安徽省亳州市大寺中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省亳州市大寺中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.It’ssaidthattheywill______buildingabigmallhere.A.setout

B.setaboutC.setaside

D.setup

参考答案：B略2.Healwaysdidwellatschool,

_____havingtodopart-timejobseverynowandthen..A.regardlessof

B.despiteof

C.incaseof

D.inspiteof参考答案：D3.Afteralongdiscussion,wefinally______aplanthatsoundedpractical.A.cameacross B.cameaboutC.putupwith D.cameupwith参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：经过长时间的讨论，我们终于想出了一个听起来很实用的计划。A.cameacross遇到；碰到；B.cameabout产生；C.putupwith忍受；D.cameupwith想出。根据句意故选D。4.Moderneducationis_____sittingatadeskandlookingattheblackboard.A.nomorethan B.notlessthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan参考答案：C5.theteacherpraisedmefor____progressIhadmade,whichwas_____greatencouragementtome.A.the;/

B.the;a

.C./;

a

D./;/参考答案：B6.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?—__________—whateveryouwant.A.Helpyourself. B.It’sadeal. C.It’suptoyou. D.Noproblem.参考答案：C7.Ifyoudon’tgotothetheatretomorrow,________.

A.neithershallI

B.nordoI

C.sodoI

D.neitherdoI参考答案：A略8.Theship________aseverestormwastravellingtothewestcoastoftheUnitedStatesfromKorea.A.wascaughtin

B.whichcaughtin C.caughtin

D.caughtby参考答案：C【考点】考察固定搭配本句中含有一个固定搭配becaughtin…遭遇…；被卡住…；本句中实际上是一个形容词短语修饰前面的名词theship，相当于一个定语从句whichwascaughtin…；句义：遭遇到暴风雨的那艘船是来自韩国的，正航向美国西海岸。故C正确。9.Thetwins________eachotherinlooksbutdifferincharacter.A．resemble

B．likeC．similar

D．alike参考答案：Aresemble...in“在……方面像……”，为固定搭配。10.Inourclassthereare62students,______morethanhalfwearglasses.A.inwhom

B.inthem

C.ofwhom

D.ofthem参考答案：C11.LuXun,____wasZhouShuren,wrotemanynovelsandessays.A.therealname

B.whathisreal

C.whoserealname

D.hisrealname参考答案：C12.Psychologistssaythatonecanaccurately_____apersonbytheshoestheywear.A.judge

B.praise

C.represent

D.contact参考答案：A13.Weofferedthesestudentsasummercourse,aimed_____improvingtheirspokenEnglish．A．to

B．in

C．at

D．for

参考答案：C14.—Ken,________,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.—Oh,I'msorry.I'llturnitdownrightnow.A.I'dliketotalkwithyou

B.I'mreallytiredofthisC.Ihatetosaythis

D.Ineedyourhelp参考答案：C15.Mostyounggirlswerescared________stayoutsideafter10:00p.m.becausetheywerescared________beingrobbedinthecity.A.to；to

B.to；of

C.of；to

D.of；of参考答案：B16.Heisundergreat___becauseofhisnewjob.A.stress

B.strength

C.stream

D.push参考答案：A17.So_____wasthemaninhisexperimentthathedidn’tnoticewhatwashappeningaround.A.addicted B.devoted C.satisfied D.absorbed参考答案：D【分析】【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他如此沉浸于实验中，以至于他没有注意到外面发生了什么。A.addicted上瘾的；B.devoted献身的；C.satisfied满足的；D.absorbed专心致志的。“so+形容词/副词”放在句首，后面的主句使用部分倒装的形式。本句是固定搭配beabsorbedin沉浸于……之中，符合句意，故选C。【点睛】部分倒装即只把谓语的一部分（如助动词、情态动词、系动词等）放到主语前，或把句子的强调成分提前。如：Nordidheletthediseasestophimfromlivingthekindoflifehehasalwaysdreamtabout（疾病没有使他放弃过上梦想中的生活）二、新的题型18.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Millions__41__wordshavebeensaidaboutyoungpeopleintheUnitedStates.Therearereasonsforthisgreatinterestintheirideas,feelings,andactions.Todaythereareabouteightmillion__42__(America)inthecollegesanduniversities.Theyoungundertwenty-fivemakeup__43__(near)halfoftheAmericanpopulation,manyof__44__willbeinpowerintheU.S.Naturally__45__ideasareimportanttoeveryoneinthecountry,and__46__isnecessaryfortheolderpeople__47__(understand)whattheythinkandfeel.Collegestudentstodayhavestrongopinionsaboutrightand__48__.Theyaredeeplyinterestedinmakinga__49__

(good)lifeforallthepeople,especiallyforthosewhohavenever__50__(give)afairchancebefore.参考答案：语法填空：41of

42Americans

43nearly

44whom

45their

46it

47tounderstand48wrong

49better

50beengiven三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ARLANDA,Sweden(ReutersLife!)–Manypeoplehatetheideaofhavingtosleeponaplane.ButSwedishentrepreneurOscarDiosthinkstheycanbepersuadedotherwiseandhehascreatedanewkindofhosteltoproveit.Diossaysitistheworld’sfirstjumbo(unusuallylarge)jethostel,anactualjet-planeatSweden’smainairportoutsideStockholmwhichhasbeenchangedintoa25-roomguesthousethatsleepsasmanyas72people.“IlearnedaboutthisplanethatwasstandingdesertedatArlandaairportandI’vebeentryingtheconceptofhostelsinmanydifferenthousesandbuildings,”hetoldReuters.“Ithought,‘Whynotaplane?’”JumboHostelsopenedforbusinessonThursday,givingcustomersthechancetocheckinandsleepinaroomthatcanbestbedescribedascomfortable.”“Themostchallengingpartwiththisprojectistryingtobuildsomethinginsideametalhull(壳)–it’sjustreally,reallytight.”Thejet,whichwasoriginallyproducedforSingaporeAirlines,wastakenoutofservicein2002.Itisheldonaconcretefoundationwiththelandinggearsecuredinsteelcradles.Onefeatureofthehostelisitsprice–aroomstartsat350Swedishcrowns(about$41),whichisalotlessthanhotelroomsoutsideofmajorairports.Anotherfeatureisthatcustomerscangetmarriedonthewingoftheplaneandstayintheplane’smoreluxurioushoneymoonsuite(套房).Insteadofwalkingdowntheaisleinthechurch,lovebirdscantakewhatJumboHostelscallsthe“wingwalk,”wheretheycanbejoinedingreathappinessatthewingtip.Thehostelhassomeonereadytoperformtheceremony.Butinsomerespectsthishostelremainsaplane–mostcustomershavetosharethejet’sninebathroomsandthestaffonlywearairhostandhostessoutfits.Theonlyroomthathasitsownbathroomisthehoneymoonsui