2022年四川省遂宁市水井中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

2022年四川省遂宁市水井中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题27.—Zhangjiajieisworthvisiting.I_____therewithmyparentsduringtheholidays.

—Iagree.Ihavebeentheretwice.

A.went

B.havegone

C.havebeen

D.amgoing参考答案：A2.Peopleinthewestmake_______aruletobuyChristmaspresentsfortheirsandfriends.

A.it

B.that

C.this

D.as参考答案：A3.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:schools,museums,andsomeotherplaces,_____othervisitorsseldomgo.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：C4.Nowalotofnewtechnologiescan______problemsinindustry.A.beappliedtosolve

B.beappliedtosolvingC.applytosolve

D.applytosolving参考答案：B5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper_____inbroaddaylightyesterday.A.beingrobbedB.havingbeenrobbedC.tohavebeenrobbedD.robbed参考答案：C略6._____,Johnreturnedtoschoolfromhishometown.A.Thesummervacationbeingover

B.ThesummervacationisoverC.Becausethesummervacationover

D.Afterthesummervacationbeingover参考答案：A解析：Thesummervacation(being)over是独立主格结构在句中作状语。7.ForfortyyearsJaneGoodall_________therestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.

A.helps

B.istohelp

C.hadhelped

D.hasbeenhelping参考答案：D8.--Hi,Mike,Ican’tfindmye-dictionary.--Sorry,It______now.Iwillreturnittoyouintenminutes.A.isusing B.isbeingused C.uses

D.wasused参考答案：B9.Shellyfirstmettheboyintheconcert.Fromthenon,shetriedeverymeans,andyetcouldnot______thepicturesofhislooksandmanners.A.letout

B.tryout

C.keepout

D.putout参考答案：C10.Asisknowntoall,MontrealisthesecondlargestFrench-speakingcityintheworld,______.

A.Parisisthelargest

B.Paristhelargest

C.Paristobethelargest

D.Parisbethelargest参考答案：B略11.Hewasbeginningtogetvery

withmeaboutmycarelessness.A.annoyed B.excited C.satisfied

D.worried参考答案：A12.ThewhitetreatedtheblackunfairlyintheUnitedStatesbecausethey

blackpeople.

A.lookedup

B.lookeddownat

C.lookeddownupon

D.lookedupto参考答案：C13.It’snotwhatwedobutwhatwedon’tdothatmakesustired.Inotherwords,thetaskswedon’tcompletecausethemost_____.A.anxietyB.worryC.concernD.fatigue参考答案：D14.Smoghasbecome_____dangertoourlife,butwestillfeelwehave_____powertoimproveourenvironment.A./;the B.a;a C.the;the

D.a;the 参考答案：D考查冠词。句意：雾霾已经成为我们生活的一大危害，但是我们仍然觉得我们有能力改善环境。第一空填a，这里danger是抽象名词具体化，表示“一件危险的事情”；第二空填the，是特指“改善环境的力量”。故选D。15.Iwouldn’tspeaktohim,____trusthimandlendhimsomemoney.A.leavealoneB.letaloneC.standaloneD.goalone参考答案：B16.Whenfirst____tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.A.beingintroduced

B.havingintroduced

C.introduced

D.introducing参考答案：C17.—Mr.Priestlyhasjustacceptedourofferoverthephone．—Good,butyoumustaskhimto______itinwriting．A.consume B.confirm C.consult D.conduct参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：——普里斯特利先生刚刚在电话里接受了我们的提议。——很好，但你必须让他书面确认。A.consume假设；B.confirm确认；C.consult咨询；D.conduct进行。根据上文Mr.Priestlyhasjustacceptedourofferoverthephone.可推知，是书面确认，故选B。二、新的题型18.Dogsare

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verypopularpet.Mostofthemjustlivewiththeirfamilies.Butsomedogshavespecialjobs

62

(do).Agroupofdogs

63

(know)as“TherapyDogs.”Thesedogsarefamilypetswithspecialtraining,

64

allowsthemtogointopublicbuildingsandcomfortpeople

65

need.Thedogsaretrainedtobecalmandquiet.Loudnoisesandunfamiliarplacesdon’tfrightenthem.Theyenjoyspendingtimewithpeople.Sometherapydogsgointoplaces,suchashospitalsandnursinghomes.Whenthedogsvisitthepatients,thepatientsarecheeredup.Theyhavefun

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(pet)thedogsandlookforwardtotheirvisits.Thedogshelptobrightentheirday.Therapydogscanimprovepeople’shealthaswell.Studiesshowthatwhenpeoplepetanimals,theirblood

67

(press)andheartratesgodown.68

(they)moodimproves.Othertherapydogsworkinschoolsandlibraries.Theyserveas

69

(friend)tochildren,buttheyalsodo

70

(much).InonetowninCalifornia,therapydogshavebecomechildren’sreadingbuddies.Thedogsmakeagreataudience.Thechildrenlookforwardtoreadingtothedogs,andthedogslovetheattention.参考答案：61.a62.todo63.areknown64.which65.in66.petting67.pressure68.Their69.friends70.more61.a

考查冠词；句意：狗是一种受欢迎的宠物。第一次出现用a表示泛指；62.todo考查不定式。句意：但狗还有特殊的工作要做；63.areknown考查动词的时态和语态。句意：一群狗做为治疗狗而出名；beknownas作为。而出名；64.which考查定语从句。句意：这些狗经过特殊的训练，他们被允许带到公共场所来安慰那些有需要的人们。Which代指specialtraining，在句子中做主语；65.in考查介词

inneed需要；66.petting考查动词短语。Havefundoing做某事很快乐；67.pressure考查名词。句意：研究表明当人们逗他们的宠物时，血压和心跳会下降。68.Their考查代词。句意：他们的心情会得到改善；69.friends

考查名词。句意：他们可以做孩子的朋友但他们也能做得更多；70.more考查形容词的比较级。根据语境可知用more三、阅读理解19.

CWhen,afterayearofbeingaloneonhisisland,RobinsonCrusoeseesafootprintinthesand,thereaderofRobinsonCrusoetrembles.WillCrusoefindanotherhumanbeingtoendhisloneliness?Isthefootprintthesignofanenemy?Since1719,whenDanielDefoewroteRobinsonCrusoe,thousandsofpeoplewhoenjoyEnglishnovelshavethrilledtothisgreatadventurestory.Butfewknowhowthestorycametobewritten.RobinsonCrusoewasthefirstEnglishnovel.ItsbirthbroughttogetherthemisadventuresofaScotch“failure”andtheuntappedimaginationofanagingEnglishscribbler.

NeartheendoftheSeventeenthCentury,thehot-temperedAlexanderSelkirkwaschargedwithbadconductwhileinchurch.Ratherthanfacethischarge,heranawaytosea.Severalyearslater,SelkirkfoundhimselfontheshipofanEnglishprivateer.TheprivateerwaspreyingonSpanishshipping.ButSelkirkquarreledbitterlywiththeCaptain.So,whentheshipcametotheislandofJuanFemandezintheSouthSeas,Selkirkaskedtobeputashore.Whenhesawthattherewerenopeopleontheisland,hebeggedtobetakenbackonboard.ButtheCaptainrefused—Selkirkhadgonetoofar.Overfouryearslater,Selkirkwasrescuedbyanothership.WhenSelkirkgotbacktoEngland,thestoryofhislifeontheislandfiredtheimaginationofDanielDefoe.Defoehadbeenearningalivingbyhispensincehewasthirty.Hewasamazinglyhard-working.Hewroteawholenewspaperthreetimesaweek.Healsomadepartofhislivingfrompolitics.Hesupportedbothpoliticalparties.Hetoldeachpartythatithadhissolesupport.【小题1】AlexanderSelkirkspentfouryearsonadesertislandbecause

.

A.hesoughtadventure

B.hewashot-tempered

C.hewasafraidtofacecharges

D.hisshipwaswrecked【小题2】DanielDefoe

.

A.madehislivingasawriter

B.gothisstartasawriterwiththewritingofRobinsonCrusoe

C.wasvery“straight”-hewashardworkingandhonest

D.hadlittlepowerofimagination,butsucceededw