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山西省晋中市秋村中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.author
A.therefore
B.north
C.northern
D.smooth参考答案:B2.Ihate______whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfulloffood.A.them
B.that
C.it
D.one参考答案:C3.Thepricesoftheshoes__________$25to$100.A.rangein
B.rangebetween
C.rangefrom
D.rangeover参考答案:C略4..Forimmediatelydelivery,tellthecompany___youwillbeandthey’llsendthegoodstoyou.A.where
B.who
C.what
D.how参考答案:A5.William,aswellashisfriends,________invitedtomybirthdaypartythedaybeforeyesterday.A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were参考答案:B6.---IheardTerryquarreledwithTed.
----Yes,buttheyhave_______.A.turnedup
B.madeup
C.putup
D.showup参考答案:B7.Thethiefglancedaboutnowandthen________heknewhewasbeingfollowed.A.evenif
B.asthoughC.incase
D.sothat参考答案:B句意:这个贼时不时朝四周观望,好像知道他正在被跟踪似的。evenif“即使”;asthough“好像”;incase“以防”;sothat“以便”。8.Itcanbedishearteningtospendalotoftimepreparingamealonly________yourkidsturningtheirnoseupatit.A.tofind
B.foundC.finding
D.havingfound参考答案:A【详解】考查动词不定式作结果状语。句意:花很多时间准备一顿饭却发现你的孩子对它嗤之以鼻,这可能令人沮丧。此处是动词不定式作未料到的结果状语,故选A。【点睛】1.作为结果状语的现在分词短语所表示的都是谓语动词的直接结果,是意料中的结果。比如,(1)Hecutofftheelectricityquickly,preventinganaccident.他迅速切断了电源,防止了一起意外事故。“防止了事故”是“切断电源”的直接结果。(2)Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,makingitthemostpopularsportsintheworld.有80个国家踢欧式足球,这使得它成为世界上最流行的体育活动。欧式足球成为世界上最流行的体育活动是众多国家踢欧式足球是直接的意料中的自然而然的结果,决非是出乎意料之外的事。2.不定式做结果状语通常表示的是一个未曾料到的不愉快的结果。(1)Tomgottothestationonlytofindthetrainhadgone.汤姆到达车站,却发现火车已经开走了。(2)Marryhurriedbackonlytofindhermotherdyinginthehospital.玛丽匆忙赶了回来,结果却发现她母亲在医院里奄奄一息。9.Formany,fishingis_____asport;itisanart.
A.
morethan
B.
notmorethan
C.
nomorethan
D.
moreorless参考答案:A
【分析】句意:对许多人来说,钓鱼不仅仅是一项运动,是一门艺术。A:morethan“多于,不仅仅”;B:notmorethan“不多余,至多”C:nomorethan“仅仅,只有”;D:moreorless“或多或少”。选A。
【点评】考查固定短语,区分morethan;notmorethan;nomorethan和moreorless的含义。10.-Wehad_____reallycoldFebruarythisyear
-Ican’tremember_____springwhenitsnowedinChangzhou.A.a,不填
B.
不填;the
C.
the,a
D.
a,a参考答案:D11.----Theydidn’tevenoffertopay.----Oh,that’s________.A.dreadful
B.awful
C.frightful
D.fearful参考答案:B12.When______inabookorsimplytryingtorest,youwillfindthephonealwaysseemstoberinging,______whateverpeaceyoumighthave.A.absorbed;destroy B.absorb;destroyedC.absorb;todestroy D.absorbed;destroying参考答案:D13.Fredrantothehospitalalltheway,arrivingthere______of
breath.
A.without
B.out
C.under
D.below参考答案:B略14.Weattachedgreatimportance_____computers,becausewerely____themtoorganizeourwork.A.to;on
B.on;onC.of;upon
D.to;to参考答案:A考查短语。attachimportancetosth意为认为某事重要,relyonsth意为依靠/依赖某物。句意为我们认为电脑很重要,因为我们依靠它们组织工作。故选A。15.Nowit’sbeenpossibleforustobetakeninto“space”,
wecanexperienceweightlessnessforashorttime.
A.which
B.when
C.where
D.that参考答案:C略16.Thesoupwascold,butitwas____________anexcellentmeal.A.yet
B.already
C.otherwise D.therefore参考答案:C17.Thebuses,________werealreadyfull,weresurroundedbyanangrycrowd.A.mostofthem
B.whichmost
C.mostofwhich
D.thatmost参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Mostpeopleactuallydonotknowhowtodobasicfirstaidonmildburns.Itisnormallytakenforgrantedsincemostpeoplethinkthatsoacking(浸泡)theburnwithwateristhewaytogo.
36Oncetheburnappears,youwillsurelyfeelmuchpainontheactualburnedskin.Technically,thisisthetimetostaycalm.
37
Findingasourceofrunningwaterisrecommended.However,ifthereisnone,anysourcewilldo.Ifthereisrunningwater,simplyplacetheburnedareaunderitandallowittosoakthewaterforabout5to10minutes.
38
Ifyouhaveaccesstoiceoracoldcompress(冷敷布),youcanusethataswell.Youcanplacetheiceorcoldcompressontheaffectedareaandleaveitthereabout15to30minutes.Theicewillnumbthepainandwillalsostopmoreinjuryontheskin.Aftersoakinginwaterorcoolingtheareawithice,removefromthewatersourceandallowthemoisturetodrynaturally.Youmayalsoconsiderpattingitdowndrywithatowelornapkin,however,thiscoulddamagetheburntskinevenmore.
39
Assoonastheareadriesupcompletely,getabandageorastripofcloth.
40Thiswillprotectthatareafrominfectioncausedbyoutsidedirtanddustgettingintotheopenburn.A.Calladoctormayaswellhelpinmostburncases.B.Thethingisthattreatingamildburngoesdeeperthanjustsoakingtheaffectedpartinwater.C.Itisbesttodryitnaturallyinstead.D.Wrapitaroundtheburntocovertheopenareaofskin.E.Thetruthisthatsoakingisthelastthingtodotodealwithmildburn.F.Thefirstthingyouwillneedtodowillbetofindacleanwatersource.G.Thiswillrelievesomeofthepain,cooldowntheskin,andstopadditionalburning.参考答案:36.B37.F38.G39.C40.D试题分析:本文讲述如何来处理烧伤;36.B根据上文提到Itisnormallytakenforgrantedsincemostpeoplethinkthatsoacking(浸泡)theburnwithwateristhewaytogo.许多人认为把烧伤用水浸泡而已,故选B这会让轻度的灼伤变得更厉害。37.F根据上文提到Technically,thisisthetimetostaycalm.从技术上来,首先保持冷静,故选F首先要找清洁的水源。块纱布,故选D把伤口包扎好;三、阅读理解19.Listedherearefourofthethousandsofimpressivemuseumsaroundtheworld.TheGuggenheimMuseumBilbaoinBilbao,SpainBuiltin1997,theGuggenheimMuseumBilbaoisoneofthenewestintheworld.IthastransformedtheindustrialcityofBilbaointoatravelers'desireddestination.Thebeautifularchitectureofthemuseumhasprovidedadramaticbackgroundformoviesandcommercials.TheLouvreinParis,FranceProbablythemostfamousLouvrealsoholdsthemostfamouspaintingintheworld,the“MonaLisa”byLeonardodaVinci.Crowdscanbefoundanydaysurroundingthesmall,butmysteriouspaintingofthesmilingwoman.But,theLouvreismuchmorethanahometothe“MonaLisa”.TheLouvreisvisitedbymorepeopleeachyearthananyothermuseumintheworld.TheBarnesFoundationinPhiladelphia,AmericaJustopenedinitsnewdowntownlocationin2012,theBarnesFoundationisuniqueinthatitisacompletelyreproduceddisplayfromoneman'sprivatecollection.DrAlbertCBarnesstartedcollectingartintheearly20thcenturyandcollected,amongothers,thelargestnumberoforiginalRenoirpaintingsintheworld.TheUffiziGalleryinFlorence,ItalyWalkingonthemarbledfloorsfeelslikesteppingbackintime.Thebuildingitselfisabeautifulpalace-likestructurewithfrescoes(湿壁画)decoratingtheceilingsandwalls.Viewersarebowledover(印象深刻)bytheworksbyBotticelli,suchas“TheBirthofVenus”.Classicartworksfromnearly1,000yearsagodescribereligiouseventsofthetime.1.Whichofthefollowingisthemostpopular?A.TheLouvre.B.TheGuggenheimMuseumBilbao.C.TheBarnesFoundation.D
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