelynstaredatmewiththesaddestexpression."What'sthematter?"Iaskedher."Tom,"shesaidinavoicefilledwithdistress(悲痛),"doyouknowsomethingIdon't?""Whatdoyoumean?""Well…thatcheckup(体检)Ihadseveralweeksago…ourdoctor…didhetellyousomethingaboutme?Tom,you'vebeensogoodtome…amIdying?"Ittookamomentforitalltosinkin.ThenIburstoutlaughing."No,honey,"Isaid,wrappingherinmyarms."You'renotdying;I'mjuststartingtolive."54.FromthestorywemayinferthatTomdrovetothebeachcottage________.(A)withhisfamily
(B)withEvelyn
(C)alone
(D)withhischildren55.Duringthetwoweeksonthebeach,Tomshowedmorelovetohiswifebecause_________.(A)shelookedlovelyinhernewclothes
(B)hehadmadealotofmoneyinhisWallStreetfirm(C)hewasdeterminedtobeagoodhusband
(D)shewass
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