陕西省咸阳市薛固综合中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析

陕西省咸阳市薛固综合中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hehas___letterstoanswerandhastoworkfrommorningtonight.A.much

B.agreatdealof

C.massesof

D.thenumberof参考答案：c略2.Therewas______timewhenwomenhadnorighttovote,couldn’tgoto______universityorchoosetheirjobs.

A.the,不填

B.a,

a

C.a,不填

D.a,

the参考答案：

C3.IhavebeenlivingintheUnitedStatesfortwentyyears,butseldom

solonelyasnow.A.haveIleft

B.Ihadfelt

C.Ihavefelt

D.hadIfelt参考答案：A4.It’scommonsensethatinsummerpeopleliketoseekshade

theairiscooler.A．inwhere B．inwhich C．where D．theplacewhere参考答案：C考查状语从句。where引导一个地点状语从句。5.——Whatabout_________job?

——It’stoodifficult_________jobforme.

A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.a;a参考答案：A6.—SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.—________.You’reherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A．Youarewelcome B．That’srightC．Ihavenoidea

D．Nevermind参考答案：D7.–HaveyouheardfromKaterecently?–No.butIwastoldthatshe_______arichmanfornearlyamonth.A.hadmarriedwith

B.hadbeenmarriedtoC.hadmarried

D.wasmarriedwith参考答案：B8.Shegaveathrilling________ofherlifeinthejungle,whichimpressedusalot.A.performance

B.addition

C.account

D.permit参考答案：C34.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech，________，hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A．nervouslyandembarrassinglyB．nervousandembarrassedlyC．nervouslyandembarrassingD．nervousandembarrassed参考答案：D略10.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,____planningtobuyit.A.neitherofthem

B.noneofthem

C.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom参考答案：A11.—Itisgettinglate.IamafraidImustbegoingnow.—Ok._______.A．Seeyou

B．GoslowlyC．Staylonger

D．Takeiteasy参考答案：A考查情景交际。句意：---时间不早了。恐怕我现在必须走了。---好的，再见。A.Seeyou再见；

B.Goslowly慢慢走；C.Staylonger多待一会儿；

D.Takeiteasy放松点。根据句意，A选项正确。12.ItwasinBaihaiPark______theymadeadateforthefirsttime_____theoldcoupletoldustheirlovestory.A

where;that

B

that;whereC

where;when

D

that;when参考答案：A略13.—WhyareyousofamiliarwithmyclosefriendNipple?—YeahIhappen,believeitornot,______himinapackedtrip.A.tomeet B.tobemeeting

C.tohavemet D.tobemet参考答案：C考查固定结构。“happentodo”为固定结构，意为“碰巧”，又根据句意表示过去见过，故用tohavemet.14.Hewasenjoyinghisdeliciousdinner________anunexpectedguestcametovisithim.A.then

B.when

C.themoment

D.while参考答案：B15.Themealover,themanagerswentbacktothemeetingroomto______theirdiscussion.A.carryon

B.putaway

C.takedown

D.lookthrough参考答案：A16.Heansweredthedoor,andthere______withlonghairhehadneverseenbefore.A.aslimgirldidstand

B.aslimgirlstood

C.didaslimgirlstand

D.stoodaslimgirl参考答案：D17.—MayIhaveawordwithyou?—________.I’mnotbusy,anyway.A.Byallmeans

B.Notintheleast.

C.Noway.

D.Mypleasure.

参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Isthereanybodywhowantstogrowold?Whenitcomesto___41___(visit)cities，mostofuswanttovisittheworld’soldestcities.Luoyangisoneoftheoldestandmost___42___(attract)citiesintheworldthatI’dliketorecommendtoyou.Luoyang___43___(stand)outastheoldestcontinuallyinhabited(居住的）cityinAsia.Thecityis___44___(consider)tobethebirthplaceofChinesecultureandhistoryawellasoneoftheSevenAncientCapitalsofChina.____45____isnoothercityinChinathathasseensomany___46___(dynasty)likeLuoyang.___47___suchalongandexcitinghistory,Luoyanghasreallyalottooffer.TheLong-menGrottoes,whichhasbeenincluded___48___theworldHeritageListsince2000,andmanyhistoricBuddhisttemples___49___(constant)attracttouristsfromallovertheworld.LuoyangisalsofamousfortheWhiteHorseTemple,the_____50_____(early)BuddhisttempleestablishedinChina.Areyouanxioustovisitthecity?参考答案：41.visiting

42.attractive

43.stands

44.considered

45.There

46.dynasties

47.With

48.in

49.constantly

50.earliest本文是一篇说明文，介绍了洛阳这座古老的城市。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：说到参观城市，我们大多数人都想参观世界上最古老的城市。Whenitcomesto中的to是介词，后面需要接动名词作宾语，故填visiting。【42题详解】考查形容词。句意：洛阳是世界上最古老、最具吸引力的城市之一。修饰名词cities用形容词，故填attractive。【43题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：洛阳是亚洲历史最古老的一直有人居住的城市。讲述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语为Luoyang，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填stands。【44题详解】考查语态。句意：它被认为是中国文化和历史的发祥地，也是中国七大古都之一。Thecity与consider之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态，前面已经有了is，故填considered。【45题详解】考查therebe句型。句意：洛阳是中国历史上朝代最多的城市（没有一个城市的朝代像洛阳的朝代这样多）。此处为therebe句型，表示“有”，故填There。【46题详解】考查名词复数。句意同上。many修饰可数名词复数，故填dynasties。【47题详解】考查介词。句意：洛阳有着悠久且令人兴奋的历史，它确实可以为我们提供很多。此处为with的复合结构，表示“有……”，故填With。【48题详解】考查介词。句意：被列入世界遗产名录的龙门石窟和许多历史悠久的佛教寺庙不断吸引着来自世界各地的游客。inthelist表示“在名单里”，故填in。【49题详解】考查副词。句意同上。修饰动词attract用副词，故填constantly。【50题详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：洛阳还以白马寺闻名，这是中国最早建立的佛教寺庙。定冠词the修饰形容词最高级，故填earliest。

三、阅读理解19.Foundedin2010,WallStreetDailyisanindependent,honestpublisherofnewsandopinionsregardingglobalfinancialmarkets.Itswritingstaffconsistsofgiftedjournalistsandinvestment(投资)professionals.Theyprovideoriginal,practicalideasbasedonsuperiorinsightsintovalueandwhereandhowtofindit.Theylearnfactsothersdon’t,theyseethingsdifferently,andtheydoabetterjobtoearnmoney.Thefollowingexpertsaremostoutstandingofthem.

RobertWilliamsisthePublisherandFounderofWallStreetDaily.BeforelaunchingWallStreetDaily,hewastheleadfinancialanalystforForbesTop50privatecorporationandananalysttooneofthelargestacademicdonationsonEarth.Williamshasworkedalongsideventurecapitalists(风险投资商),bestsellingauthors,multi-million-dollarhedgefund(对冲基金)manager,andevenbillionaireownersofmajorprofessionalsportsmerchants.SincelaunchingWallStreetDaily,it’sestimatedthatWilliamshashelpedunlock$26millioninnewinvestorwealth.LouisBasenesehelpeddirectover$1billionininstitutionalcapitalatMorganStanleybeforeleavingWallStreetforSiliconValley.Now,astheworld’spremierventurecapitalanalyst,Louistracksearlyinvestmentopportunitiesbornfromtechnologicalbreakthroughsandnewdrugdiscoveries.LouisservesastheInvestmentDirectorforhiswildlypopularpublicationsTrueAlpha,ExtremeAlpha,andVentureCapStrategist.

For27years,MartinHutchinsonwasaninternationalmerchantbankerinLondon,NewYork,andZagreb.HerantradingplatformsfortwoEuropeanbanksbeforeservingasdirectorofaSpanishventurecapitalcompany,advisortotheKoreancompanySunkyong,andchairmanofaU.S.groupbuildingcompanycompany.InZagreb,heestablishedtheCroationdebtcapitalmarkets,setupthecorporatefinanceoperationsofPrivrednaBankaZagreb,andarrangedforthemanagementof800,000frozenMacedonianforeigncurrencysavingsaccounts.8.Accordingtothetext,whomadethegreatestcontributiontolaunchingWallStreetDaily?A.MartinHutchinson

B.LouisBaseneseC.RobertWilliams

D.MorganStanley9.Fromthetext,wecanknowthatLouisBasensesisgoodat_______.A.helpingpeopletoseizeinvestmentopportunitiesB.choosingabetterjobtomakemoneyfromworld-famousfirmsC.inventingnewdrugsandmakingtechnologicalbreakthroughsD.hostingprogramsonfrontlinemediaasapopstar.10.WhichofthefollowingistruetoMartinHutchinson?A.HeusedtobeaninternationalmerchantbankerinTokyo.B.HestartedtwotradingplatformsinCanada.C.HemanagedthefrozenCroationforeigncurrencysavingaccounts.D.HeworkedforthecompaniesinEurope,AmericaandAsia11.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatWallStreetDailycan______A.keepyouinformedofimportantnewsintheworldB.helpyoupreserveandmanagewealtheffectivelyC.helpyoucontactmanyoutstandingfinancialexpertsD.letyouknowthepoliticalsituationoftheworld参考答案：8.C

9.A

10.D

11.B文章介绍了华尔街日报在世界金融方面的重要作用以及几位杰出专家对世界经济做出的巨大贡献。8.C推理判断题。根据第一个介绍中的RobertWilliamsisthePublisherandFounderofWallStreetDaily.可知RobertWilliams是《华尔街日报》的出版商和创始人。Williamshasworkedalongsideventurecapitalists(风险投资商),bestsellingauthors,multi-million-dollarhedgefund(对冲基金)manager,andevenbillionaireownersofmajorprofessionalsportsmerchants.他曾与风险投资家,畅销书作家,数百万美元的对冲基金经理,甚至职业体育商人的亿万富翁老板们并肩工作。SincelaunchingWallStreetDaily,it’sestimatedthatWilliamshashelpedunlock$26millioninnewinvestorwealth.据估计，自《华尔街日报》推出以来，