山东省济宁市老僧堂乡中学高二英语联考试题含解析

山东省济宁市老僧堂乡中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifwe______developtheworldsuccessfully,wemustmakesurethateveryoneisabletotakepartinthenewworldwecreate.

A．areaboutto

B．aregoingto

C．areto

D．will参考答案：B2.Healwaysthinks________hecandomoreforthepeople.A．what

B．howC．ofhow

D．ofwhat参考答案：B3.Chinesegovernmentspokesmanclaimsthat_______thesituationchangesintheMiddleEast,BeijingalwayssupportsthepeaceprocessbetweenthePalestiniansandIsrael.A.otherwise

B.meanwhile

C.however

D.therefore参考答案：c略4.Theinjuredinthetsunami

goodcareofbysomemedicalteams.A.istaken B.arebeingtakenC.aretaking D.isbeingtaken参考答案：B5.—Whatwillyoubuyforyourhusband’sbirthday?

—Iwanttobuya____walletforhim.A.blackleathersmallB.smallblackleather

C.smallleatherblack

D.blacksmallleather参考答案：A6.－Youhavebeensittingonmyhatandnowitisbadly_________.－Sorry.Iwillaskmybossfor_________onmysalarytobuyyouanewone.A.outoforder;anadvance

B.outofshape;anadvance[C.outoforder;theadvance

D.outofshape;theadvance参考答案：B考查固定搭配，句意:你坐到我的帽子上了，现在它是严重的变形了，抱歉，我将让我的老板提前支付我的工资，给你买一个新的，outoforder发生故障的，次序混乱的，outofshape变形的，ask...foranadvance申请预付款，这里并没有特指的含义，用an修饰advance，故选B。7.TheweatherinEnglandischangeable,

itsreputation.A.lookingupto

B.livinguptoC.makingupfor

D.standingupfor参考答案：B考查动词词组。A.lookingupto尊敬；B.livingupto不辜负；C.makingupfor弥补；

D.standingupfor支持，坚持。英国的天气变化无常，名不虚传。此处是现在分词做伴随状语，故答案为B。8.Sheopenedthedoorquietlysoasnotto_______thesleepingbaby.A.interrupt

B.disturb

C.bother

D.trouble参考答案：B9.Heisconstantly________nottodothat,buthestillgoesondoingitallthesame.

A.telling

B.beingtold

C.told

D.totell

参考答案：B10.By16:30,______wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that参考答案：A略11.Sinceeverythingdevelops,wehavetomakeadjustment_____thechangingsituation.A.in

B.on ks5u

C.to

D.through参考答案：C略12.Travelingintheattractivetown,Ifoundanancienttemple________byhillsandaclearstream.

A.surround

B.tosurround C.surrounded D.surrounding参考答案：C13.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready_____foramealtobecooked. A.laid

B.beinglaid

C.put

D.beingput参考答案：A14.Theyhavealot______andbecomegoodfriends.A.incommon

B.inparticular

B.inpractice

D.inneed参考答案：B15.Shepretended______mewhenIpassedby,whichmademepuzzled.A.nottosee

B.notseeing

C.tonotsee

D.havingnotseen参考答案：A16.—Mr.Whitedidn'tcomelastnight,didhe?—No,we

________

forhim.Awholenightwaswasted.A.hadwaited

B.havebeenwaitingC.werewaiting

D.hadbeenwaiting参考答案：D题干的前提是过去时态，答句的动作发生在“昨晚之前一直到昨晚”，故用过去完成进行时。17.Ahappymanissomeonewhohasa___aiminlifeandadvancestowardsitslowlybutsteadily.

A.special

B.specific

C.permanent

D.potential参考答案：B二、新的题型18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mostofusdon'tliketothinktoomuchaboutrubbish.

51

.However,householdwasteisamajorcontributortoourplanet'swasteproblem.Likeitornot,itneedstobemanagedifwearetohaveabrightergreenfuture.

Whenitcomestobeingresponsibleforourownrubbish,thebestwaytoapproachitisbyfollowingthethreegoldenrulesofwastemanagement,orthe'3Rs'-Reduce.ReuseandRecycle.

“Theorderisimportant.

52

”saysEugeneTay,DirectorofGreenFutureSolutionsinSingapore.“Recyclingstillaffectstheenvironmentandshouldbedonelastafterreduceandreuse.”

But,whenoureffortstoreduceandreusestillresultinanoverflowingrubbishbin,theadvantagesofrecyclingcannotbeignored.“

53

”saysAmyHoManagingDirectorofWorldWideFundForNatureinSingapore.“Thedamagetoourenvironmentcouldthenbesloweddownasaresult.”

Infact,byrecyclingjustoneplasticbottle,youaresavingnotjustthematerialtomakeanewone,butyoualsostopitfromgettingthrownintoalandfill(垃圾掩埋场)forupto700yearsandthat'sbeforeitevenstartstorot.

54

Recyclingissoimportantthatwereallyhavenoexcusenottodothesimplestofhouseholdtasksthatwillmakeadifference.“

55

”saysHo.“Startingwithrecyclinggreywaterforgardeningpurposestorecyclingmaterialssuchasglass,paperandironitallreducestheuseofrawmaterials.”A.It'simportantforeveryhouseholdtomakegooduseofgreywater.B.Wastereductionandreuseisusuallythebestwaytodecreasewaste.C.Weputitinthebinanddon’tthinktoofarbeyondthat.D.Thecollectiveactionofindividualscanmakeasignificanteffect.E.Thethreerulesofwastemanagementshouldbefollowedbyeveryhousehold.F.Recyclingjust10%plasticbottleswouldkeep90millionkilogramsofplasticoutoflandfills.G.Recyclingreducestheuseofrawmaterialsandsoprotectsournaturalresources.参考答案：51—55

CBGFD三、阅读理解19.根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项。Sally:Ourlivingenvironmentisgettingworseandworsewiththedevelopmentofindustry.Wehavetofacewaterpollution,starvation,airpollutionandsoon.Bruce:Yes.

6

Sally:Ithinkwaterpollutionisthebiggestonewearefacedwith.Bruce:

7

Sally:Itisreportedthatmostriversan