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广西壮族自治区玉林市新桥中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.TheChinesemainlandersfromselectedcitiesareallowedtovisitTaiwan______individualtourists.A.within B.as C.for D.like参考答案:B2.Insomepartsoftheworldpeoplehadstrong_____inthereturnofthespiritsofthedead.A.thoughts
B.confidence
C.minds
D.beliefs参考答案:D3.Westudentsshould
ourselveswithknowledgeforthecompetitionnowadaysisveryfierce.
A.supply
B.equip
C.relate
D.feed参考答案:B4.—Yourflightwasquitelatelastnight.—Yes,itwasmidnight__________ourplanefinallygottoJinan.A.that B.when
C.since
D.until参考答案:B5.Writteninahurry,____________.
A.Katemademanymistakesinthepaper
B.therearemanymistakesinthepaperC.wefoundsomemistakesinthepaper
D.thepaperisfullofmistakes参考答案:D6.---Haveyouheardofthisnewcomputerbrand,Mike?
---Yes,ofcourseandI’vedecidedtobuy_____.
A.it
B.one
C.this
D.that
参考答案:B略30.Look,thetwoboysarefighting.Let’sgoand______them.A.divide
B.separate
C.pull
D.take参考答案:B略8.________isknowntousallisthattheChinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortsto
protectpeoplefromfakefood.A.As
B.It
C.That
D.What参考答案:D9.Ishallneverforgettheday______ShenZhouVwaslaunched,______hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that,which B.when,which
C.which,that D.when,that参考答案:B10.Thoughfamousallovertheworld,YuanLongping,sunburnt,______withhissimplelifeand____inplainclothes,isstillbusywithhisexperimenttoimprovehissuper-hybridrice.A.beingsatisfied;beingdressed
B.satisfying;dressing
C.satisfied;dressed
D.tobesatisfied;tobedressed参考答案:C11.I________myfathertogiveupsmoking,buthedidn'tthinkitnecessary.A.advised
B.hoped
C.persuaded
D.suggested参考答案:A
12.Weencouragestudentsto____________fullyintherunningofthecollege.A.paint B.panicC.participate D.point参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们鼓励学生们充分加入到大学的管理中去。A.paint画画;B.panic恐慌;C.participate参加;D.point指向。本句为participate的用法participateinsth参加某事,故选C。13.
whenIpassedtheentranceexamination,myfamily_______me____mysuccess.
A.celebrated;on
B.congratulated;onC.celebrated;to
D.congratulated;to参考答案:B14.Nowadaysmanyhousewivesprefertogotosupermarketsfortheirshopping,becausetheyprovidealarge
ofgoods.A.variation
B.various
C.variety
D.varied参考答案:C30、Itookhim
hisyoungerbrother.They’reextremelyalike.A.as
B.for
C.1ike
D.on参考答案:B略16.Theresearchersinthecompanytryto________newmodelofproductstomeettherequirementofthemarket.A.develop
B.invent
C.findout
D.discover参考答案:B17.Arethereanyareasthatyouthinkarenot_____adequatelyinthebook?A.covered
B.includedC.completed
D.consistedof参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Lifeisshort.Itmayfeelasifittakesforeversometimes,buttherealityisthatyoulive,andashorttimelater,youdie.Ithappenssoquicklythatmanypeopledon'tevenrealizetheyhadalifeuntilit'salreadyover.___16___Ifyoudon'tbelieveinyourself,nobodywill.Successstartsinyourmind,andifallyou'redoingisputtingyourselfdownandpredictingfailure,itwillbecomeaself-fulfillingprophecy(预言).___17___,insteadofnotbelievingyourself.Notonlywillyoubehappierandmoresuccessful,you'llalsospreadittoeveryonearoundyou.2.StopBeingLazyLazypeopleareannoying—it'slikepullingteethandgettingthemtodoanything.IfIcan'tdosomethingassimpleasgoingtothemovieswithyouwithoutwastinganhourconvincingyoutogetyourlazybutt(臀部)outofbed,I'drathergoalone.Peoplehaveenoughtroublemotivatingthemselves.___18___.3.StopWastingTimeI’vesaiditbefore.AndI'llsayitagain.___19___,Don'twasteyourtimeonunproductivethings.IfyouwanttoexploretheWorld'sdarkcorners,that'sgreat.Istillassociatewithpeoplewhohavenot-so-kosher(没有固定工作的)careers,butIdon’thangoutwiththosepeopleattheexpenseofmyownshort-andlong-termgoals.4.StopBeingWastefulYoudon’tfinishyourmeals,andthrowawayfoodinstead.Youleavethefaucetrunningwhenyoubrushyourteeth,___20___.Youdrivetoplacesyoucouldeasilywalkto,burninggasoline(anon-renewableresource).Youarewasteful,anditneedstostop.A.ThinkpositivelyB.wastingisashameC.StopBeingSelfishD.StopDoubtingYourselfE.pouringpreciouscleanwaterdownF.TimeisthemostvaluableresourcewehaveG.don'tmakeyourfriendsandfamilywastetheirenergymotivatingyouaswell参考答案:16.D
17.A
18.G
19.F
20.E人的生命感觉是无限的,其实生命此短暂,每个人都会故去。生命如此宝贵,我们活着时,要相信自己,不要懒惰,不要浪费时间,更不要浪费,这样的生活才有意义。16.D考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本小题是小标题。根据下一段“Ifyoudon'tbelieveinyourself,nobodywill.
Successstartsinyourmind,”可知是让你相信自己,不要怀疑自己。分析选项可知D项(不要怀疑自己)正确。17.A考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本段说如果你不相信自己没人会相信你。成功始于你的想法。如果你所做的让你失望,就会失败。相反的,如果你积极乐观,相信自己,你会快乐并成功。所以本句应该是积极的态度。分析选项可知A项(积极思考)符合题意,故选A。18.G考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本段小标题是“StopBeingLazy”不要懒惰。接着告诉我们懒惰的人很讨厌。如果要我花一小时来说服懒惰的人起床和我一起做简单的事如看电影的话,那不如我自己去了。所以别让别人浪费精力来让你做事。分析选项可知G项(别让你的朋友和家人花费精力去激励你做事)符合题意。故选G项。19.F考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本题所在的小标题为“StopWastingTime”不要浪费时间。及下一句“Don'twasteyourtimeonunproductivethings.”别把时间浪费在无用的事情上,这是因为时间宝贵。分析选项可知F项(时间是我们拥有的最宝贵的资源)符合题意,故选F项。20.E考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本题所在的小标题为“4.StopBeingWasteful”不要浪费。上句为“Youleavethefaucetrunningwhenyoubrushyourteeth,”你刷牙时开着水龙头,这样宝贵的干净的水就流走了。分析选项可知E项(宝贵的干净水倒掉了)符合题意,故选E项。【点睛】七选五题型解题技巧该题型对学生的考察能力总体从两个方面来考察;第一,把握整篇文章的布局和逻辑层次关系。第二把握微观信息间关联性。(即空格前后句间关系。该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句(文章整体内容),过渡性句子(文章结构)和注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)三类。正确的解题思路分为两步:(1)首当其冲看首段,跳过空格快速通读全篇,了解文章大意。(2)若问题在段首通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落,根据段落一致性原则,查找相关词或者同义词,从而推测出主题句,找到答案。第1题是小标题。分析下一段内容可知是让你相信自己,不要怀疑自己。分析选项可知D项(不要怀疑自己)正确。(3)精读空格前后两句,利用各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格。由于七选五空出的是整个句子,而这些句子与句子之间,必然有一种联系,因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性,从而选择正确的答案。如第3、4、5题就是利用本段的小标题,及空前空后的内容推测出正确答案的。三、阅读理解19.Someofthebestthingsinlifedon’thappenuntilyougrowoldenoughtorecognizethem.Icansaythatabouttea.Ididn’tstarttodrinkteauntilIwas35.Whathappenedbeforethat?ThefirsttimeIfeltagenuineurgetodrinkteawasin2003,whenIstayedbrieflyintheUnitedKingdom.Afteratimeofconsuminglocalfood,Istartedtoreallylikestrongblacktea.Althoughitwastoostrongtomytongue,Ifeltitwasanecessitybecauseitwascomfortingtomybody.ItookpacksofgreenteaswithmeasgiftsbutwasdisappointedtofindmyBritishfriendspreferredmuchstrongerblackteasfromSriLanka.LaterIlearnedthatalthoughpeopleknowChinaforitsteas,itranksonlythirdamongtheworld’sblackteaexporters,afterSriLankaandKenya.AfterIcamebacktoChinaandstartedtocoverfoodstories,Imetfriendsinthetea-drinkingcircleandlearnedmore.Althoughthemajorityoftherestoftheworlddrinksblacktea,whichtheChinesecall“redtea”,Chinaproducesanddrinksmostlygreenteas.IfeelluckytobeChinesebecauseofthegreatvarietyofteasavailableinthecountry.Itisestimatedthattherearemorethan2,000teasinChinaifyoudividethemgeographically,includingmorethan600locallyfamousbrews.Amoresimplewaytocategorize(分类)isbycolor1andextentoffermentation(发酵).Thatcomesdowntosixmaincategories—green,white,yellow,dark-greenish(oolong),redandblackteas.Tastingteascanbecomparedtoourlives.Theycanbeplainandpredictablebutsometimestheyarefullofpleasantsurprises.Occasionallytheycanevenseemtoogoodtobetrue.Thebestthingis,youknowthere’salwaysmoretoexplore.4.Whichcountryranksfirstamongtheworld’sblackteaexporters?A.SriLanka
B.China
C.Kenya
D.UnitedStates5.Thewriterofthispassageworksasa________.A.manager
B.journalist
C.scientist
D.teagrower
6.AllofthefollowingstatementsaboutteainChinaaretrueEXCEPT________.A.varietiesofteaisplantedandproducedeachyearinChinaB.allteainChinacanbedividedintosixcategorieswithnoexceptionsC.teainChinacanbecategorizedbycolor1andextendoffermentationD.teainChinacanbedividedintomorethan2000categoriesgeographically7.W
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