冀教版九年级英语下册 （The Dove and the Olive Branch）Work for Peace 教学课件

Lesson39TheDoveandtheOliveBranch

Newwords1.oliven.

橄榄2.Noahn.

诺亚（人名）3.floodn.

洪水；水灾4.snaken.

蛇e.g.Asnakeappearedandbithim.

一条蛇出现并咬了他。5.lock

v.

（用锁）锁上；被锁上

n.

锁

e.g.Heforgottolockthedoorthismorning.

他今天早上忘了锁门。

Weshouldhaveboughtanew

lockforthefrontdoor.

我们应该为前门买把锁。DoyouknowthestoryofNoah?ThinkaboutitWhatarethesymbolsofpeace?Wherecanyouseethem?ThisstoryisadaptedfromtheBible.TheBibleisacollectionofreligiousstories.IthasgreatlyinfluencedliteratureandhistoryintheWest.CultureTip1.Readthelessonandnumberthesentencesinthecorrectorder.Let'sdoit!□Noahmadealargeshipofwood.□Sincethen,peoplehavealwaystakenthedoveandtheolivebranchassymbolsofpeace.□Noahputtwoofeverykindofanimalontheshipandlockedthedoor.□Thedovecamebackwithagreenolivebranchinitsmouth.3276□GodtoldNoahthathewouldsendagreatflood.□Noahletadoveflyoutoftheship.□Theyfloatedonthewaterformanydaysandnights.4151.Hewasagoodman,andGodlovedhim.

他是个好人，上帝爱他。

表示“上帝；天主”的意思时，god前无冠词，且大写第一个字母；theGod则表示被认为具有特定属性的神。

e.g.Godblessyou.上帝保佑你。

ItisregardedastheGodofjustice.

人们认为它是正义之神。2.ThismadeGodveryangry.这让上帝很生气。

make作使役动词，意为“使；迫使”，其常用结构如下：◆“make+sb./sth.+adj.”意为“使得某人/某物……”。e.g.Linda’swordsmadetheteacherveryangry.

琳达的话使老师非常生气。◆“makesb./sth.dosth.”意为“使得某人/某物做某事”。e.g.NothingwillmakeJoechangehismind.没有什么会让乔改变他的想法。Thatmakeshereyesache.

那使得她的眼睛疼。【温馨提示】“makesb.dosth.”的被动结构是“sb.bemadetodosth.”，意为“某人被迫/被强制做某事”。e.g.Hewasmadetoleavehismotherland.他被迫离开了祖国。【运用】汉译英。1.她的新眼镜使她看起来不一样。______________________________________2.这样做将会使得事情更糟糕。______________________________________Hernewglassesmakeherlookdifferent.Doingsowillmakethingsworse.3.Intheevening,thedovecamebackwithagreenolivebranchinitsmouth.晚上，那只鸽子嘴里叼着一根绿色的橄榄枝回来了。

withagreenolivebranchinitsmouth是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，在句中作伴随状语。这个结构中的宾语补足语可以是介词短语、形容词、动词-ing形式、过去分词等。e.g.Mymotheracceptedthegiftwithasmileonherface.

妈妈面带微笑接受了礼物。

Shestoodtherewithherfacered.

她红着脸站在那里。Thedyinganimallayonthegroundwithitslegsshakingslightly.奄奄一息的动物躺在地上，四条腿微微抖动着。Hestoodtheresilentlywithhisarmsfoldedonhischest.他双臂交叉在胸前，静静地站在那里。4.Thismeantthatlandwasnearandthedangerhadpassed.这意味着离陆地很近了，危险过去了。

本句中mean的意思是“意指；意味”。5.Sincethen,peoplehavealwaystakenthedoveandtheolivebranchassymbolsofpeace.自从那时以来，人们总是把鸽子和橄榄枝看作和平的象征。

take…as…的意思是“把……看作……”。e.g.Don’ttakemypatienceasasignofweakness.

别把我的耐心看作软弱的表示。与as搭配表示相同意思的常用动词或词组还有see,regard,treat,consider,lookon等。e.g.Shesawthebookasapileofwastepaper.

她把那本书看作一堆废纸。Wouldyouliketoregardmeasyourclosestfriend?你愿意把我看作你最亲密的朋友吗？Hetreatedmywordsasnothing.他把我的话不当回事。Iconsiderthisasajoke.我把这看作是一个玩笑。Helookedonhisclassmatesashisbrothersandsisters.他把同班同学看作自己的兄弟姐妹。Circlethecorrectprepositionstocompletethesentences.1.Thedoveandtheolivebrancharesymbols(in/of)peace.2.Motherboughtalotoffoodtoprepare(with/for)mybirthdayparty.3.Mr.Brownandhiswifefloated(on/in)thewaterforaweekintheflood.4.Fiveminuteslater,MissLeecameback(of/with)somebooksinherhand.5.Thisisadeskmade(of/from)wood.Thereisonemistakeineachsentence.Canyoufindandcorrectit?1.Therearetoomuchpeopleinthepark.much改为many2.Noahletthegiraffecomeintothecageandlockthedoor.lock改为locked3.Theyuseapendrawonthepaper.draw前面加to4.Thedoveandtheolivebranchstandfriendshipandpeace.stand后边加for4.Workinpairs.Createasymbolforyourclass.Thesymbolcanrepresentpeace,loveorfriendship.Youcanlookinbooksorsearchtheinternetforhelp.Gramm