陕西省汉中市洋县谢村智果中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

陕西省汉中市洋县谢村智果中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Yourletterwillget___attention;theyknowyou'reexpectingtheanswer.

A.careful

B.common

C.instant

D.general参考答案：C略2.—JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.—Oh，________！A．cheerup

B．welldone

C．goahead

D．congratulations参考答案：D3.Itwas______backhomeaftertheexperiment.

A.

notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.

untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.

notuntilmidnightthathewent

D.

untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo参考答案：C略4.—Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.—!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.

A.Whatarelief B.CongratulationsC.Howsurprising D.I’msosorry参考答案：A提示:考查交际用语。A项意为“可以松口气了,总算放心了”;B项意为“祝贺你”;C项意为“多么令人吃惊啊”;D项意为“我实在抱歉”。根据前面的onlytheflu和后面的nothingserious判断病情不严重,所以选A项。

2.Asweallknow，itisimpolitetoreadothers’

letterswithouttheirpermission.A.selfish

B.published

C.private

D.public参考答案：C略6.Withallthemoney

，themancan’tbuyaticketbackhome.A．stole

B．stolen

C．stealing

D．bestolen参考答案：B7.Thegirlimpressedusall

herlivelinessandsenseofhumor.A.of

B.on

C.upon

D.with参考答案：D8.Thiscountryhashighhills,______spreadoutintogreenfields______greatnumbersofsheeparefed.

A.ofwhichtops;uponthat

B.whosetops;uponwhich

C.where;which

D.topsofwhich;uponwhich参考答案：B9.Notonly_____greatthoughtsbutalsotheyexpresstheirthoughtsinwordswhichpowerfullyinfluenceourmindsandemotions.A.didgreatwritershave

B.greatwritershadC.greatwritershave

D.dogreatwritershave参考答案：D略10.Wefind________importantandnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage.A.it

B.this

C.that

D.them参考答案：A11.—Wheredidyouhaveyourdoglost?—Itwasnearthesupermarket_________Ioftendoshoppingwithmyhusband.A.where B.thatC.when D.which参考答案：A考查定语从句和省略。句意：——你在哪儿把狗弄丢的？——在我经常和丈夫去购物的那家超市附近。上一句中问的是“在哪儿丢狗”，因此应该回答丢狗这件事，答语是一个强调句的省略句，将句子补全则是ItwasnearthesupermarketwhereIoftendoshoppingwithmyhusbandthatIhadmydoglost。where引导定语从句，在句中作地点状语，先行词是thesupermarket。12.Thegirlswholaughedloudlysuddenlybecameaware________peoplelookingatthem.

A.of

B.that

C.ofthat

D.why参考答案：A略13.–Iran10mileslastweekend.Canyoubelievethat?

–Wow,that______easy!

A.mustn'tbeB.mustn'thavebeen

C.can'thavebeenD.couldn’tbe参考答案：C14.—Susandidn’tgetaninvitationtoJoe’sweddingceremony.—______Shedoesn’tcare.A.Whatfor?

B.Howisit?

C.Sowhat?

D.Howso?参考答案：C15.Allweknowthat_____youexerciseregularly,youwon’tkeepgoodhealth.A.if

B.unless

C.since

D.whenever参考答案：B16.TheconflictbetweenGadhafi’sgovernmentarmyandtherebelsinLibyamade______difficultfortheforeignerstoleavethecountry.

A.so

B.much

C.that

D.it参考答案：D17.--WouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmeonSaturday?---____,butIpromisedtovisitmygrandparents.A.Ican't

B.I'dliketo

C.Idon't

D.Iwill参考答案：B二、新的题型18.TheWinner’sGuidetoSuccess

Doyouknowwhatmakespeoplesuccessful?Tofindouttheanswers,anAmericanscholarrecentlyvisitedsomeofthemostsuccessfulpeopleinAmerica.

36

Beresponsibleforyourself.Sometimesyoumaywanttoblameothersforyourfailuretogetahead.Infact,whenyousaysomeoneorsomethingoutsideofyourselfisstoppingyoufrommakingsuccess,youaregivingawayyourownpower.

__37

Writeaplan.Itisverydifficulttryingtogetwhatyouwantwithoutagoodplan.Itisjustliketryingtodrivethroughstrangeroadstoacityfaraway.

__38

Withoutthis“map”,youmaywasteyourtime,moneyandalsoyourenergy;whilewiththe“map”you’llenjoythe“trip”andgetwhatyouwantintheshortestpossibletime.

__39

Nothinggreatiseasytoget.Soyoumustbereadytoworkhard—evenharderthanyouhaveeverdone.Ifyouarenotwillingtopaytheprice,youwon’tgetanythingvaluable.

Nevergiveup.___40

Whenyouaredoingsomething,youmusttellyourselfagainandagain:Givingupisworsethanfailurebecausefailurecanbethemotherofsuccess,butgivingupmeansthedeathofhope.

A.

Agoodplanislikeamaptoyou.B.

Itseemstousthateveryoneknowsthis.Butitiseasiersaidthandone.C.

Somepeopleachievesuccessmuchlaterinlifebecausetheydidn’tworkharderearlier.D.

Youaresayingyouhavemorecontrolovermylife

thanIdo.

E.

Someoneelse’sopinionofyoudoesn’thavetobecomeyourreality.F.

Bewillingtopaytheprice.G.

Herearesomekeystosuccessthattheygive.参考答案：36.G37.D38.A39.F40.B试题分析：本文主要讲述了要想成功要注意的几个关键的方面。【名师点评】本文主要讲述了要想成功要注意的几个关键的方面。实际上本题考查了学生的配对能力，要求考生能抓住段落的中心思想和选项中的关键词，进行合理的配对。三、阅读理解19.Wilderness“Inwilderness(荒野)isthepreservationoftheworld.”Thisisafamoussayingfromawriterregardedasoneofthefathersofenvironmentalism.Thefrequencywithwhichitisborrowedmirrorsaheateddebateonenvironmentalprotection:whethertoplacewildernessattheheartofwhatistobepreserved.

AsJohnSauvenofGreenpeaceUKpointsout,thereisastrongappealinimagesofthewild,theuntouched;morethananythingelse,theyspeakofthenaturethatmanypeoplevaluemostdearly.Theurgetoleavethesubjectofsuchimagesuntouchedisstrong,andthedangerexploitation(开发)bringstosuchlandscapes(景观)isreal.Someofthesewildernessesalsoperformfunctionsthathumansneed—therainforests,forexample,storecarboninvastquantities.ToMr.Sauven,these”ecosystemservices”faroutweighthegainsfromexploitation.LeeLane,avisitingfellowattheHudsonInstitute,takestheopposingview.Heacknowledgesthatwildernessesdoprovideusefulservices,suchaswaterconservation.Butthatisnot,heargues,areasontoavoidallhumanpresence,orindeedcommercialandindustrialexploitation.ThereareevermorepeopleontheEarth,andtheyreasonablyandrightfullywanttohavebetterlives,ratherthanmerelystruggleforsurvival.Whilethewaysofusingresourceshaveimproved,thereisstillagrowingneedforrawmaterials,andsomewildernessescontaintheminabundance.Iftheycanbetappedwithoutreducingtheservicesthosewildernessesprovide,theargumentgoes,thereisnofurtherreasonnottodoso.Beinguntouchedisnot,initself,acharacteristicworthvaluingaboveallothers.Ilookforwardstoseeingtheseviewstakenfurther,andtotheirbeingchallengedbytheotherparticipants.Onechallengethatsuggestsitselftomeisthatbothcasesneedtotakeonthequestionofspiritualvaluealittlemoredirectly.Andthereisapracticalquestionastowhetherwildernessescanbeexploitedwithoutharm.Thisisatopicthatcallsfornotonlyfreeexpressionoffeelings,butalsotheguidanceofreason.Whatpositionwildernessshouldenjoyinthepreservationoftheworldobviouslydeservesmuchmoreseriousthinking.43．JohnSauvenholdsthat_____.A．manypeoplevaluenaturetoomuchB．exploitationofwildernessesisharmfulC．wildernessesprovidehumanswithnecessitiesD．theurgetodeveloptheecosystemservicesisstrong44．WhatisthemainideaofPara.3?A．Theexploitationisnecessaryforthepoorpeople.B．Wildernessescannotguarante