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浙江省嘉兴市平湖新埭中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience____greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.A.owned
B.contributed
C.attached
D.related参考答案:B2.Ontheotherhand,weshoulddevelopoureconomy.
,weshouldprotecttheenvironment.A.Ontheotherhand
B.Onshoulder
C.Bytheotherhand
D.Onshoulders
参考答案:A3.Thechairmanthought
necessarytoinviteProfessorWhitetogiveaspeechattheceremony.A.that
B.such
C.this
D.it参考答案:D4.---WhatdoyouthinkofthejacketandthehatIweartoday?---Idon’tthinkthisjacket_________youandthatyourhat_______thisjacketperfectly.
A.suits;fits
B.meets;fits
C.matches;suits
D.fits;matches参考答案:D略5.______thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.Havingsearched
B.Tosearch
C.Searching
D.Search参考答案:D6.Themoneyistobeusedforone____purpose:thebuildingofournewschool.
A.especial
B.ultimate
C.unusual
D.specific参考答案:D7.ThepriceofpeanutsinHangzhouhas______sincelateMay,theQianjiangEveningNewsreported.A.moredoubledthan B.morethandoubled C.doubledmorethan D.doubledthanmore参考答案:B8.Theyoungmanwas________ofstealingmoneyfromthecompanyinordertobuyaniphone5.A.charged
B.blamed
C.scolded
D.accused参考答案:D9.Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That’s_____thebestjobsare.A.where
B.what
C.when
D.why参考答案:A10.Itwas___hedid___frightenedme.A.what,that
B.that,that
C.what,what
D.that,what参考答案:A.解析:第一空为主语从句的引导词部分,使用what做did的宾语,第二空为强调句型部分,应用that。11.Tochildren,goodhabitsdonotcome
,soparentsandteachersneedtobetheirrolemodels.A.instantly
B.automatically
C.eventually
D.steadily参考答案:B12.—Idon’tfeelsympathy______thebeggarswhoactuallyhavetheabilitytowork.—Iaminsympathy______yourpointofview.A.for;with
B.with;for
C.for;on
D.on;for参考答案:A13.ThefatheroftenbuyshissonEnglishlearningmaterials,____atencouraginghimtolearnEnglish.A.aim
B.aimed
C.toaim
D.aiming参考答案:B14.Lookingatthe______ofchildrenplayinginthegarden,theoldmansmiledhappily.A.sight
B.view
C.scene
D.scenery参考答案:C15.Hewasintheveryactofstartingtheenginewhenthepowersourcewas_______
A.carriedon
B.cutoff
C.pickedout D.comeacross参考答案:B略16.roof
A.goods
B.loose
C.blood
D.foot参考答案:B17.MayIaskaquestionafterclass,Sir?_______,butnotduringmylunchbreak.()A.I'msorry B.Anytime C.Certainly D.Goahead参考答案:C考查语言交际.I'msorry对不起,抱歉;anytime任何时间;certainly当然,确定;goahead去吧,做吧.A选项:对不起,但是不能在我的午餐时间.B选项:任何时候,但不能在我的午餐时间.C选项:当然,但不能再我午餐的时间.D选项:问吧,但不能在我的午餐时间.根据句意,选C.二、新的题型18.Don’tbetooconcerned___41___money,becauseitwillchangeyoufromachievinghappiness.Andtheironic(讽刺的)thingisthatpeoplethinktheywillbehappywhentheyhavemoney.___42___(actual),moneyhaslittletodowithhappiness.Ifyouhavemoneybutyouare____43____(happy),youwillusethatmoneyformoreunhappiness.Butpeoplekeep___44___(look)formoneyasifmoneyisgoingtobringhappiness.Peopleareready,atanymoment,____45____(change)theirways,ifmoremoneyisavailablesomewhereelse.Oncethemoneyisthere,thensuddenlyyouarenolonger___46___(you);youaregoingtochange.Thisisthewayoftheworldlyman.Remember,Idon’tcallapersonworldlybecauseheorshe
___47___(have)money.Icallthemworldlyiftheychangetheirmotivationsformoney.Thisappliestopeoplewithnomoneyaswell.Thenon-materialistic(非物质主义的)lifeisonein___48___moneyisjustameans:Happinessisinthe____49____(major).Youknowwhoyouareandwhereyouaregoing,andthenyouwillseeyourlifehas____50____meaningfulquality.参考答案:41.about
42.Actually
43.unhappy
44.looking
45.tochange
46.yourself
47.has
48.which
49.majority
50.a文章主要讲了金钱与幸福的问题,告诉人们不要过于关注金钱而是要更加注重生活中的幸福的道理。41.考查固定搭配。concern一般与about搭配表示担心……,关注……,句意:不要太关注钱,因为它会改变你而不能获得幸福。故填about。42.考查形容词转变为副词。根据提示应将形容词actual转变为副词形式actually,actually放在句子开头表示事实上。句意:事实上,钱和幸福并没有什么关系。故填actually。43.考查形容词否定形式。根据后面“youwillusethatmoneyformoreunhappiness”可知前面应将happy改为unhappy。句意:如果你有钱但不开心的话,用钱时你将更加不开心。故填unhappy。44.考查固定用法。keepdoing……为固定用法,所以要把look改为looking。句意:但人还是希望得到钱就好像钱能带来幸福一样。故填looking。45.考察固定用法。be
readytodo表示预备去做……。句意:如果其他地方有更多的钱,人们随时准备去改变他们的路线。故填tochange。46.考查反身代词。这里应指你自己,即要将you改为yourself,句意:一旦钱来了,突然你就不再是你自己了。故填yourself。47.考查动词第三人称单数。根据主语heorshe可知have要改为has。句意:我不因为他或她有钱而称一个人世俗。故填has。48.考查定语从句。这里inwhich引导定语从句修饰life。句意:非物质主义的生活就是钱只是一种手段而幸福占多数的生活。故填which。49.考查形容词转变为名词。inthemajority表示占多数的意思。句意:幸福占多数。故填majority。50.考查不定冠词。句中缺少冠词,所以要加a。句意:你知道你是谁你要去哪儿,然后你将看到你的生活有有意义的质量。故填a。三、阅读理解19.Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.
Donaldhadhisowndifficultiesinsleepingthatnight.Notjustbecauseofthebrightlightsoftheshelterorpeople’sconstantvoices,itwasthehappeningrepeatedlynightmarethatcausedhimtostayawake,tofearsleep.Donaldwasbackinhissmallhouse.Hedidhisbesttoignorethehowlingwindsoutsidehiswindow.Yethecouldnotturnoutthefearfulwhimpers(呜咽)ofhislittledog,ortheuncomfortablesoundsofhismotheranxiousinherroomnextdoor,unabletosleepthroughthestormdespiteherinsistencetheywouldbeallright.
Donalddidnotwanthismothertobeupset,butonsomelevel,hewasgladtohearshewasawake.Itmeanthewasnotaloneinthedark.Thoughhewas12,untilrecentlyitwasimpossibleforDonaldtofallasleepunlesshismotherlaydownbyhisside.
Suddenlytherewasacrash.Theirlivingroomwindowwasshattered(打碎)by125milesanhourwinds.TroyrushedtoDonaldandsatanxiouslyontheedgeofhisbed.Hedidhisbesttocalmhismother,andshehadtocomforthim.Soonwaterwasseeping(渗入)intothesinglefloorhouse.Quicklyitrosefromankleleveltoleglevel.AtDonald’sinsistence,theypushedtheirwaythroughthewater----nowchesthigh----towardthefrontdoor.Whentheyfoughttheirwayintothelivingroom,waterrosetotheirchins.
Itwasastrugglefortheboyandmothertostayafloat.Inatotalpanic,desperatetoholdontosomething,Troycaughtacurtainrod.Shewasbreathinghard,shoutingthatshecouldn’tswim.
Donaldcriedout,“Mom!Holdon!”JustthenDonaldalsocaughtafloatablewoodboard.56.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.howastormhappenedandcauseddamageB.howamotherandsonexperiencedastormC.howamotherandsonsurvivedastormD.howasonhelpedhismotherinastorm57.WhichofthefollowingisNO
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