河北省邯郸市三陵乡中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

河北省邯郸市三陵乡中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Youdidn’twaitforMikelastnight,didyou?--No,andwe____forhim.Hedidn’treturnhomeatall.Adidn’tneedtowait

Bneedn’twaitingCneedn’thavewaited

Ddidn’tneedwait参考答案：A2.Afterthedinnerparty,mostguestsleft,withonlytwoofthem_______inthehostfamily,______himclearup.A.remaining;helped B.remaining;helpingC.remained;helped D.remained;helping参考答案：B【详解】考查现在分词。句意：宴会之后，多数客人都走了，在主人家里只剩下两个人，他们帮助他打扫。第一空是with的复合结构，表主动用现在分词；第二空用现在分词表示伴随状态，与逻辑主语onlytwoofthem是主动关系。故选B。3.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,___itthemostpopularsportintheworld.

A.making

B.makes

C.made

D.tomake参考答案：A略4.ItwasthethirdthatJack______toChina.

A.hascome

B.has,came

C.had

came

D.hadcome

参考答案：D略5.SinceProfessorSmithworkedinChina,theChinesefoodhas_____him,evenheisn’tusedtoeatingwesternfood.

A.concentratedon

B.appealedto

C.subscribedto

D.belongedto参考答案：B6. —Couldyoutellmethewayto________Johnsons,please?

—Sorry,wedon’thave________Johnsonhereinthevillage.

A.the;the B.the;/ C.the;a D./;the参考答案：C7.---SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.---Exactly,____they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.whatif

B.nowthat

C.asif

D.evenif参考答案：D8.---Haven’tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?---IwenttoNingxiaand_______thereforoneyear,teachingasavolunteer.A．havestayed

B．stayedC．hadstayed

D．amstaying参考答案：B考查时态。句意：—好久没见到你了！你去哪里了？—我去了宁夏，并且在那里待了一年，作为一名志愿者在那里教书。and连接并列谓语。And之前是一般过去时。所以and之后也要用一般过去时来保持时态的一致，故用动词的过去式，所以选B。9.—Sorrytointerruptyou.Pleasegoon.—WherewasI?—You

youdidn’tlikegoingtocollegeinHongKong.A.hadbeensaying B.hadsaid C.said D.weresaying参考答案：D10._______inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequein

thecar.

A.Waiting

B.Towait

C.Havingwaited

D.Tohavewaited参考答案：C11.Theword

“cool”hasexpandedto______manydifferentmeanings.A.takeon

B.puton

C.carryon

D.geton参考答案：A12.Thesecretofhissuccessisthathedoeseverything______.

A.curiously

B.sensitively

C.efficiently

D.imperfectly参考答案：C13.Jordanwasthesecondplayer________morethan3,000pointsinaseason.A.scoring

B.toscoreC.hasscored

D.hadscored参考答案：B考查动词不定式定语。如果名词前有序数词修饰，要用动词不定式作后置定语。句意：Jordan是赛季中得分超过3000分的第二个运动员。故选B。14.WheneverIseehim,heis_______ahappysmile.

A.puttingon

B.wearing

C.dressing

D.havingon参考答案：B15.Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter__________fullone’sscheduleisinlife.A.how

B.whatC.when

D.where参考答案：A选A，考查状语从句。句意：一个人总是可以设法做更多的事，不管他生活中的日程安排得多满。空格后的full决定用副词how。16.Attoday’smeetingwearetodiscussanddecideonthemosteffective___________tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches B.means C.methods D.ways参考答案：A17.IhavejustbeeninZunyifortwoweeksandI’mtryingto____thenewclimatehere.

A.fitin

B.agreewith

C.adjustto

D.relyon参考答案：C二、新的题型18.FoursimplewaystostaypositiveTryingtostaypositive,bothingoodtimesandbad,isagreatwaytoimproveyourqualityoflife.Trythesefourmethodsonadailybasis.1.Don’tthinkalotaboutnegativity.Ofcourse,stayingpositive24hoursaday,sevendaysaweekisabitdifficult.Lettingthingsgettoyouisnormal,andit’sactuallyhealthytocryorexpressfrustrationsonceinawhile.It’swhenthosenegativemomentscontrolyourlifethatyouremotionalbalanceisatrisk.____13____However,don’tgivethatsadnessanothersecondinyourday.2.___14___Whatyouputintoyourbodydirectlyaffectshowyoufeelontheoutside.Fillyourselfwithgood,healthyfoodslikefruitsandvegetablesandlimitsnacking.Exerciseisequallyofgreatimportance.Takeafewdaysoutofyourweekforatleasthalfanhourofactivity,andtrytosticktoaroutine.___15___3.Bekindtoothers.___16___Makingsomeone’sdayabitbrighternotonlyputsasmileonhisorherface,butalsoyoursaswell.Remembertosmileandtreateachpersonwithpityandrespect.Gooddeedsarecontagious(传染的),andyourpositiveattitudemayspreadamongothers.4.Takeitonedayatatime.Beingpositiveisn’taninstantthing.It’sasteadyeffortthatwefolloweveryhourofeveryday.___17___Instead,focusonlivinginthemomentanddoingwhatyoucantomakeeachmomentbetter.A.Eathealthilyandstayfit.B.Takeyourlunchbreaksoutside.C.Don’tworryaboutwhatthefuturemaybring.D.Gratitudehelpsyouappreciatelifeinbadtimes.E.Takeafewminutestofeelsadandacceptwhathappened.F.Goodfeelingscomefromactsofkindnessandselflessness.G.Evengoingoutsideforawalkandenjoyingthesunshineimprovesyourmood.参考答案：13.E

14.A

15.G

16.F

17.C本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了四个简单的方法让你保持积极。【13题详解】考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意：当这些负面的时刻控制你的生活时，你的情感平衡会处在危险中。空后句意：但是，不要让这种难过再次出现。这里E（花几分钟感到难过并接受已经发生的事。）承上启下，故选E。【14题详解】考查段落大意的概括。这里第2空是本文给出的保持乐观的第二个方法。根据下文介绍的内容：你直接放入身体的东西会影响你对外部的感觉。吃水果蔬菜这样好的健康的食物，并且限制零食。锻炼同等重要。故本段讲述的是健康饮食，故选A项（健康饮食，保持健康。）【15题详解】考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意：每个星期花几天，每天至少半个小时运动，试着坚持。故这里G（甚至户外散步以及享受阳光都会改善你的情绪。）承接上文内容，故选G。【16题详解】考查对上下文语境的理解。本段的建议是：对他人友好。空后句意：让他人的生活更加明亮不仅能让他人面带微笑，你也是一样。这里F（好的情感来源于善良无私的行为。）符合上下文，故选F。【17题详解】考查对上下文语境的理解。本段给的保持乐观的建议是：每天都要坚持不懈。空前句意：乐观不是一瞬间的事情。它是我们每时每刻的持续努力。空后句意：相反的，应该活在当下，做你能做的事情让每一刻都更美好。故这里C（不要担心将来会怎样。）承上启下，故选C。三、阅读理解19.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplearetoobusywithworktorelaxthemselves.Wehavenotimetotellabed-timestorytoourchildren,orenjoyanicedinnerwithourfamily,ortakeabreaktothinkabouthowwelivethepreciouslife,orevenmeetfriends.Allwenoticeisthatthedistinctionsthatusedtoguideandsteadyus—betweenSundayandMonday,publicandprivate,hereandthere—aregone.Wehavemorewaystocommunicate,butlessandlesstosay,partlybecausewe’resobusycommunicating.Maybethat’swhymoreandmorepeopleIknow,eveniftheyhavenoreligiousbelief,seemtobeturningtoyoga,ormediation,ortaichi.SomefriendsofminetrytogoonlongwalkseverySunday,orto“forget”theircellphonesathome.Aseriesoftestsinrecentyearshasshownthattheirbrainsbecomebothcalmerandsharperafterspendingtimeinquietruralsettings.Inmyowncase,IoftenturntoextrememeasurestotrytokeepmysanityandensurethatIhavetimetodonothingatall.I’venotyetusedacellphoneandI’veneverTweetedorenteredFacebook.Itriednottogoonlinetillmyday’swritingwasfinished,andImovedfromManhattantoruralJapan.Noneofthisisamatterofprincipleorasceticism(苦行主义):It’sjustpureselfishness.Nothingmakesmefeelbetter—calmer,clearerandhappier—thanbeinginoneplace,absorbedinabook,aconversation,apieceofmusic.It’sactuallysomethingdeeperthanmerehappiness:It’sjoy,whichDavidSteindl-Rastdescribesas“thatkindofhappinessthatdoesn’tdependonwhathappens”.Thatisthehighestofthehighestwehavebeenlongingfor—TheJoyofQuiet.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distinctions”referto?A.complication. B.similarity. C.simplicity. D.difference.32.Whatdoesthewritermeanwhenusingtheword“forget”inthe2ndparagraph?A.Trappedinbusywork,theyarereallyforgetful.B.Thecellphoneisnotasuitablemeansofcommunication.C.Theyleavetheircellphonesathomeonpurpose.D.Theyhatemoderntechniquessuchasthecellphone.33.Thewritersometimesdoesn’tdoanythingbecause__________.A.heisoutofworkB.whateverhedoesmakesnosenseC.hecanenjoyhimselfinhisleisuretimeD.heisworriedabouthiswriting34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewriterisunwillingtohelpotherssinceheisselfish.B.Slowingdowntofinddeep-downjoyisnecessary.C.Itisbettertogobacktotheancienttimessincewearesobusynow.D.Wehavemoretosaybecausewehavemorewaystocommunicate.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Enjoyingquiettimeisveryimportant.B.Wecandosomesportssuchasyogatorelax.C.Tofeelbetter,weshoulddonothingatall.D.Themorewecommunicate,thebetterwewillfeel.参考答案：31.D

32.C

33.C

34.B

35.A【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章讲述了现代社会人们越来越忙碌，很少进行休息，文章对这一现象进行阐明并发表了作者自己的看法，结合自己的做法，作者最后说明要享受平静带来的乐趣。【31题详解】词义猜测题。根据下文thatusedtoguideandsteadyus—betweenSundayandMonday,publicandprivate,hereandthere—aregone可知，我们只注意到周日和周一、公共和私有、这儿和那儿的这些“区别”，这些曾引领我们、使我们生活稳定。故可推测划线部分单词意思为“区别；不同”，故选D。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段Maybethat’swhymoreandmorepeopleIknow,eveniftheyhavenoreligiouscommitment,seemtobeturningtoyoga,ormeditation,ortaichi.SomefriendsofminetrytogoonlongwalkseverySunday,orto“forget”theircellphonesathome.可知，作者认识的人，他们并非出于宗教方面的原因可是也去参加瑜伽、太极、远足，并且故意不拿手机。所以作者在第二段中使用“忘记”这个词是指为了享受宁静，他们故意把手机留在家里。故选C。【33题详解】细节理解题。结合倒数第一段Nothingmakesmefeelbetter—calmer，clearerandhappier—thanbeinginoneplace,absorbedinabook,aconversation,apieceofmusic.和倒数第二段可知，作