江西省赣州市正平中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

江西省赣州市正平中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inordertogotothepalaceball,theprettygirl____herself____carefully. A.isdressed;up B.isdressed;in C.isdressing;in D.isdressing;up参考答案：D2.Theroomisinaterriblemess;it

havebeencleaned.A.mustn’t

B.

can’t

C.shouldn’t

D.wouldn’t参考答案：B3.

Itisnice.Neverbefore______suchaspecialdrink.---Iamgladyoulikeit..

A.Ihavehad

B.Ihad

C.haveIhad

D.hadI参考答案：C4.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents

allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.which B.where C.what D.who参考答案：A5.---Look!Here______.

----Yes,______.

A.Katecomes;shecomes

B.comesKate;comesshe

C.comesKate;shecomes

D.Katecomes;comesshe参考答案：C6.Manyoftheletterstotheheadmasterexpressedthebeliefthestudentwasinnocentandheshouldn’tbepunished.

A.who

B.whether C.that

D.what参考答案：8.C.考查that引导的同位语从句。

7.Bob’ssalaryisthreetimes_______,soJohnadmiresBobverymuch.A.ashighasthatofJohn

B.asbiggerasthatofJohnC.ashighasJohn

D.asmuchasJohn参考答案：A8.Thisisyourlastchance.Youmayaswell________fulladvantageofit.A.make

B.get

C.take

D.have参考答案：C9.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn’treachtherequiredstandard—________,youfailed.A．intheend

B．afterall

C．inotherwords

D．atthesametime参考答案：C略10.Theoldmanisneverwillingtochangehismind.Itisnouse

withhimcontinuously.

A.totalk

B.talked

C.talking

Dhavingtalked参考答案：C11.Thefamilywiththeaimoftravellingbyplane________morethanfourtimeswhatitwasseveralyearsago. A.haveincreased

B.hasincreased

C.wereincreasing

D.wasincreasing参考答案：B12.For____________homeless,privatemedicalcareissimplyoutof____________questioninsomedevelopingcountries.A.the/the B.the/X C.X/X D.X/the参考答案：A13.——IamsorryIhaveleftmywalletathome.Wouldyoumindwaitingformeamomenttofetchit?

——_________.A.Thinknothingofit

B.Ofcoursenot,takeyourtimeC.Themorequickly,thebetter

D.Don’tforgetitnexttime

参考答案：B14.Joiningthefirmasaclerk,hegotrapidpromotion,and________asamanager.A.endedup

B.droppedout

C.cameback

D.startedoff参考答案：A15.Weareconstantlyintroducingnovelschemesand____optionsdesignedtosuitindividualcircumstancesandthecurrentfinancialclimate．A．consistent B．relevant

C．beneficial

D．flexible参考答案：D16.HadJackreceivedsixmorevotesintheelectionlastweek,he______thechairmanofthestudents’unionnow.A.musthavebeen

B.wouldhavebeen

C.were

D.wouldbe参考答案：B17.TheH7N9fluisreported______

higherfeverandcoughingforseveraldays.A.takingtheformof

B.totaketheformof

C.tobetakentheformof

D.havingtakentheformof参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Foroveronehundredandfiftyyears,Americansofallsocialclasseshavewornbluejeans.___16___.Whethertheyarewornforworkorforfashiontoday,Strauss'inventioncontinuestobepopularnotonlyamongAmericansbutalsoamongpeoplearoundtheworld.LevisStrausswasborninGermanyin1829.___17___.HegrewupinKentuckybeforemovingtoNewYorkin1847,beforebecominganAmericancitizenandmovingtotheWestin1853,Straussworkedinhisbrother'sdrygoodsbusiness.Thisgavehimachancetoproducehisfamousinvention.Afterthegoldrushof1849,StraussdecidedtomovetotheWesttoseekhisfortunes.Straussdidnotwanttobeapersonwhosearchedanareaforminerals.Instead,heknewhecouldmakeagoodlivingbysellingsuppliestotheminers.Atfirst,heplannedtosellsewingsuppliesandcloth.___18___.Whenheheardminerscomplainingthattheirclotheswereeasilybrokenortheyusuallytoretheirpocketsduringmininghedecidedtouseaspecialfabrictomakepantsfortheminers.Thesepantsprovedsopopularthathequicklyranoutofmaterialstomakemore.In1873,StraussreceivedaletterfromaJewishtailornamedJacobDaviswhohadinventedaprocessofconnectingpocketswithcopperrivets（铆钉）.Thismadethepantslastalongtime.BecauseDavisdidnothavethemoneytopatenthisidea,heofferedtoshareitwithStraussifStrausswouldagreetopayforthepatent.___19___.BythetimeStraussdiedin1902,hehadmadeagreatcontributiontoAmericanfashion.___20___.ThebusinesshasbeengrowingeversinceandLeviStrauss&Companyisnowoneofthelargestclothingcompaniesintheworld.A.Asayoungboy,hemovedwithhisfamilytotheUnitedStates.B.Nobodyknewwhatkindofmaterialwassuitable.C.HedidandLevijeanshavebeenmadewithmetalrivetseversince.D.However,hedidnotgetlunchbusinessfromthoseproducts.E.HealsomadeagreatcontributiontoAmerica'sclothing-industry.F.SincetheywereinventedbyLeviStrauss,theyhavebecomeasymbolofAmericanconsumerculture.G.Asthebusinessgrew,Straussgotmuchmoneyfromit.参考答案：16.F

17.A

18.D

19.C

20.E试题分析：短文讲述了牛仔衣的发明者Strauss发明牛仔衣的过程和对世界做出的巨大贡献。16.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句讲牛仔衣的广泛流行；下句讲牛仔衣的发明者Strauss对世界做的重大贡献。F项引出了牛仔衣的发明者，连接前后，故选F.17.A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。此处讲Strauss的生平，出生和幼年时代，A项与上下句连接，故选A.18.D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句讲他想把缝纫产品和衣服卖给矿工们，D项讲他并没有得到多少生意，讲上句的结果，故选D.19.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲JacobDavis向Strauss介绍自己的专利产品使用铆钉使衣服结实，希望合作。C项讲二人合作成功，产品被使用。故选C.20.E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲Strauss对美国时尚和制衣业做出的巨大贡献，故选E.考点：考查信息匹配。【名师点睛】关于七选五的做题步骤：1、通读全文，对文章进行快速浏览，寻找主题句，抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。在阅读过程中，要注意文章的开始与结束段落，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式，首段的末句一般是是全文的主题所在，说明本文将探讨哪些内容，并简要指出文章的写作思路，有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题有重要意义。3、定位选项，明确各备选选项的含义，抓住其关键词语，根据文章整体结构与具体内容，将选项填入文中，填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词。在定位选项时，要特别注意空格上下段的写作内容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。将所选项放入空白处，看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系，是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索。使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。4、通读复检，将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构。在完成选项定位后，应通读全文，检查文章内容是否完整，语义是否连贯合理、各段落内容是否紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确。同时，我们还应注意对相近选项的对比分析，个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相近具有很强的干扰性，这时就需要我们认真分析，排除干扰，从而得出正确选项。5、确定排除，研究多余选项，确定排除理由，最终确定答案。三、阅读理解19.ErikWeihenmayerwasbornwithaneyedisorder.Asachildhiseyesightbecameworseandthen,atteageof13,helosthissightcompletely.However,hedidnotlosehisdeterminationtoleadafullandactivelife.Erikbecameanadventurer.Hetookupparachuting,wrestlingandscubadiving.Hecompetedinlong-distancebiking,marathonsandskiing.Hisfavoritesportismountaineering.Asayoungman,Erikstartedtoclimbmountains.HereachedthesummitofMountMcKinleyin1995andthenclimbedthedangerous1000-metrerockwallofEICapitan.Twoyearslater,whileclimbingMountKilimanjaroinKenyawithhisgirlfriend,theystoppedforatimeat13,000feetabovesealevel－inordertogetmarried.In1999,heclimbedAconcagua,thetallestmountaininSouthAmerica.Andthen,onMay25,2001,attheageof33,Eriksuccessfullycompletedthegreatestmountaineeringchallengeofall.HeclimbedMountEverest,thehighestmountainintheworld.

Erikinventedhisownmethodforclimbingmountains.Hecarriestwolongpoles:onetoleanonandtheothertotestthewayaheadofhim.Theclimberinfrontofhimwearsabelltoguidehim.Erikisagoodteammember.Hedoeshisshareofthejob,suchassettinguptentsandbuildingsnowwalls.

Althoughhecouldnotenjoytheview,ErikfelttheexcitementofbeingonthesummitofEverest.Hehopesthathissuccesswillchangehowpeoplethinkabouttheblind.“Whenpeoplethinkaboutablindpersonorblindness,nowtheywillthinkaboutapersonstandingontopoftheworld.”26.WhenwasErikborn?

A.In1968.

B.In1995.

C.In1967.

D.In1969.27.

Whatwasunusualabouthiswedding?

A.HegotmarriedonthesummitofMountMcKinley.

B.HegotmarriedwhenclimbingMount