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福建省龙岩市湖山中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1..--Doyouknowwhythechemicalplantwasn’tbuilthere?--Becauseit
toomuchpollutiontotheair. A.hadcaused B.caused C.willhavecaused D.wouldhavecaused参考答案:D
2.ATaleofTwoCitiesis______anovel.Ithelpsustounderstandthehistoryofthattime.
A.morethan
B.notmorethan
C.nomorethan
D.lessthan
参考答案:A略3.ShegaveJohnapresent,butJohngavehernothing______.A.inreturn
B.inturn
C.inadvance
D.invain参考答案:A略4.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which____willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.
A.innature
b.inreturn
C.inturn
D.infact参考答案:C5.Whydidyouputthewoodnearthefire?It’sdangerous!Don’tworry.Wetwoodwon’t____easily.A.burn
B.burnt
C.beburnt
D.beburning参考答案:A6.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals_____allitscitizens.A.inchargeof
B.forthepurposeof
C.inhonorof
D.forthebenefitof参考答案:D7.Mostprobably,itwillbeanother6hours_____youcanhavenextmeal,soeachofyou
musthaveyourstomachfull.A.after
B.when
C.before
D.since
参考答案:C8.ManyChinesebrands,______theirreputationsovercenturies,are_______newchallengesfromthemodernmarket.A.havingdeveloped,facing B.beingdeveloped,facedC.developed,faced D.developing,facing参考答案:A【详解】考查现在分词和时态。句意:很多中国品牌历经几个世纪,树立了声誉,它们正面临着当代市场面临的新挑战。
theirreputationsovercenturies在句中作状语,修饰整个句子。句子主语manyChinesebrands与动词develop之间是主动关系,且句中有延续性的时间状语overcenturies,第一个空应该用现在分词的完成式表示主动和延续性的动作;表示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,故选A。9.Time,correctly,ismoneyinthebank.
A.touse B.usedC.using D.use参考答案:B提示:考查非谓语动词。句意为:“时间如果运用得当,就会变成银行里的钱。”此处是非谓语动词作状语,其逻辑主语time与use之间存在被动关系,故用过去分词表示被动。
10.—Doyouplaybadmintonafterwork?—Yes,________.Butplayingfootballismyfavoritesport.A.moreorlessB.onceinawhileC.timeandagainD.soonerorlater参考答案:B11.Alargequantityofwateraswellasvegetablesandcolthes___tothedisaster-hitareas,_____thelocalpeoplegetthroughthedifficulty.A.hastransported
,tohelp
B.havetransported
,helping
C.wastransported
,helping
D.weretransported,tohelp参考答案:C12.Wehaveworkedouttheplanandnowwemustputitinto________.A.fact
B.realityC.practice
D.deed参考答案:Ao/inpractice为习惯用语,意思是“把……付诸实施”。33、
Weexpectedyouyesterday.
I'msorry,I
youtosaythatIcouldn'tbehereuntiltoday.A.musthavecalled
B.wouldbecalling
C.couldhavebeencalling
D.shouldhavecalled参考答案:D略14.Imustremember______Johnthatthegardenneeds____
A.reminding;watering
B.to
remind;wateringC.reminding;towater
D.to
remind;towater参考答案:B略15.Isitgoodornot_______wearelivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneonthecomputer?A.when;that
B.that;when
C.if;inwhich
D./;that参考答案:B16.IpreferaflatinInvernessto_______inPerth,becauseIwanttolivenearmyMom's.A.one
B.that
C.it
D.this参考答案:A17.Thecaptainstoodonboard,________herfaceandarms_______inthesun.A.toleave;burnt
B.toleave;burning
C.leaving;burnt
D.leaving;burning参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Whenwatchingasoccergameorbasketballmatch,youmighthearpeopleencouragingtheirfavoriteteambyshoutingthingslike“comeon”or“goforit”.CouldtheChinesephrase“addoil”alsobecomeafrequentcheeratsportingevents?Lastmonth,“addoil”,adirecttranslationof“jiayou”,wasaddedtotheonlineOxfordEnglishDictionary(OED).___16___ItisbelievedtohaveoriginatedasacheerattheMacaoGrandPrix(汽车大奖赛)duringthe1960s.___17___“OEDisrecognizingthelegitimacy(合法性)ofourEnglishanditspotentialtoberelevanttotheanglophone(英语为母语者)world”WeeLian-hee,professoroflanguagestudiesatBaptistUniversity'sEnglishDepartment,toldtheSouthChinaMorningPost.Wecancertainlyreachoutandcommunicatewiththeworldwithouthavingtogiveuponbeingourselves.”SohowdoesawordgetintotheOED?___18___Newwordsarealsorequiredtohavebeenusedovera"reasonableamountofbeforebeingadded.Theprocessofaddingwordscanbelongandpainstaking.___19___Let’stakealook.Hongbao:Atraditionalgiftofmoneypresentedinaredenvelope.Jiaozi:Acrescent-shaped(新月形的)dumplingmadeofthinpastry.Wuxia:___20___A.ChinesepeopleareexcitedthatChinglishphraseslikethesearegainingrecognition.B.AccordingtoOxfordUniversityPress,wordscanbeaddedaslongastheyareunderstoodbyreaderswithouttheneedfor
anexplanationofitsmeaning.C.BelowaresomeotherChinesewordsthatnavebeenaddedtotheOED.D.OEDisbecomingmoreandmorepopularintheworld.E.Thephrasereferstoaddingfuelintoavehicle.F.Chineseslangiscausingjokesinourlife.G.AtypeoffictionorcinemafeaturingancientChinesewarriors(勇士).参考答案:16.E
17.A
18.B
19.C
20.G本文是一篇说明文,介绍“加油(addoil)”被收录到牛津词典中,一些中国式短语得到承认,这让我们中国人非常兴奋。【16题详解】根据上文可知,这个短语被收录到词典中,因此此处介绍一下它的原义。“加油”这个短语本义是值得往汽车里面加入燃料。故选E。【17题详解】根据下文可知,OED承认了我们所说的英语的合法性,这样我们可以与世界交流而又不用放弃我们自己的说法,因此中国式的短语得到承认令我们中国人感到非常兴奋。故选A。【18题详解】上文是一个问题SohowdoesawordgetintotheOED?一个词是如何进入到牛津词典中的?那么这个空格处就是回答上文的问题,只要不需要解释意思就能被理解,这样就可以被加入到词典中去。故选B。【19题详解】下文又举了几个例子,来说明被词典收录的中国式短语,此处用来引出下文的这些例子。故选C。【20题详解】此处用来解释前面的词语Wuxia(武侠),武侠就是中国古代武士题材的小说或电影。故选G。三、阅读理解19.Readingbookshaslongbeenawaytorelax.However,inthismodernageofcomputers,theInternet,DVDmoviesandMP3players,thesimpleactofreadingabookhastakenabackseat.Peoplewantsomethingmoreinteractive(交互式的)thanjustpagestoturn.Weseemtobeturningawayfromthejoyofreadingagoodbook,butthereisananswer.Audiobookshavebeenaroundforalongtime.Butmostpeoplethinkthataudiobooksarejustforpeoplewitheyesightproblems.Thisisoneoftheiruses,ofcourse,butitisfarfromthefullstory.AudiobooksareintheformofeithercassettetapesorCDs.Thebeautyofthemisthatthewholestoryisreadoftenbywell-knownactorsandactresses.Itislikehavingyourownplay.Therearemanykindsofaudiobooks,soyouaresuretofindonethatsuitsyourtastes.Thereallygoodthingoflisteningtoanaudiobookisthatyoucanlistentoitwhereveryouwantto.Audiobooksdonotjusttellstories—theyalsoprovidelanguagelessons.ImaginelearningtospeakanumberofkeyJapanesephraseswhileyoudotheironing,orlearningbasicFrenchwhiledoingthehousework.Audiobookscanbefoundinmostbigbookstores,aswellasovertheInternet.Therearebooksforpeopleofallages,includingkids.Ifyouareamemberofalocallibrary,youwillalsofindaudiobookstoborrow,soyoucantryoneanddecideifyoureallywanttobuyone.72.Wecanlearnfromthesecondsentenceofthefirstparagraphthat.
A.peoplejustreadbooksontheInternetnowB.computershavebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesC.readingbooksarenotaspopularnowasbeforeD.peoplewouldratherwatchDVDmoviesthangotothecinemanow73.Itisimpliedinthesecondparagraphthat.
A.audiobookswereinventednotlongagoB.audiobookshavenotbecomeverypopularyetC.onlytheblindlistentoaudiobooksD.audiobookswillsurelytaketheplaceofprintedbooks74.Inthewriter’sopinion,whichofthefollowingisareallygoodthingofaudiobooks?A.Theycanbefoundinmostbigbookstores.B.Theyaremuchcheaperthanprintedbooks.C.Theycanbelistenedtoanywhereyoulike.D
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