湖北省咸宁市神山镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析

湖北省咸宁市神山镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Therescuingsoldiersinthehelicopters________tolandonthatearthquake-strickenarea,butfailedagainandagain.A．attempted

B．managed

C．succeeded

D．pretended参考答案：A2.MyTVhadjustbeenrepaired,soI______tothepubtowatchtheWorldCupfinalmatchlastnight.A.needn'thadgone B.didn'tneedtogo C.needn'thavegone D.mustn'thavegone参考答案：B考查时态。句意：我的电视已经被修好了，所以昨晚我没有必要去酒吧看世界杯决赛。因为时间是lastnight，这句话的谓语用一般过去时。故选B。3.Mygrandfatherisalreadyoverseventy,butheisstillenergeticand______.A.alive

B.living

C.lively

D.live参考答案：C4.---Ifeelnervousbeforetheexam.---______.Itwon’tbetoodifficultforyoutopass.A.Takeiteasily.

B.Takethingseasy.

C.Takeyourtime

D.Takethingseasily参考答案：B5.---Itisridiculousthatsomanypeoplebelievetheworldwilldisappearin2012.

---______________itistrue?

A.Howcome

B.Whatif

C.Sowhat

D.Howabout参考答案：B6.ManyNativeAmericansdiedfromthediseases_____bytheEuropeans.A.bringing

B.tobring

C.havingbrought

D.brought参考答案：D7.allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.

A.Since B.WhileC.If D.As参考答案：B提示:考查状语从句。句意为:“虽然他们都是实力很强的求职者,但只有一个人将被选出来担任这个职位。”while在此处引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管,虽然”,相当于although。

8.—Iguessthisdressnolongerfitsme.Iamalmost30.—______?Youlookprettyinit!A.Whatif B.WhynotC.Howabout D.Howcome参考答案：D【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：——我想这件衣服不适合我了。我快30岁了。——怎么会?你穿它很漂亮!A.Whatif假使……将会怎样；倘若……；B.Whynot为什么不；C.Howabout……如何；……怎么样，用于提议，后接名词或动名词；D.Howcome为什么；怎么会（那样）。根据句意可知选D。9.Withalotofdifficultproblems

,themanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.A.tosettle

B.settling

C.settled

D.beingsettled参考答案：A10.—Whatfruitisinseasonnow?—Pearsandapples,______.A.Iknow

B.Ithink

C.Isee

D.Ifeel参考答案：B11.

onthestreetbreathless，theboywasimmediatelytakentothenearesthospital.A.Foundlying

B.Findinglying

C.Foundlaid

D.Tobefoundlay参考答案：A12.“Youcan’tcatchme!”

Janetshouted,________away.A.run

B.running

C.torun

D.ran参考答案：B13.Thatwas_____timewhengirl'seducationwasalwaysplaced____secondtoboy's.A.a;a

B.the;the

C./;/

D.a;/ 参考答案：D14.-----Isthereanypossibility______youcouldpickmeupattheairport?-----Noproblem.A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.what参考答案：B15.______abroadformorethantwoyears,hereturnedtohishometown. A.Studied

B.Studying C.Havingstudied

D.Tostudy参考答案：C16.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,__________away.A．run

B．running

C．torun

D．ran参考答案：B17._____youhaveahealthydiet,youcanreduceitsbenefitsbybadeatinghabits．

A．Justas

B．Incase

C．Evenif

D．Nowthat参考答案：C二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。King:Now,Mr.Martin.I’vejustreadyourowndoctor’sreport.Soyouhaven’tbeenfeelingverywell

61

(late),isthatright?Martin:It’s...it’smyleg,doctor,myrightleg.Ikeep

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(get)astrangepaininit.King:Couldyoutellme

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thepainislike?Martin:It’slike...Likeboilingwaterrunningdownmyleg.It’sbeengetting

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(bad)recently,too.I’vebeenlosingsleep.King:Youmeanthepain

65

(keep)youawake?Martin:Yes,that’sright.It’sbeenkeepingmeawake.King:Now,tellme,how

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haveyouhadthistrouble?Martin:Thepain?Foraboutayearnow.King:Hmm...Haveyoubeengettingtiredrecently

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youhavehadawalk?Forexample,haveyoubeenshortof

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(breathe),perhaps?Martin:Why,yes!Yes,Ihave,doctor!King:Hmm...Ithinkwe’dbettergiveyou

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fewtestshereinthehospital.Martin:Doyouthinkit’sserious,doctor?King:Probablynot.Martin:But...DoctorCook,mylocaldoctor,thinksit’sonly

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I’vebeenworkingtoohardrecently.King:Thatcouldbethereason.Don’tworry.We’llsoonfindoutwhatthereasonis.参考答案：61.lately

62.getting

63.what

64.worse

65.hasbeenkeeping66.long

67.after

68.breath

69.a

70.because

三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Intheworldnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifpeopletookawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecouldstillsurvive.

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Thenhowcanwekeephealthy?Firstofall,weshouldeathealthily.Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfood.

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Ionlyeatlittlemeat.

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Ithelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.Inaddition,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone’shealth.

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IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.

40A.What’smore,takingexerciseisveryimportant.B.Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.C.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewantt