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四川省绵阳市吴家中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisnewfashionbecamepopularassoonasitcameontothemarket,butsoonlostits
.A.attention
B.appearance
C.beauty
D.appeal参考答案:D2.Wendyhurriedtotheairport,only______thepopsingerhadleft.A.told
B.telling
C.totell
D.tobetold参考答案:D略3.Comingintotheroom,Ifoundthem______atthetable,_______chess.A.seated;playing
B.seating;playing
C.seat;play
D.seated;played参考答案:A4.Thegroundisslippery.Holdontotheropeanddon’t
.A.putoff B.turnup C.takeapart D.letgo参考答案:D5.Scientistssayitwillbefiveorsixyears_____itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.
A.before
B.that
C.since
D.when参考答案:A略6.Fromtheboy’s_____look,wecanseethe_____noise______him.
A.terrified,terrified,terrifying
B.terrified,terrifying,terrified
C.terrifying,terrifying,terrified
D.terrifying,terrified,terrifying
参考答案:B略7.2.Youaredrivingtoofast,don’tyouknowthateverydrivershould
thespeedlimitinthisarea.A.lookB.observeC.seeD.watch参考答案:B略8.Theteachergetsthestudents________thisdifficultproblemafterashortrest.A.workingon
B.workedonC.workson
D.toworkon参考答案:Agetsb.doingsth.“使某人开始做某事”。句意:休息片刻后,老师让学生们开始解这道难题。9.-Howwasthejourney?-Tiring!Icaughtthetrainatthelastsecondbutalltheseats_____.Istoodalltheway.A.wouldoccupy
B.wouldbeoccupied
C.hadoccupied
D.hadbeenoccupied参考答案:D【详解】考查时态和语态。句意:——旅途怎么样?——累人!我在最后一秒赶上了火车,但所有的座位都被占满了。我一路站着。根据Icaughtthetrainatthelastsecond可知“我在最后一秒赶上了火车”已经发生在过去,“所有的座位都被占满了”发生在过去的过去,用过去完成时,“座位”和“占用”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,故选D。10.Notuntilhelefthishome
toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.A.didhebegin B.hadhebegun
C.hebegan D.hehasbegan参考答案:A11.Theproblem________theotherdayaroseagainwhenIfeltrelieved.A.havingbeensolved
B.solved
C.tobesolved
D.beingsolved参考答案:B12.Withtrees,flowersandgrass
everywhere,Meizhouhastakenonanewlook.A.
planting
B.planted
C.toplant
D.tobeplanted参考答案:B略13.Onceortwicehehashaddifficultymakingdecisiononhisown,but______heisanindependentman.
A.inall
B.inword
C.allinall
D.wordinword参考答案:C14.________ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohomewithafriend________her.
A.Warned;accompanied B.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying C.Warning;accompanied D.Havingwarned;accompanying参考答案:B15.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthere________foraspaceflight.A.training
B.beingtrained
C.tohavetrained
D.tobetrained参考答案:D略16.Ioncesufferedmentaldepression(沮丧)andgotcloseto________butfortunatelyapsychologicaladviserhelpedmepullthroughthoseharddays.A.breakingup
B.breakingdown
C.breakingaway
D.breakingoff参考答案:A17.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?
—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t_____tomemuch
A.belong
B.appeal
Crefer
D.occur参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords. Asenseofsmellisveryimportanttoaperson.Ournosehelpsustoknowmoreabouttheworld. Thesenseofsmellstartswiththenose,butitincludesotherpartsoftheheadandthebrain.Letususetheexampleoftheburningmatchtounderstandhowthissenseworks. Whenthematchstartstoburn,tinylittlepiecesofashthatcomefromthematchfloatthroughtheair.Thesesmallpiecesofmaterialaretoosmallforustosee,butthenoseissensitivetothemandcansmellthemastheytravelthroughtheairintoournose.Whenthesmallpiecesofashreachtheolfactorynerve(嗅觉神经),whichislikeanelectricalwireonatelephone,theolfactorynervecarriesthemessagetothebrain,tellingitthatwearesmellingaburningmatch.Wedon’talwayssmellasmellrightaway,becauseittakestimeforthesmallpiecestotravelintheairandthenintoournosetotheolfactorynerve. Humanbeingshaveaveryweaksenseofsmell.Aspeopleevolvedandbegantousereasonmore,theydidn’tneedtosmellthingsquiteaswellasotheranimalsdid.Theycouldusetheireyesandtheirbrainsinadifferentway.Thereisonewayoursenseofsmellisdifferentfromothersenses.Aftersensingaparticularsmellforalongtime,oursenseofsmellgetstired.Whenwefirstcomeintothehouse,wecansmelldinnercooking,butafterthat,ourolfactorynervesgettiredandthenwedon’tsmellanythingatall.Whenwehaveacold,ournoseisallstuffedup,andwecannotsmellcertainthings,likeperfumeorfood.(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS.)
78.Thesenseofsmellisnotonlyrelatedtothenose,butalsohasaconnectionwith__________________________________________________________________________.79.Howdosetheolfactorynervemakepeopleknowasmell?__________________________________________________________________________.80.Whydopeoplehaveaweakersenseofsmellincontrasttootheranimalsaccordingtothepassage?_________________________________________________________________________.81.Ahealthycookcannotsmellthecookingmostprobablybecause__________________.参考答案:78.partsoftheheadandthebrain.79.Bycarryingthemessagetothebrain.80.Peopleusedreasonmoreastheyevolved/Peopleusetheireyesandtheirbrainsmore.81.hisorherolfactorynervesgettired.
三、阅读理解19.L’HAY-LES-ROSES,France:ThreeteenagegirlsadmittedstartingafireinasuburbanParishousingprojectovertheweekendthatkilled17people,includingthreechildren,policesaidyesterday.Afourthgirlwasheldyesterdaymorning.Thefireina19-storeybuildingsouthofPariswasthethirdfatalblazeintheParisareainninedays.Thedeathtollroseto16afteramandiedlateSundayinahospital,wheresevenotherswerebeingtreatedforseriousinjuries.ThreeteenagerstakeninforquestioningonSundayadmittedhavingstartedthefireforfun,policesaid.Twoofthesuspectswere18yearsold,theotherwas16.Furtherdetailswerenotavailable.Witnessesclaimedtohaveseenagroupofyouthswholivedinthebuildingstartthefire,saidPatrickSeve,mayorofthetownofL’HAY-LES-ROSES,nearOrlyairport,wherethebuildingwaslocated.Thefirstisbelievedtohavebrokenoutinthelobby(门厅)ofthebuildingbeforeragingupastairwellatleastthreefloors.Someresidentsjumpedfromwindowsasthefirespreadthroughthebuilding’sentrance.AuthoritieswereinvestigatingpossiblecriminalsinanAugust26firethatkilled14AfricanchildrenandthreeadultsinaParisapartmentbuilding.Threedayslater,anotherfirekilledseveninabuilding.k*s*5uInteriorMinisterNicolasSarkozysuggestedonFrenchtelevisiononSundaynightthatcopycats(盲目模仿者)wereatwork.“Eachtimethereisanewstory,sometimesthatgivesideastopeoplewhothenturnintocriminals,”Sarkozysaid,promisingseverepunishmentforanyonefoundguiltyofarson(纵火).61.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Threegirlswerecaughtsettingfiretoabuilding.B.Thefourthgirlwasn’tpresentwhenthefirebrokeout.C.Allthepeoplel
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