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四川省绵阳市吴家中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisnewfashionbecamepopularassoonasitcameontothemarket,butsoonlostits

.A.attention

B.appearance

C.beauty

D.appeal参考答案:D2.Wendyhurriedtotheairport,only______thepopsingerhadleft.A.told

B.telling

C.totell

D.tobetold参考答案:D略3.Comingintotheroom,Ifoundthem______atthetable,_______chess.A.seated;playing

B.seating;playing

C.seat;play

D.seated;played参考答案:A4.Thegroundisslippery.Holdontotheropeanddon’t

.A.putoff B.turnup C.takeapart D.letgo参考答案:D5.Scientistssayitwillbefiveorsixyears_____itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.

A.before

B.that

C.since

D.when参考答案:A略6.Fromtheboy’s_____look,wecanseethe_____noise______him.

A.terrified,terrified,terrifying

B.terrified,terrifying,terrified

C.terrifying,terrifying,terrified

D.terrifying,terrified,terrifying

参考答案:B略7.2.Youaredrivingtoofast,don’tyouknowthateverydrivershould

thespeedlimitinthisarea.A.lookB.observeC.seeD.watch参考答案:B略8.Theteachergetsthestudents________thisdifficultproblemafterashortrest.A.workingon

B.workedonC.workson

D.toworkon参考答案:Agetsb.doingsth.“使某人开始做某事”。句意:休息片刻后,老师让学生们开始解这道难题。9.-Howwasthejourney?-Tiring!Icaughtthetrainatthelastsecondbutalltheseats_____.Istoodalltheway.A.wouldoccupy

B.wouldbeoccupied

C.hadoccupied

D.hadbeenoccupied参考答案:D【详解】考查时态和语态。句意:——旅途怎么样?——累人!我在最后一秒赶上了火车,但所有的座位都被占满了。我一路站着。根据Icaughtthetrainatthelastsecond可知“我在最后一秒赶上了火车”已经发生在过去,“所有的座位都被占满了”发生在过去的过去,用过去完成时,“座位”和“占用”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,故选D。10.Notuntilhelefthishome

toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.A.didhebegin B.hadhebegun

C.hebegan D.hehasbegan参考答案:A11.Theproblem________theotherdayaroseagainwhenIfeltrelieved.A.havingbeensolved

B.solved

C.tobesolved

D.beingsolved参考答案:B12.Withtrees,flowersandgrass

everywhere,Meizhouhastakenonanewlook.A.

planting

B.planted

C.toplant

D.tobeplanted参考答案:B略13.Onceortwicehehashaddifficultymakingdecisiononhisown,but______heisanindependentman.

A.inall

B.inword

C.allinall

D.wordinword参考答案:C14.________ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohomewithafriend________her.

A.Warned;accompanied B.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying C.Warning;accompanied D.Havingwarned;accompanying参考答案:B15.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthere________foraspaceflight.A.training

B.beingtrained

C.tohavetrained

D.tobetrained参考答案:D略16.Ioncesufferedmentaldepression(沮丧)andgotcloseto________butfortunatelyapsychologicaladviserhelpedmepullthroughthoseharddays.A.breakingup

B.breakingdown

C.breakingaway

D.breakingoff参考答案:A17.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?

—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t_____tomemuch

A.belong

B.appeal

Crefer

D.occur参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords. Asenseofsmellisveryimportanttoaperson.Ournosehelpsustoknowmoreabouttheworld. Thesenseofsmellstartswiththenose,butitincludesotherpartsoftheheadandthebrain.Letususetheexampleoftheburningmatchtounderstandhowthissenseworks. Whenthematchstartstoburn,tinylittlepiecesofashthatcomefromthematchfloatthroughtheair.Thesesmallpiecesofmaterialaretoosmallforustosee,butthenoseissensitivetothemandcansmellthemastheytravelthroughtheairintoournose.Whenthesmallpiecesofashreachtheolfactorynerve(嗅觉神经),whichislikeanelectricalwireonatelephone,theolfactorynervecarriesthemessagetothebrain,tellingitthatwearesmellingaburningmatch.Wedon’talwayssmellasmellrightaway,becauseittakestimeforthesmallpiecestotravelintheairandthenintoournosetotheolfactorynerve. Humanbeingshaveaveryweaksenseofsmell.Aspeopleevolvedandbegantousereasonmore,theydidn’tneedtosmellthingsquiteaswellasotheranimalsdid.Theycouldusetheireyesandtheirbrainsinadifferentway.Thereisonewayoursenseofsmellisdifferentfromothersenses.Aftersensingaparticularsmellforalongtime,oursenseofsmellgetstired.Whenwefirstcomeintothehouse,wecansmelldinnercooking,butafterthat,ourolfactorynervesgettiredandthenwedon’tsmellanythingatall.Whenwehaveacold,ournoseisallstuffedup,andwecannotsmellcertainthings,likeperfumeorfood.(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS.)

78.Thesenseofsmellisnotonlyrelatedtothenose,butalsohasaconnectionwith__________________________________________________________________________.79.Howdosetheolfactorynervemakepeopleknowasmell?__________________________________________________________________________.80.Whydopeoplehaveaweakersenseofsmellincontrasttootheranimalsaccordingtothepassage?_________________________________________________________________________.81.Ahealthycookcannotsmellthecookingmostprobablybecause__________________.参考答案:78.partsoftheheadandthebrain.79.Bycarryingthemessagetothebrain.80.Peopleusedreasonmoreastheyevolved/Peopleusetheireyesandtheirbrainsmore.81.hisorherolfactorynervesgettired.

三、阅读理解19.L’HAY-LES-ROSES,France:ThreeteenagegirlsadmittedstartingafireinasuburbanParishousingprojectovertheweekendthatkilled17people,includingthreechildren,policesaidyesterday.Afourthgirlwasheldyesterdaymorning.Thefireina19-storeybuildingsouthofPariswasthethirdfatalblazeintheParisareainninedays.Thedeathtollroseto16afteramandiedlateSundayinahospital,wheresevenotherswerebeingtreatedforseriousinjuries.ThreeteenagerstakeninforquestioningonSundayadmittedhavingstartedthefireforfun,policesaid.Twoofthesuspectswere18yearsold,theotherwas16.Furtherdetailswerenotavailable.Witnessesclaimedtohaveseenagroupofyouthswholivedinthebuildingstartthefire,saidPatrickSeve,mayorofthetownofL’HAY-LES-ROSES,nearOrlyairport,wherethebuildingwaslocated.Thefirstisbelievedtohavebrokenoutinthelobby(门厅)ofthebuildingbeforeragingupastairwellatleastthreefloors.Someresidentsjumpedfromwindowsasthefirespreadthroughthebuilding’sentrance.AuthoritieswereinvestigatingpossiblecriminalsinanAugust26firethatkilled14AfricanchildrenandthreeadultsinaParisapartmentbuilding.Threedayslater,anotherfirekilledseveninabuilding.k*s*5uInteriorMinisterNicolasSarkozysuggestedonFrenchtelevisiononSundaynightthatcopycats(盲目模仿者)wereatwork.“Eachtimethereisanewstory,sometimesthatgivesideastopeoplewhothenturnintocriminals,”Sarkozysaid,promisingseverepunishmentforanyonefoundguiltyofarson(纵火).61.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Threegirlswerecaughtsettingfiretoabuilding.B.Thefourthgirlwasn’tpresentwhenthefirebrokeout.C.Allthepeoplel

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