江西省赣州市宁都中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江西省赣州市宁都中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.It’simpossibleforhimtoescape______thistime;hemadesuchabigmistake.A.punishing

B.beingpunished C.topunish

D.havingpunished参考答案：B2.Tomymind,thesecrettohappiness

yoursuccessfulworkandyourcontributiontowardsothers’happiness.A.resultsin

B.consistsin

C.bringsin

D.takesin参考答案：B3.HowIwishI_____________intheirdiscussion,orIwouldwritethiscompositioneasilynow.A.couldjoin

B.hadjoinedC.joined

D.join参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。这里表达与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，故用had+v-ed。句意：我多么希望我加入过他们的讨论中，否则，我现在很容易就写下这篇作文了。故选B。【名师点睛】wish后面所跟的宾语从句中的虚拟语气表示某种不能实现的愿望。其主要形式有三种：1、表示对现在情况的虚拟：wish+主语+动词过去式或were；2、表示对过去情况的虚拟：wish+主语+had+过去分词；3、表示对将来情况的虚拟：wish+主语+would+动词原形。4.（2016·天津）Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbecloudywithaslight_____ofrainlatertonight.A.effect

B.senseC.change

D.chance参考答案：D试题分析：句意：天气预报说今天今天会是多云，后半夜可能有雨。A.影响；B.感觉；C.改变；D.机会，可能性。故选D。5.---Idon’tagreethatit’sacompletewasteofmoney.---

.A.SoamI

B.SodoI

C.NeitherdoI

D.NeitheramI参考答案：C6.editor

A.elect

B.design

C.seldom

D.economy参考答案：C7._________,theteacheraskedwhetheranyonewishedtoaskaquestion.

A.Finishinghislecture

B.Tofinishthelecture

C.Havingfinishedhislecture

D.Finishedthelecture参考答案：C8.---Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?---Heasked________wecouldfinishpaintingtheroom.A.Whenwasit

B.ItwaswhenthatC.Itwaswhen

D.whenitwasthat参考答案：D9.Abroadsmilespread________Jack'sfacewhenheeventuallygainedascholarship.A.across B.through C.at D.in参考答案：A10.---Howdoyouliketheparty?---Wonderful.Ifyouhadcomewithus,you________agoodtime.A.had

B.hadhad

C.wouldhave

D.wouldhavehad参考答案：D11.Theyseemed________somethingimportantunderthebigtreewhenIpassedby.A．totalkabout

B．talkingaboutC．tobetalkingabout

D．beingtalkedabout参考答案：C“主语＋seem＋不定式”为固定的句式，seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语；表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作用进行时。12.Theaccountant’serrorinvolvedeveryone___agreatdealofextrawork,whichupsetthewholecompany.A.about

B.with

C.in

D.for

参考答案：C13.—Itmayraintomorrow.Willthesportsmeetingbeputoff?---No,itwill____whetheritrainsornot.A.beputoff

B.makenodifference

C.putoff

D.makeanydifference参考答案：B14.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild．

A．istoblame

B．isgoingtoblame

C．istobeblamed

D．shouldblame参考答案：a略15.____thethickclouds,youwouldfindthekiteintheskyeasily.

A.Haditnotbeenfor

B.Ifitwerenot

C.Ifithadnotbeenfor

D.Wereitnotfor参考答案：D略16.Incommunication,asmileisusually_____strongsignofafriendlyand_____openattitude.

A.the;/

B.a;an

C.a;/

D.the;an参考答案：C17.Researchshowsthatthoughstudentsbenefitfromhavingparentsinvolvedatschool,_____happensathomemattersmuchmore.A.which B.what C.that D.whether参考答案：B二、新的题型18.HowteenscanstayfitAnytypeofregular,physicalactivitycanimproveyourfitnessandyourhealth.

36

Exerciseshouldbearegularpartofyourday,likebrushingyourteeth,eatingandsleeping.Itcanbeingymclass,joiningasportsteam,orworkingoutonyourown.Keepthefollowingtipsinmind:

37

A

goodattitudeisimportant.Findanactivitythatyouthinkisfun.Youaremorelikelytostickwithitifyouchoosesomethingyoulike.Alotofpeoplefindit'smorefuntoexercisewithsomeoneelse,soseeifyoucanfindafriendorfamilymembertobeactivewithyou.Takeitonestepatatime.

38

Forexample,walkorrideyourbiketoschool.Getonoroffthebusseveralblocksawayandwalktherestoftheway.Usethestairsinsteadoftakingtheelevator.Getyourheartpumping

.Whateveryouchoose,makesureitincludesaerobic(有氧的)activitythatmakesyoubreatheharderandincreasesyourheartrate.Thisisthebesttypeofexercisebecauseitincreasesyourfitnesslevelandmakesyourheartworkbetter.

39

Examplesofaerobicactivitiesarebasketball,running,orswimming.Don’tforgettowarmup

withsomeeasyexercisesorstretching(拉伸)beforeyoudoanyphysicalactivity.

40

Itisalsoimportanttostretchoutafteryouexercisetocooldownyourmuscles.A.Dotheactivityasoftenaspossible,butdon'texercisetothepointofpain.B.Themostimportantthingisthatyoukeepmoving!C.Makephysicalactivityahabit.D.Smallchangescanadduptobetterfitness.E.Staypositiveandhavefun.F.Thiswarmsyourmusclesupandmayhelpprotectagainstinjury.G.Italsoburnsoff

bodyfat.参考答案：36.B37.E38.D39.G40.F三、阅读理解19.WinterVineckibeganrunningatagefive,butgotseriousin2009afterherfatherdiedofcancer—that’swhenshedecidedtohonorhismemorybyrunningamarathononeverycontinent(大洲)beforeher15thbirthday.Scope:TeamWinterisanorganizationyoufoundedtoraisemoneyforcancerresearch.Howdiditgetstarted?Winter:Atfirst,TeamWinterwasformedtofightchildhoodobesity(肥胖).WhenIwas8,Iranaraceandraised$1,100forthatcause.Butlessthanayearlater,mydadgotcancer.IknewIhadtodosomethingtohelp.WhenIstarted,mygoalwastoraise$10,000.I’veraisedwellpastthat—almost$500,000.Scope:Whatgoesthroughyourmindwhenyourun?Winter:WhenI’mhavingahardtimeduringarace,Ithinkaboutmydad.Ifhecoulddealwiththepainofcancer,Icandealwithanytypeofpain.Hewasaveryfriendlyperson.Hewasalwayssmilingandveryhappyevenwhenhehadcancer.Scope:Isyourageeveranobstacle(障碍)inyourraces?Winter:I’vebeenturneddownbyracedirectorswhowon’tletanyoneyoungerthan16or18compete.ButDianaNyad,thefirstpersontoswimfromCubatoFloridawithoutasharkcage,toldme,“Neverletthemtellyouitcan’tbedone.”FromthenonIknewmyagewasn’ttheproblem.Scope:You’veprobablyinspiredlotsofpeopletoo.Winter:I’veheardaboutkidsdoingprojectslikeme.Onceinarestaurant,aboycameuptomymomandmeandtoldushisdadhadcancertoo.Nowhe’scompetinginrunningforhisdad.Hearingstorieslikethathelpskeepmegoing.1.WhatdoweknowaboutTeamWinter?A.Italwaysholdsdifferentraces.

B.Itsfinalgoalistoraise$500,000.C.ItwasnamedafterWinter’sfather.

D.Itwastohelpobesechildrenatfirst.2.WhenWinterhasah